Rotar

to rotate

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

rotar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

rotando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

rotado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	roto I rotate	I rotate
tú	rotas you rotate	you rotate
él/ella/usted	rota he/she/you rotates	he/she/you rotates
nosotros	rotamos we rotate	we rotate
vosotros	rotáis you all rotate	you all rotate
ellos/ustedes	rotan they/you all rotate	they/you all rotate

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	rotaba I used to rotate	I used to rotate
tú	rotabas you used to rotate	you used to rotate
él/ella/usted	rotaba he/she/you used to rotate	he/she/you used to rotate
nosotros	rotábamos we used to rotate	we used to rotate
vosotros	rotabais you all used to rotate	you all used to rotate
ellos/ustedes	rotaban they/you all used to rotate	they/you all used to rotate

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	roté I rotated	I rotated
tú	rotaste you rotated	you rotated
él/ella/usted	rotó he/she/you rotated	he/she/you rotated
nosotros	rotamos we rotated	we rotated
vosotros	rotasteis you all rotated	you all rotated
ellos/ustedes	rotaron they/you all rotated	they/you all rotated

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	rotaré I will rotate	I will rotate
tú	rotarás you will rotate	you will rotate
él/ella/usted	rotará he/she/you will rotate	he/she/you will rotate
nosotros	rotaremos we will rotate	we will rotate
vosotros	rotaréis you all will rotate	you all will rotate
ellos/ustedes	rotarán they/you all will rotate	they/you all will rotate

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	rotaría I would rotate	I would rotate
tú	rotarías you would rotate	you would rotate
él/ella/usted	rotaría he/she/you would rotate	he/she/you would rotate
nosotros	rotaríamos we would rotate	we would rotate
vosotros	rotaríais you all would rotate	you all would rotate
ellos/ustedes	rotarían they/you all would rotate	they/you all would rotate

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	rote that I rotate	that I rotate
tú	rotes that you rotate	that you rotate
él/ella/usted	rote that he/she/you rotate	that he/she/you rotate
nosotros	rotemos that we rotate	that we rotate
vosotros	rotéis that you all rotate	that you all rotate
ellos/ustedes	roten that they/you all rotate	that they/you all rotate

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	rotara or rotase that I rotated	that I rotated
tú	rotaras or rotases that you rotated	that you rotated
él/ella/usted	rotara or rotase that he/she/you rotated	that he/she/you rotated
nosotros	rotáramos or rotásemos that we rotated	that we rotated
vosotros	rotarais or rotaseis that you all rotated	that you all rotated
ellos/ustedes	rotaran or rotasen that they/you all rotated	that they/you all rotated

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he rotado I have rotated	I have rotated
tú	has rotado you have rotated	you have rotated
él/ella/usted	ha rotado he/she/you have rotated	he/she/you have rotated
nosotros	hemos rotado we have rotated	we have rotated
vosotros	habéis rotado you all have rotated	you all have rotated
ellos/ustedes	han rotado they/you all have rotated	they/you all have rotated

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había rotado I had rotated	I had rotated
tú	habías rotado you had rotated	you had rotated
él/ella/usted	había rotado he/she/you had rotated	he/she/you had rotated
nosotros	habíamos rotado we had rotated	we had rotated
vosotros	habíais rotado you all had rotated	you all had rotated
ellos/ustedes	habían rotado they/you all had rotated	they/you all had rotated

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube rotado I had rotated	I had rotated
tú	hubiste rotado you had rotated	you had rotated
él/ella/usted	hubo rotado he/she/you had rotated	he/she/you had rotated
nosotros	hubimos rotado we had rotated	we had rotated
vosotros	hubisteis rotado you all had rotated	you all had rotated
ellos/ustedes	hubieron rotado they/you all had rotated	they/you all had rotated

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré rotado I will have rotated	I will have rotated
tú	habrás rotado you will have rotated	you will have rotated
él/ella/usted	habrá rotado he/she/you will have rotated	he/she/you will have rotated
nosotros	habremos rotado we will have rotated	we will have rotated
vosotros	habréis rotado you all will have rotated	you all will have rotated
ellos/ustedes	habrán rotado they/you all will have rotated	they/you all will have rotated

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría rotado I would have rotated	I would have rotated
tú	habrías rotado you would have rotated	you would have rotated
él/ella/usted	habría rotado he/she/you would have rotated	he/she/you would have rotated
nosotros	habríamos rotado we would have rotated	we would have rotated
vosotros	habríais rotado you all would have rotated	you all would have rotated
ellos/ustedes	habrían rotado they/you all would have rotated	they/you all would have rotated

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya rotado that I have rotated	that I have rotated
tú	hayas rotado that you have rotated	that you have rotated
él/ella/usted	haya rotado that he/she/you have rotated	that he/she/you have rotated
nosotros	hayamos rotado that we have rotated	that we have rotated
vosotros	hayáis rotado that you all have rotated	that you all have rotated
ellos/ustedes	hayan rotado that they/you all have rotated	that they/you all have rotated

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera rotado that I had rotated	that I had rotated
tú	hubieras rotado that you had rotated	that you had rotated
él/ella/usted	hubiera rotado that he/she/you had rotated	that he/she/you had rotated
nosotros	hubiéramos rotado that we had rotated	that we had rotated
vosotros	hubierais rotado that you all had rotated	that you all had rotated
ellos/ustedes	hubieran rotado that they/you all had rotated	that they/you all had rotated

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	rota	rotate! (you)
usted	rote	rotate! (you formal)
nosotros	rotemos	let's rotate!
vosotros	rotad	rotate! (you all)
ustedes	roten	rotate! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no rotes	don't rotate! (you)
usted	no rote	don't rotate! (you formal)
nosotros	no rotemos	let's not rotate!
vosotros	no rotéis	don't rotate! (you all)
ustedes	no roten	don't rotate! (you all)

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