🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
rondar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
rondando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
rondado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rondo I patrol |
tú | rondas you patrol |
él/ella/usted | ronda he/she/you patrols |
nosotros | rondamos we patrol |
vosotros | rondáis you all patrol |
ellos/ustedes | rondan they/you all patrol |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rondaba I used to patrol |
tú | rondabas you used to patrol |
él/ella/usted | rondaba he/she/you used to patrol |
nosotros | rondábamos we used to patrol |
vosotros | rondabais you all used to patrol |
ellos/ustedes | rondaban they/you all used to patrol |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rondé I patroled |
tú | rondaste you patroled |
él/ella/usted | rondó he/she/you patroled |
nosotros | rondamos we patroled |
vosotros | rondasteis you all patroled |
ellos/ustedes | rondaron they/you all patroled |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rondaré I will patrol |
tú | rondarás you will patrol |
él/ella/usted | rondará he/she/you will patrol |
nosotros | rondaremos we will patrol |
vosotros | rondaréis you all will patrol |
ellos/ustedes | rondarán they/you all will patrol |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rondaría I would patrol |
tú | rondarías you would patrol |
él/ella/usted | rondaría he/she/you would patrol |
nosotros | rondaríamos we would patrol |
vosotros | rondaríais you all would patrol |
ellos/ustedes | rondarían they/you all would patrol |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ronde that I patrol |
tú | rondes that you patrol |
él/ella/usted | ronde that he/she/you patrol |
nosotros | rondemos that we patrol |
vosotros | rondéis that you all patrol |
ellos/ustedes | ronden that they/you all patrol |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | rondara or rondase that I patroled |
tú | rondaras or rondases that you patroled |
él/ella/usted | rondara or rondase that he/she/you patroled |
nosotros | rondáramos or rondásemos that we patroled |
vosotros | rondarais or rondaseis that you all patroled |
ellos/ustedes | rondaran or rondasen that they/you all patroled |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he rondado I have patroled |
tú | has rondado you have patroled |
él/ella/usted | ha rondado he/she/you have patroled |
nosotros | hemos rondado we have patroled |
vosotros | habéis rondado you all have patroled |
ellos/ustedes | han rondado they/you all have patroled |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había rondado I had patroled |
tú | habías rondado you had patroled |
él/ella/usted | había rondado he/she/you had patroled |
nosotros | habíamos rondado we had patroled |
vosotros | habíais rondado you all had patroled |
ellos/ustedes | habían rondado they/you all had patroled |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube rondado I had patroled |
tú | hubiste rondado you had patroled |
él/ella/usted | hubo rondado he/she/you had patroled |
nosotros | hubimos rondado we had patroled |
vosotros | hubisteis rondado you all had patroled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron rondado they/you all had patroled |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré rondado I will have patroled |
tú | habrás rondado you will have patroled |
él/ella/usted | habrá rondado he/she/you will have patroled |
nosotros | habremos rondado we will have patroled |
vosotros | habréis rondado you all will have patroled |
ellos/ustedes | habrán rondado they/you all will have patroled |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría rondado I would have patroled |
tú | habrías rondado you would have patroled |
él/ella/usted | habría rondado he/she/you would have patroled |
nosotros | habríamos rondado we would have patroled |
vosotros | habríais rondado you all would have patroled |
ellos/ustedes | habrían rondado they/you all would have patroled |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya rondado that I have patroled |
tú | hayas rondado that you have patroled |
él/ella/usted | haya rondado that he/she/you have patroled |
nosotros | hayamos rondado that we have patroled |
vosotros | hayáis rondado that you all have patroled |
ellos/ustedes | hayan rondado that they/you all have patroled |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera rondado that I had patroled |
tú | hubieras rondado that you had patroled |
él/ella/usted | hubiera rondado that he/she/you had patroled |
nosotros | hubiéramos rondado that we had patroled |
vosotros | hubierais rondado that you all had patroled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran rondado that they/you all had patroled |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | ronda | patrol! (you) |
usted | ronde | patrol! (you formal) |
nosotros | rondemos | let's patrol! |
vosotros | rondad | patrol! (you all) |
ustedes | ronden | patrol! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no rondes | don't patrol! (you) |
usted | no ronde | don't patrol! (you formal) |
nosotros | no rondemos | let's not patrol! |
vosotros | no rondéis | don't patrol! (you all) |
ustedes | no ronden | don't patrol! (you all) |
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