🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
rogar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
rogando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
rogado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rogo I beg |
tú | rogas you beg |
él/ella/usted | roga he/she/you begs |
nosotros | rogamos we beg |
vosotros | rogáis you all beg |
ellos/ustedes | rogan they/you all beg |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rogaba I used to beg |
tú | rogabas you used to beg |
él/ella/usted | rogaba he/she/you used to beg |
nosotros | rogábamos we used to beg |
vosotros | rogabais you all used to beg |
ellos/ustedes | rogaban they/you all used to beg |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rogé I beged |
tú | rogaste you beged |
él/ella/usted | rogó he/she/you beged |
nosotros | rogamos we beged |
vosotros | rogasteis you all beged |
ellos/ustedes | rogaron they/you all beged |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rogaré I will beg |
tú | rogarás you will beg |
él/ella/usted | rogará he/she/you will beg |
nosotros | rogaremos we will beg |
vosotros | rogaréis you all will beg |
ellos/ustedes | rogarán they/you all will beg |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rogaría I would beg |
tú | rogarías you would beg |
él/ella/usted | rogaría he/she/you would beg |
nosotros | rogaríamos we would beg |
vosotros | rogaríais you all would beg |
ellos/ustedes | rogarían they/you all would beg |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | roge that I beg |
tú | roges that you beg |
él/ella/usted | roge that he/she/you beg |
nosotros | rogemos that we beg |
vosotros | rogéis that you all beg |
ellos/ustedes | rogen that they/you all beg |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rogara or rogase that I beged |
tú | rogaras or rogases that you beged |
él/ella/usted | rogara or rogase that he/she/you beged |
nosotros | rogáramos or rogásemos that we beged |
vosotros | rogarais or rogaseis that you all beged |
ellos/ustedes | rogaran or rogasen that they/you all beged |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he rogado I have beged |
tú | has rogado you have beged |
él/ella/usted | ha rogado he/she/you have beged |
nosotros | hemos rogado we have beged |
vosotros | habéis rogado you all have beged |
ellos/ustedes | han rogado they/you all have beged |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había rogado I had beged |
tú | habías rogado you had beged |
él/ella/usted | había rogado he/she/you had beged |
nosotros | habíamos rogado we had beged |
vosotros | habíais rogado you all had beged |
ellos/ustedes | habían rogado they/you all had beged |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube rogado I had beged |
tú | hubiste rogado you had beged |
él/ella/usted | hubo rogado he/she/you had beged |
nosotros | hubimos rogado we had beged |
vosotros | hubisteis rogado you all had beged |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron rogado they/you all had beged |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré rogado I will have beged |
tú | habrás rogado you will have beged |
él/ella/usted | habrá rogado he/she/you will have beged |
nosotros | habremos rogado we will have beged |
vosotros | habréis rogado you all will have beged |
ellos/ustedes | habrán rogado they/you all will have beged |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría rogado I would have beged |
tú | habrías rogado you would have beged |
él/ella/usted | habría rogado he/she/you would have beged |
nosotros | habríamos rogado we would have beged |
vosotros | habríais rogado you all would have beged |
ellos/ustedes | habrían rogado they/you all would have beged |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya rogado that I have beged |
tú | hayas rogado that you have beged |
él/ella/usted | haya rogado that he/she/you have beged |
nosotros | hayamos rogado that we have beged |
vosotros | hayáis rogado that you all have beged |
ellos/ustedes | hayan rogado that they/you all have beged |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera rogado that I had beged |
tú | hubieras rogado that you had beged |
él/ella/usted | hubiera rogado that he/she/you had beged |
nosotros | hubiéramos rogado that we had beged |
vosotros | hubierais rogado that you all had beged |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran rogado that they/you all had beged |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | roga | beg! (you) |
usted | roge | beg! (you formal) |
nosotros | rogemos | let's beg! |
vosotros | rogad | beg! (you all) |
ustedes | rogen | beg! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no roges | don't beg! (you) |
usted | no roge | don't beg! (you formal) |
nosotros | no rogemos | let's not beg! |
vosotros | no rogéis | don't beg! (you all) |
ustedes | no rogen | don't beg! (you all) |
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