🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
sobrecargar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
sobrecargando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
sobrecargado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrecargo I overload |
tú | sobrecargas you overload |
él/ella/usted | sobrecarga he/she/you overloads |
nosotros | sobrecargamos we overload |
vosotros | sobrecargáis you all overload |
ellos/ustedes | sobrecargan they/you all overload |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrecargaba I used to overload |
tú | sobrecargabas you used to overload |
él/ella/usted | sobrecargaba he/she/you used to overload |
nosotros | sobrecargábamos we used to overload |
vosotros | sobrecargabais you all used to overload |
ellos/ustedes | sobrecargaban they/you all used to overload |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrecargé I overloaded |
tú | sobrecargaste you overloaded |
él/ella/usted | sobrecargó he/she/you overloaded |
nosotros | sobrecargamos we overloaded |
vosotros | sobrecargasteis you all overloaded |
ellos/ustedes | sobrecargaron they/you all overloaded |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrecargaré I will overload |
tú | sobrecargarás you will overload |
él/ella/usted | sobrecargará he/she/you will overload |
nosotros | sobrecargaremos we will overload |
vosotros | sobrecargaréis you all will overload |
ellos/ustedes | sobrecargarán they/you all will overload |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrecargaría I would overload |
tú | sobrecargarías you would overload |
él/ella/usted | sobrecargaría he/she/you would overload |
nosotros | sobrecargaríamos we would overload |
vosotros | sobrecargaríais you all would overload |
ellos/ustedes | sobrecargarían they/you all would overload |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrecarge that I overload |
tú | sobrecarges that you overload |
él/ella/usted | sobrecarge that he/she/you overload |
nosotros | sobrecargemos that we overload |
vosotros | sobrecargéis that you all overload |
ellos/ustedes | sobrecargen that they/you all overload |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrecargara or sobrecargase that I overloaded |
tú | sobrecargaras or sobrecargases that you overloaded |
él/ella/usted | sobrecargara or sobrecargase that he/she/you overloaded |
nosotros | sobrecargáramos or sobrecargásemos that we overloaded |
vosotros | sobrecargarais or sobrecargaseis that you all overloaded |
ellos/ustedes | sobrecargaran or sobrecargasen that they/you all overloaded |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he sobrecargado I have overloaded |
tú | has sobrecargado you have overloaded |
él/ella/usted | ha sobrecargado he/she/you have overloaded |
nosotros | hemos sobrecargado we have overloaded |
vosotros | habéis sobrecargado you all have overloaded |
ellos/ustedes | han sobrecargado they/you all have overloaded |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había sobrecargado I had overloaded |
tú | habías sobrecargado you had overloaded |
él/ella/usted | había sobrecargado he/she/you had overloaded |
nosotros | habíamos sobrecargado we had overloaded |
vosotros | habíais sobrecargado you all had overloaded |
ellos/ustedes | habían sobrecargado they/you all had overloaded |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube sobrecargado I had overloaded |
tú | hubiste sobrecargado you had overloaded |
él/ella/usted | hubo sobrecargado he/she/you had overloaded |
nosotros | hubimos sobrecargado we had overloaded |
vosotros | hubisteis sobrecargado you all had overloaded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron sobrecargado they/you all had overloaded |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré sobrecargado I will have overloaded |
tú | habrás sobrecargado you will have overloaded |
él/ella/usted | habrá sobrecargado he/she/you will have overloaded |
nosotros | habremos sobrecargado we will have overloaded |
vosotros | habréis sobrecargado you all will have overloaded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán sobrecargado they/you all will have overloaded |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría sobrecargado I would have overloaded |
tú | habrías sobrecargado you would have overloaded |
él/ella/usted | habría sobrecargado he/she/you would have overloaded |
nosotros | habríamos sobrecargado we would have overloaded |
vosotros | habríais sobrecargado you all would have overloaded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían sobrecargado they/you all would have overloaded |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya sobrecargado that I have overloaded |
tú | hayas sobrecargado that you have overloaded |
él/ella/usted | haya sobrecargado that he/she/you have overloaded |
nosotros | hayamos sobrecargado that we have overloaded |
vosotros | hayáis sobrecargado that you all have overloaded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan sobrecargado that they/you all have overloaded |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera sobrecargado that I had overloaded |
tú | hubieras sobrecargado that you had overloaded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera sobrecargado that he/she/you had overloaded |
nosotros | hubiéramos sobrecargado that we had overloaded |
vosotros | hubierais sobrecargado that you all had overloaded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran sobrecargado that they/you all had overloaded |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | sobrecarga | overload! (you) |
usted | sobrecarge | overload! (you formal) |
nosotros | sobrecargemos | let's overload! |
vosotros | sobrecargad | overload! (you all) |
ustedes | sobrecargen | overload! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no sobrecarges | don't overload! (you) |
usted | no sobrecarge | don't overload! (you formal) |
nosotros | no sobrecargemos | let's not overload! |
vosotros | no sobrecargéis | don't overload! (you all) |
ustedes | no sobrecargen | don't overload! (you all) |
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