🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
rallar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
rallando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
rallado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rallo I grate |
tú | rallas you grate |
él/ella/usted | ralla he/she/you grates |
nosotros | rallamos we grate |
vosotros | ralláis you all grate |
ellos/ustedes | rallan they/you all grate |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rallaba I used to grate |
tú | rallabas you used to grate |
él/ella/usted | rallaba he/she/you used to grate |
nosotros | rallábamos we used to grate |
vosotros | rallabais you all used to grate |
ellos/ustedes | rallaban they/you all used to grate |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rallé I grated |
tú | rallaste you grated |
él/ella/usted | ralló he/she/you grated |
nosotros | rallamos we grated |
vosotros | rallasteis you all grated |
ellos/ustedes | rallaron they/you all grated |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rallaré I will grate |
tú | rallarás you will grate |
él/ella/usted | rallará he/she/you will grate |
nosotros | rallaremos we will grate |
vosotros | rallaréis you all will grate |
ellos/ustedes | rallarán they/you all will grate |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rallaría I would grate |
tú | rallarías you would grate |
él/ella/usted | rallaría he/she/you would grate |
nosotros | rallaríamos we would grate |
vosotros | rallaríais you all would grate |
ellos/ustedes | rallarían they/you all would grate |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ralle that I grate |
tú | ralles that you grate |
él/ella/usted | ralle that he/she/you grate |
nosotros | rallemos that we grate |
vosotros | ralléis that you all grate |
ellos/ustedes | rallen that they/you all grate |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rallara or rallase that I grated |
tú | rallaras or rallases that you grated |
él/ella/usted | rallara or rallase that he/she/you grated |
nosotros | ralláramos or rallásemos that we grated |
vosotros | rallarais or rallaseis that you all grated |
ellos/ustedes | rallaran or rallasen that they/you all grated |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he rallado I have grated |
tú | has rallado you have grated |
él/ella/usted | ha rallado he/she/you have grated |
nosotros | hemos rallado we have grated |
vosotros | habéis rallado you all have grated |
ellos/ustedes | han rallado they/you all have grated |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había rallado I had grated |
tú | habías rallado you had grated |
él/ella/usted | había rallado he/she/you had grated |
nosotros | habíamos rallado we had grated |
vosotros | habíais rallado you all had grated |
ellos/ustedes | habían rallado they/you all had grated |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube rallado I had grated |
tú | hubiste rallado you had grated |
él/ella/usted | hubo rallado he/she/you had grated |
nosotros | hubimos rallado we had grated |
vosotros | hubisteis rallado you all had grated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron rallado they/you all had grated |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré rallado I will have grated |
tú | habrás rallado you will have grated |
él/ella/usted | habrá rallado he/she/you will have grated |
nosotros | habremos rallado we will have grated |
vosotros | habréis rallado you all will have grated |
ellos/ustedes | habrán rallado they/you all will have grated |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría rallado I would have grated |
tú | habrías rallado you would have grated |
él/ella/usted | habría rallado he/she/you would have grated |
nosotros | habríamos rallado we would have grated |
vosotros | habríais rallado you all would have grated |
ellos/ustedes | habrían rallado they/you all would have grated |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya rallado that I have grated |
tú | hayas rallado that you have grated |
él/ella/usted | haya rallado that he/she/you have grated |
nosotros | hayamos rallado that we have grated |
vosotros | hayáis rallado that you all have grated |
ellos/ustedes | hayan rallado that they/you all have grated |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera rallado that I had grated |
tú | hubieras rallado that you had grated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera rallado that he/she/you had grated |
nosotros | hubiéramos rallado that we had grated |
vosotros | hubierais rallado that you all had grated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran rallado that they/you all had grated |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | ralla | grate! (you) |
usted | ralle | grate! (you formal) |
nosotros | rallemos | let's grate! |
vosotros | rallad | grate! (you all) |
ustedes | rallen | grate! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no ralles | don't grate! (you) |
usted | no ralle | don't grate! (you formal) |
nosotros | no rallemos | let's not grate! |
vosotros | no ralléis | don't grate! (you all) |
ustedes | no rallen | don't grate! (you all) |
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