🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
quejar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
quejando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
quejado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | quejo I complain |
tú | quejas you complain |
él/ella/usted | queja he/she/you complains |
nosotros | quejamos we complain |
vosotros | quejáis you all complain |
ellos/ustedes | quejan they/you all complain |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | quejaba I used to complain |
tú | quejabas you used to complain |
él/ella/usted | quejaba he/she/you used to complain |
nosotros | quejábamos we used to complain |
vosotros | quejabais you all used to complain |
ellos/ustedes | quejaban they/you all used to complain |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | quejé I complained |
tú | quejaste you complained |
él/ella/usted | quejó he/she/you complained |
nosotros | quejamos we complained |
vosotros | quejasteis you all complained |
ellos/ustedes | quejaron they/you all complained |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | quejaré I will complain |
tú | quejarás you will complain |
él/ella/usted | quejará he/she/you will complain |
nosotros | quejaremos we will complain |
vosotros | quejaréis you all will complain |
ellos/ustedes | quejarán they/you all will complain |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | quejaría I would complain |
tú | quejarías you would complain |
él/ella/usted | quejaría he/she/you would complain |
nosotros | quejaríamos we would complain |
vosotros | quejaríais you all would complain |
ellos/ustedes | quejarían they/you all would complain |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | queje that I complain |
tú | quejes that you complain |
él/ella/usted | queje that he/she/you complain |
nosotros | quejemos that we complain |
vosotros | quejéis that you all complain |
ellos/ustedes | quejen that they/you all complain |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | quejara or quejase that I complained |
tú | quejaras or quejases that you complained |
él/ella/usted | quejara or quejase that he/she/you complained |
nosotros | quejáramos or quejásemos that we complained |
vosotros | quejarais or quejaseis that you all complained |
ellos/ustedes | quejaran or quejasen that they/you all complained |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he quejado I have complained |
tú | has quejado you have complained |
él/ella/usted | ha quejado he/she/you have complained |
nosotros | hemos quejado we have complained |
vosotros | habéis quejado you all have complained |
ellos/ustedes | han quejado they/you all have complained |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había quejado I had complained |
tú | habías quejado you had complained |
él/ella/usted | había quejado he/she/you had complained |
nosotros | habíamos quejado we had complained |
vosotros | habíais quejado you all had complained |
ellos/ustedes | habían quejado they/you all had complained |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube quejado I had complained |
tú | hubiste quejado you had complained |
él/ella/usted | hubo quejado he/she/you had complained |
nosotros | hubimos quejado we had complained |
vosotros | hubisteis quejado you all had complained |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron quejado they/you all had complained |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré quejado I will have complained |
tú | habrás quejado you will have complained |
él/ella/usted | habrá quejado he/she/you will have complained |
nosotros | habremos quejado we will have complained |
vosotros | habréis quejado you all will have complained |
ellos/ustedes | habrán quejado they/you all will have complained |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría quejado I would have complained |
tú | habrías quejado you would have complained |
él/ella/usted | habría quejado he/she/you would have complained |
nosotros | habríamos quejado we would have complained |
vosotros | habríais quejado you all would have complained |
ellos/ustedes | habrían quejado they/you all would have complained |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya quejado that I have complained |
tú | hayas quejado that you have complained |
él/ella/usted | haya quejado that he/she/you have complained |
nosotros | hayamos quejado that we have complained |
vosotros | hayáis quejado that you all have complained |
ellos/ustedes | hayan quejado that they/you all have complained |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera quejado that I had complained |
tú | hubieras quejado that you had complained |
él/ella/usted | hubiera quejado that he/she/you had complained |
nosotros | hubiéramos quejado that we had complained |
vosotros | hubierais quejado that you all had complained |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran quejado that they/you all had complained |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | queja | complain! (you) |
usted | queje | complain! (you formal) |
nosotros | quejemos | let's complain! |
vosotros | quejad | complain! (you all) |
ustedes | quejen | complain! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no quejes | don't complain! (you) |
usted | no queje | don't complain! (you formal) |
nosotros | no quejemos | let's not complain! |
vosotros | no quejéis | don't complain! (you all) |
ustedes | no quejen | don't complain! (you all) |
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