🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
sermonear
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
sermoneando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
sermoneado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sermoneo I preach |
tú | sermoneas you preach |
él/ella/usted | sermonea he/she/you preachs |
nosotros | sermoneamos we preach |
vosotros | sermoneáis you all preach |
ellos/ustedes | sermonean they/you all preach |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sermoneaba I used to preach |
tú | sermoneabas you used to preach |
él/ella/usted | sermoneaba he/she/you used to preach |
nosotros | sermoneábamos we used to preach |
vosotros | sermoneabais you all used to preach |
ellos/ustedes | sermoneaban they/you all used to preach |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sermoneé I preached |
tú | sermoneaste you preached |
él/ella/usted | sermoneó he/she/you preached |
nosotros | sermoneamos we preached |
vosotros | sermoneasteis you all preached |
ellos/ustedes | sermonearon they/you all preached |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sermonearé I will preach |
tú | sermonearás you will preach |
él/ella/usted | sermoneará he/she/you will preach |
nosotros | sermonearemos we will preach |
vosotros | sermonearéis you all will preach |
ellos/ustedes | sermonearán they/you all will preach |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sermonearía I would preach |
tú | sermonearías you would preach |
él/ella/usted | sermonearía he/she/you would preach |
nosotros | sermonearíamos we would preach |
vosotros | sermonearíais you all would preach |
ellos/ustedes | sermonearían they/you all would preach |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sermonee that I preach |
tú | sermonees that you preach |
él/ella/usted | sermonee that he/she/you preach |
nosotros | sermoneemos that we preach |
vosotros | sermoneéis that you all preach |
ellos/ustedes | sermoneen that they/you all preach |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sermoneara or sermonease that I preached |
tú | sermonearas or sermoneases that you preached |
él/ella/usted | sermoneara or sermonease that he/she/you preached |
nosotros | sermoneáramos or sermoneásemos that we preached |
vosotros | sermonearais or sermoneaseis that you all preached |
ellos/ustedes | sermonearan or sermoneasen that they/you all preached |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he sermoneado I have preached |
tú | has sermoneado you have preached |
él/ella/usted | ha sermoneado he/she/you have preached |
nosotros | hemos sermoneado we have preached |
vosotros | habéis sermoneado you all have preached |
ellos/ustedes | han sermoneado they/you all have preached |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había sermoneado I had preached |
tú | habías sermoneado you had preached |
él/ella/usted | había sermoneado he/she/you had preached |
nosotros | habíamos sermoneado we had preached |
vosotros | habíais sermoneado you all had preached |
ellos/ustedes | habían sermoneado they/you all had preached |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube sermoneado I had preached |
tú | hubiste sermoneado you had preached |
él/ella/usted | hubo sermoneado he/she/you had preached |
nosotros | hubimos sermoneado we had preached |
vosotros | hubisteis sermoneado you all had preached |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron sermoneado they/you all had preached |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré sermoneado I will have preached |
tú | habrás sermoneado you will have preached |
él/ella/usted | habrá sermoneado he/she/you will have preached |
nosotros | habremos sermoneado we will have preached |
vosotros | habréis sermoneado you all will have preached |
ellos/ustedes | habrán sermoneado they/you all will have preached |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría sermoneado I would have preached |
tú | habrías sermoneado you would have preached |
él/ella/usted | habría sermoneado he/she/you would have preached |
nosotros | habríamos sermoneado we would have preached |
vosotros | habríais sermoneado you all would have preached |
ellos/ustedes | habrían sermoneado they/you all would have preached |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya sermoneado that I have preached |
tú | hayas sermoneado that you have preached |
él/ella/usted | haya sermoneado that he/she/you have preached |
nosotros | hayamos sermoneado that we have preached |
vosotros | hayáis sermoneado that you all have preached |
ellos/ustedes | hayan sermoneado that they/you all have preached |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera sermoneado that I had preached |
tú | hubieras sermoneado that you had preached |
él/ella/usted | hubiera sermoneado that he/she/you had preached |
nosotros | hubiéramos sermoneado that we had preached |
vosotros | hubierais sermoneado that you all had preached |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran sermoneado that they/you all had preached |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | sermonea | preach! (you) |
usted | sermonee | preach! (you formal) |
nosotros | sermoneemos | let's preach! |
vosotros | sermonead | preach! (you all) |
ustedes | sermoneen | preach! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no sermonees | don't preach! (you) |
usted | no sermonee | don't preach! (you formal) |
nosotros | no sermoneemos | let's not preach! |
vosotros | no sermoneéis | don't preach! (you all) |
ustedes | no sermoneen | don't preach! (you all) |
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