🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
sobrellevar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
sobrellevando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
sobrellevado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrellevo I bear |
tú | sobrellevas you bear |
él/ella/usted | sobrelleva he/she/you bears |
nosotros | sobrellevamos we bear |
vosotros | sobrelleváis you all bear |
ellos/ustedes | sobrellevan they/you all bear |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrellevaba I used to bear |
tú | sobrellevabas you used to bear |
él/ella/usted | sobrellevaba he/she/you used to bear |
nosotros | sobrellevábamos we used to bear |
vosotros | sobrellevabais you all used to bear |
ellos/ustedes | sobrellevaban they/you all used to bear |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrellevé I beared |
tú | sobrellevaste you beared |
él/ella/usted | sobrellevó he/she/you beared |
nosotros | sobrellevamos we beared |
vosotros | sobrellevasteis you all beared |
ellos/ustedes | sobrellevaron they/you all beared |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrellevaré I will bear |
tú | sobrellevarás you will bear |
él/ella/usted | sobrellevará he/she/you will bear |
nosotros | sobrellevaremos we will bear |
vosotros | sobrellevaréis you all will bear |
ellos/ustedes | sobrellevarán they/you all will bear |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrellevaría I would bear |
tú | sobrellevarías you would bear |
él/ella/usted | sobrellevaría he/she/you would bear |
nosotros | sobrellevaríamos we would bear |
vosotros | sobrellevaríais you all would bear |
ellos/ustedes | sobrellevarían they/you all would bear |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrelleve that I bear |
tú | sobrelleves that you bear |
él/ella/usted | sobrelleve that he/she/you bear |
nosotros | sobrellevemos that we bear |
vosotros | sobrellevéis that you all bear |
ellos/ustedes | sobrelleven that they/you all bear |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrellevara or sobrellevase that I beared |
tú | sobrellevaras or sobrellevases that you beared |
él/ella/usted | sobrellevara or sobrellevase that he/she/you beared |
nosotros | sobrelleváramos or sobrellevásemos that we beared |
vosotros | sobrellevarais or sobrellevaseis that you all beared |
ellos/ustedes | sobrellevaran or sobrellevasen that they/you all beared |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he sobrellevado I have beared |
tú | has sobrellevado you have beared |
él/ella/usted | ha sobrellevado he/she/you have beared |
nosotros | hemos sobrellevado we have beared |
vosotros | habéis sobrellevado you all have beared |
ellos/ustedes | han sobrellevado they/you all have beared |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había sobrellevado I had beared |
tú | habías sobrellevado you had beared |
él/ella/usted | había sobrellevado he/she/you had beared |
nosotros | habíamos sobrellevado we had beared |
vosotros | habíais sobrellevado you all had beared |
ellos/ustedes | habían sobrellevado they/you all had beared |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube sobrellevado I had beared |
tú | hubiste sobrellevado you had beared |
él/ella/usted | hubo sobrellevado he/she/you had beared |
nosotros | hubimos sobrellevado we had beared |
vosotros | hubisteis sobrellevado you all had beared |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron sobrellevado they/you all had beared |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré sobrellevado I will have beared |
tú | habrás sobrellevado you will have beared |
él/ella/usted | habrá sobrellevado he/she/you will have beared |
nosotros | habremos sobrellevado we will have beared |
vosotros | habréis sobrellevado you all will have beared |
ellos/ustedes | habrán sobrellevado they/you all will have beared |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría sobrellevado I would have beared |
tú | habrías sobrellevado you would have beared |
él/ella/usted | habría sobrellevado he/she/you would have beared |
nosotros | habríamos sobrellevado we would have beared |
vosotros | habríais sobrellevado you all would have beared |
ellos/ustedes | habrían sobrellevado they/you all would have beared |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya sobrellevado that I have beared |
tú | hayas sobrellevado that you have beared |
él/ella/usted | haya sobrellevado that he/she/you have beared |
nosotros | hayamos sobrellevado that we have beared |
vosotros | hayáis sobrellevado that you all have beared |
ellos/ustedes | hayan sobrellevado that they/you all have beared |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera sobrellevado that I had beared |
tú | hubieras sobrellevado that you had beared |
él/ella/usted | hubiera sobrellevado that he/she/you had beared |
nosotros | hubiéramos sobrellevado that we had beared |
vosotros | hubierais sobrellevado that you all had beared |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran sobrellevado that they/you all had beared |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | sobrelleva | bear! (you) |
usted | sobrelleve | bear! (you formal) |
nosotros | sobrellevemos | let's bear! |
vosotros | sobrellevad | bear! (you all) |
ustedes | sobrelleven | bear! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no sobrelleves | don't bear! (you) |
usted | no sobrelleve | don't bear! (you formal) |
nosotros | no sobrellevemos | let's not bear! |
vosotros | no sobrellevéis | don't bear! (you all) |
ustedes | no sobrelleven | don't bear! (you all) |
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