🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
roer
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
roiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
roido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | roo I gnaw |
tú | roes you gnaw |
él/ella/usted | roe he/she/you gnaws |
nosotros | roemos we gnaw |
vosotros | roéis you all gnaw |
ellos/ustedes | roen they/you all gnaw |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | roía I used to gnaw |
tú | roías you used to gnaw |
él/ella/usted | roía he/she/you used to gnaw |
nosotros | roíamos we used to gnaw |
vosotros | roíais you all used to gnaw |
ellos/ustedes | roían they/you all used to gnaw |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | roí I gnawed |
tú | roiste you gnawed |
él/ella/usted | roió he/she/you gnawed |
nosotros | roimos we gnawed |
vosotros | roisteis you all gnawed |
ellos/ustedes | roieron they/you all gnawed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | roeré I will gnaw |
tú | roerás you will gnaw |
él/ella/usted | roerá he/she/you will gnaw |
nosotros | roeremos we will gnaw |
vosotros | roeréis you all will gnaw |
ellos/ustedes | roerán they/you all will gnaw |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | roería I would gnaw |
tú | roerías you would gnaw |
él/ella/usted | roería he/she/you would gnaw |
nosotros | roeríamos we would gnaw |
vosotros | roeríais you all would gnaw |
ellos/ustedes | roerían they/you all would gnaw |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | roa that I gnaw |
tú | roas that you gnaw |
él/ella/usted | roa that he/she/you gnaw |
nosotros | roamos that we gnaw |
vosotros | roáis that you all gnaw |
ellos/ustedes | roan that they/you all gnaw |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | roiera or roiese that I gnawed |
tú | roieras or roieses that you gnawed |
él/ella/usted | roiera or roiese that he/she/you gnawed |
nosotros | roiéramos or roiésemos that we gnawed |
vosotros | roierais or roieseis that you all gnawed |
ellos/ustedes | roieran or roiesen that they/you all gnawed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he roido I have gnawed |
tú | has roido you have gnawed |
él/ella/usted | ha roido he/she/you have gnawed |
nosotros | hemos roido we have gnawed |
vosotros | habéis roido you all have gnawed |
ellos/ustedes | han roido they/you all have gnawed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había roido I had gnawed |
tú | habías roido you had gnawed |
él/ella/usted | había roido he/she/you had gnawed |
nosotros | habíamos roido we had gnawed |
vosotros | habíais roido you all had gnawed |
ellos/ustedes | habían roido they/you all had gnawed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube roido I had gnawed |
tú | hubiste roido you had gnawed |
él/ella/usted | hubo roido he/she/you had gnawed |
nosotros | hubimos roido we had gnawed |
vosotros | hubisteis roido you all had gnawed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron roido they/you all had gnawed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré roido I will have gnawed |
tú | habrás roido you will have gnawed |
él/ella/usted | habrá roido he/she/you will have gnawed |
nosotros | habremos roido we will have gnawed |
vosotros | habréis roido you all will have gnawed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán roido they/you all will have gnawed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría roido I would have gnawed |
tú | habrías roido you would have gnawed |
él/ella/usted | habría roido he/she/you would have gnawed |
nosotros | habríamos roido we would have gnawed |
vosotros | habríais roido you all would have gnawed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían roido they/you all would have gnawed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya roido that I have gnawed |
tú | hayas roido that you have gnawed |
él/ella/usted | haya roido that he/she/you have gnawed |
nosotros | hayamos roido that we have gnawed |
vosotros | hayáis roido that you all have gnawed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan roido that they/you all have gnawed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera roido that I had gnawed |
tú | hubieras roido that you had gnawed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera roido that he/she/you had gnawed |
nosotros | hubiéramos roido that we had gnawed |
vosotros | hubierais roido that you all had gnawed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran roido that they/you all had gnawed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | roe | gnaw! (you) |
usted | roa | gnaw! (you formal) |
nosotros | roamos | let's gnaw! |
vosotros | roed | gnaw! (you all) |
ustedes | roan | gnaw! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no roas | don't gnaw! (you) |
usted | no roa | don't gnaw! (you formal) |
nosotros | no roamos | let's not gnaw! |
vosotros | no roáis | don't gnaw! (you all) |
ustedes | no roan | don't gnaw! (you all) |
Continue Learning
Explore more resources to master Spanish verb conjugations
Interactive Lessons
Learn conjugation patterns step-by-step with guided lessons and exercises
Practice with Quizzes
Test your knowledge with customizable quizzes and track your progress
Explore More Verbs
Browse 3,500+ Spanish verbs with audio pronunciations in all tenses
Back to Home
Return to the homepage to explore all VerbRocket features