🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
racionar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
racionando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
racionado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | raciono I ration |
tú | racionas you ration |
él/ella/usted | raciona he/she/you rations |
nosotros | racionamos we ration |
vosotros | racionáis you all ration |
ellos/ustedes | racionan they/you all ration |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | racionaba I used to ration |
tú | racionabas you used to ration |
él/ella/usted | racionaba he/she/you used to ration |
nosotros | racionábamos we used to ration |
vosotros | racionabais you all used to ration |
ellos/ustedes | racionaban they/you all used to ration |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | racioné I rationed |
tú | racionaste you rationed |
él/ella/usted | racionó he/she/you rationed |
nosotros | racionamos we rationed |
vosotros | racionasteis you all rationed |
ellos/ustedes | racionaron they/you all rationed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | racionaré I will ration |
tú | racionarás you will ration |
él/ella/usted | racionará he/she/you will ration |
nosotros | racionaremos we will ration |
vosotros | racionaréis you all will ration |
ellos/ustedes | racionarán they/you all will ration |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | racionaría I would ration |
tú | racionarías you would ration |
él/ella/usted | racionaría he/she/you would ration |
nosotros | racionaríamos we would ration |
vosotros | racionaríais you all would ration |
ellos/ustedes | racionarían they/you all would ration |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | racione that I ration |
tú | raciones that you ration |
él/ella/usted | racione that he/she/you ration |
nosotros | racionemos that we ration |
vosotros | racionéis that you all ration |
ellos/ustedes | racionen that they/you all ration |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | racionara or racionase that I rationed |
tú | racionaras or racionases that you rationed |
él/ella/usted | racionara or racionase that he/she/you rationed |
nosotros | racionáramos or racionásemos that we rationed |
vosotros | racionarais or racionaseis that you all rationed |
ellos/ustedes | racionaran or racionasen that they/you all rationed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he racionado I have rationed |
tú | has racionado you have rationed |
él/ella/usted | ha racionado he/she/you have rationed |
nosotros | hemos racionado we have rationed |
vosotros | habéis racionado you all have rationed |
ellos/ustedes | han racionado they/you all have rationed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había racionado I had rationed |
tú | habías racionado you had rationed |
él/ella/usted | había racionado he/she/you had rationed |
nosotros | habíamos racionado we had rationed |
vosotros | habíais racionado you all had rationed |
ellos/ustedes | habían racionado they/you all had rationed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube racionado I had rationed |
tú | hubiste racionado you had rationed |
él/ella/usted | hubo racionado he/she/you had rationed |
nosotros | hubimos racionado we had rationed |
vosotros | hubisteis racionado you all had rationed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron racionado they/you all had rationed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré racionado I will have rationed |
tú | habrás racionado you will have rationed |
él/ella/usted | habrá racionado he/she/you will have rationed |
nosotros | habremos racionado we will have rationed |
vosotros | habréis racionado you all will have rationed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán racionado they/you all will have rationed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría racionado I would have rationed |
tú | habrías racionado you would have rationed |
él/ella/usted | habría racionado he/she/you would have rationed |
nosotros | habríamos racionado we would have rationed |
vosotros | habríais racionado you all would have rationed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían racionado they/you all would have rationed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya racionado that I have rationed |
tú | hayas racionado that you have rationed |
él/ella/usted | haya racionado that he/she/you have rationed |
nosotros | hayamos racionado that we have rationed |
vosotros | hayáis racionado that you all have rationed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan racionado that they/you all have rationed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera racionado that I had rationed |
tú | hubieras racionado that you had rationed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera racionado that he/she/you had rationed |
nosotros | hubiéramos racionado that we had rationed |
vosotros | hubierais racionado that you all had rationed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran racionado that they/you all had rationed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | raciona | ration! (you) |
usted | racione | ration! (you formal) |
nosotros | racionemos | let's ration! |
vosotros | racionad | ration! (you all) |
ustedes | racionen | ration! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no raciones | don't ration! (you) |
usted | no racione | don't ration! (you formal) |
nosotros | no racionemos | let's not ration! |
vosotros | no racionéis | don't ration! (you all) |
ustedes | no racionen | don't ration! (you all) |
Continue Learning
Explore more resources to master Spanish verb conjugations
Interactive Lessons
Learn conjugation patterns step-by-step with guided lessons and exercises
Practice with Quizzes
Test your knowledge with customizable quizzes and track your progress
Explore More Verbs
Browse 3,500+ Spanish verbs with audio pronunciations in all tenses
Back to Home
Return to the homepage to explore all VerbRocket features