🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
retrasar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
retrasando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
retrasado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | retraso I delay |
tú | retrasas you delay |
él/ella/usted | retrasa he/she/you delays |
nosotros | retrasamos we delay |
vosotros | retrasáis you all delay |
ellos/ustedes | retrasan they/you all delay |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | retrasaba I used to delay |
tú | retrasabas you used to delay |
él/ella/usted | retrasaba he/she/you used to delay |
nosotros | retrasábamos we used to delay |
vosotros | retrasabais you all used to delay |
ellos/ustedes | retrasaban they/you all used to delay |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | retrasé I delayed |
tú | retrasaste you delayed |
él/ella/usted | retrasó he/she/you delayed |
nosotros | retrasamos we delayed |
vosotros | retrasasteis you all delayed |
ellos/ustedes | retrasaron they/you all delayed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | retrasaré I will delay |
tú | retrasarás you will delay |
él/ella/usted | retrasará he/she/you will delay |
nosotros | retrasaremos we will delay |
vosotros | retrasaréis you all will delay |
ellos/ustedes | retrasarán they/you all will delay |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | retrasaría I would delay |
tú | retrasarías you would delay |
él/ella/usted | retrasaría he/she/you would delay |
nosotros | retrasaríamos we would delay |
vosotros | retrasaríais you all would delay |
ellos/ustedes | retrasarían they/you all would delay |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | retrase that I delay |
tú | retrases that you delay |
él/ella/usted | retrase that he/she/you delay |
nosotros | retrasemos that we delay |
vosotros | retraséis that you all delay |
ellos/ustedes | retrasen that they/you all delay |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | retrasara or retrasase that I delayed |
tú | retrasaras or retrasases that you delayed |
él/ella/usted | retrasara or retrasase that he/she/you delayed |
nosotros | retrasáramos or retrasásemos that we delayed |
vosotros | retrasarais or retrasaseis that you all delayed |
ellos/ustedes | retrasaran or retrasasen that they/you all delayed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he retrasado I have delayed |
tú | has retrasado you have delayed |
él/ella/usted | ha retrasado he/she/you have delayed |
nosotros | hemos retrasado we have delayed |
vosotros | habéis retrasado you all have delayed |
ellos/ustedes | han retrasado they/you all have delayed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había retrasado I had delayed |
tú | habías retrasado you had delayed |
él/ella/usted | había retrasado he/she/you had delayed |
nosotros | habíamos retrasado we had delayed |
vosotros | habíais retrasado you all had delayed |
ellos/ustedes | habían retrasado they/you all had delayed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube retrasado I had delayed |
tú | hubiste retrasado you had delayed |
él/ella/usted | hubo retrasado he/she/you had delayed |
nosotros | hubimos retrasado we had delayed |
vosotros | hubisteis retrasado you all had delayed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron retrasado they/you all had delayed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré retrasado I will have delayed |
tú | habrás retrasado you will have delayed |
él/ella/usted | habrá retrasado he/she/you will have delayed |
nosotros | habremos retrasado we will have delayed |
vosotros | habréis retrasado you all will have delayed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán retrasado they/you all will have delayed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría retrasado I would have delayed |
tú | habrías retrasado you would have delayed |
él/ella/usted | habría retrasado he/she/you would have delayed |
nosotros | habríamos retrasado we would have delayed |
vosotros | habríais retrasado you all would have delayed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían retrasado they/you all would have delayed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya retrasado that I have delayed |
tú | hayas retrasado that you have delayed |
él/ella/usted | haya retrasado that he/she/you have delayed |
nosotros | hayamos retrasado that we have delayed |
vosotros | hayáis retrasado that you all have delayed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan retrasado that they/you all have delayed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera retrasado that I had delayed |
tú | hubieras retrasado that you had delayed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera retrasado that he/she/you had delayed |
nosotros | hubiéramos retrasado that we had delayed |
vosotros | hubierais retrasado that you all had delayed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran retrasado that they/you all had delayed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | retrasa | delay! (you) |
usted | retrase | delay! (you formal) |
nosotros | retrasemos | let's delay! |
vosotros | retrasad | delay! (you all) |
ustedes | retrasen | delay! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no retrases | don't delay! (you) |
usted | no retrase | don't delay! (you formal) |
nosotros | no retrasemos | let's not delay! |
vosotros | no retraséis | don't delay! (you all) |
ustedes | no retrasen | don't delay! (you all) |
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