Restar

to subtract

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

restar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

restando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

restado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	resto I subtract	I subtract
tú	restas you subtract	you subtract
él/ella/usted	resta he/she/you subtracts	he/she/you subtracts
nosotros	restamos we subtract	we subtract
vosotros	restáis you all subtract	you all subtract
ellos/ustedes	restan they/you all subtract	they/you all subtract

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	restaba I used to subtract	I used to subtract
tú	restabas you used to subtract	you used to subtract
él/ella/usted	restaba he/she/you used to subtract	he/she/you used to subtract
nosotros	restábamos we used to subtract	we used to subtract
vosotros	restabais you all used to subtract	you all used to subtract
ellos/ustedes	restaban they/you all used to subtract	they/you all used to subtract

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	resté I subtracted	I subtracted
tú	restaste you subtracted	you subtracted
él/ella/usted	restó he/she/you subtracted	he/she/you subtracted
nosotros	restamos we subtracted	we subtracted
vosotros	restasteis you all subtracted	you all subtracted
ellos/ustedes	restaron they/you all subtracted	they/you all subtracted

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	restaré I will subtract	I will subtract
tú	restarás you will subtract	you will subtract
él/ella/usted	restará he/she/you will subtract	he/she/you will subtract
nosotros	restaremos we will subtract	we will subtract
vosotros	restaréis you all will subtract	you all will subtract
ellos/ustedes	restarán they/you all will subtract	they/you all will subtract

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	restaría I would subtract	I would subtract
tú	restarías you would subtract	you would subtract
él/ella/usted	restaría he/she/you would subtract	he/she/you would subtract
nosotros	restaríamos we would subtract	we would subtract
vosotros	restaríais you all would subtract	you all would subtract
ellos/ustedes	restarían they/you all would subtract	they/you all would subtract

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	reste that I subtract	that I subtract
tú	restes that you subtract	that you subtract
él/ella/usted	reste that he/she/you subtract	that he/she/you subtract
nosotros	restemos that we subtract	that we subtract
vosotros	restéis that you all subtract	that you all subtract
ellos/ustedes	resten that they/you all subtract	that they/you all subtract

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	restara or restase that I subtracted	that I subtracted
tú	restaras or restases that you subtracted	that you subtracted
él/ella/usted	restara or restase that he/she/you subtracted	that he/she/you subtracted
nosotros	restáramos or restásemos that we subtracted	that we subtracted
vosotros	restarais or restaseis that you all subtracted	that you all subtracted
ellos/ustedes	restaran or restasen that they/you all subtracted	that they/you all subtracted

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he restado I have subtracted	I have subtracted
tú	has restado you have subtracted	you have subtracted
él/ella/usted	ha restado he/she/you have subtracted	he/she/you have subtracted
nosotros	hemos restado we have subtracted	we have subtracted
vosotros	habéis restado you all have subtracted	you all have subtracted
ellos/ustedes	han restado they/you all have subtracted	they/you all have subtracted

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había restado I had subtracted	I had subtracted
tú	habías restado you had subtracted	you had subtracted
él/ella/usted	había restado he/she/you had subtracted	he/she/you had subtracted
nosotros	habíamos restado we had subtracted	we had subtracted
vosotros	habíais restado you all had subtracted	you all had subtracted
ellos/ustedes	habían restado they/you all had subtracted	they/you all had subtracted

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube restado I had subtracted	I had subtracted
tú	hubiste restado you had subtracted	you had subtracted
él/ella/usted	hubo restado he/she/you had subtracted	he/she/you had subtracted
nosotros	hubimos restado we had subtracted	we had subtracted
vosotros	hubisteis restado you all had subtracted	you all had subtracted
ellos/ustedes	hubieron restado they/you all had subtracted	they/you all had subtracted

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré restado I will have subtracted	I will have subtracted
tú	habrás restado you will have subtracted	you will have subtracted
él/ella/usted	habrá restado he/she/you will have subtracted	he/she/you will have subtracted
nosotros	habremos restado we will have subtracted	we will have subtracted
vosotros	habréis restado you all will have subtracted	you all will have subtracted
ellos/ustedes	habrán restado they/you all will have subtracted	they/you all will have subtracted

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría restado I would have subtracted	I would have subtracted
tú	habrías restado you would have subtracted	you would have subtracted
él/ella/usted	habría restado he/she/you would have subtracted	he/she/you would have subtracted
nosotros	habríamos restado we would have subtracted	we would have subtracted
vosotros	habríais restado you all would have subtracted	you all would have subtracted
ellos/ustedes	habrían restado they/you all would have subtracted	they/you all would have subtracted

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya restado that I have subtracted	that I have subtracted
tú	hayas restado that you have subtracted	that you have subtracted
él/ella/usted	haya restado that he/she/you have subtracted	that he/she/you have subtracted
nosotros	hayamos restado that we have subtracted	that we have subtracted
vosotros	hayáis restado that you all have subtracted	that you all have subtracted
ellos/ustedes	hayan restado that they/you all have subtracted	that they/you all have subtracted

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera restado that I had subtracted	that I had subtracted
tú	hubieras restado that you had subtracted	that you had subtracted
él/ella/usted	hubiera restado that he/she/you had subtracted	that he/she/you had subtracted
nosotros	hubiéramos restado that we had subtracted	that we had subtracted
vosotros	hubierais restado that you all had subtracted	that you all had subtracted
ellos/ustedes	hubieran restado that they/you all had subtracted	that they/you all had subtracted

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	resta	subtract! (you)
usted	reste	subtract! (you formal)
nosotros	restemos	let's subtract!
vosotros	restad	subtract! (you all)
ustedes	resten	subtract! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no restes	don't subtract! (you)
usted	no reste	don't subtract! (you formal)
nosotros	no restemos	let's not subtract!
vosotros	no restéis	don't subtract! (you all)
ustedes	no resten	don't subtract! (you all)

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