🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
sobrepasar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
sobrepasando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
sobrepasado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrepaso I exceed |
tú | sobrepasas you exceed |
él/ella/usted | sobrepasa he/she/you exceeds |
nosotros | sobrepasamos we exceed |
vosotros | sobrepasáis you all exceed |
ellos/ustedes | sobrepasan they/you all exceed |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrepasaba I used to exceed |
tú | sobrepasabas you used to exceed |
él/ella/usted | sobrepasaba he/she/you used to exceed |
nosotros | sobrepasábamos we used to exceed |
vosotros | sobrepasabais you all used to exceed |
ellos/ustedes | sobrepasaban they/you all used to exceed |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrepasé I exceeded |
tú | sobrepasaste you exceeded |
él/ella/usted | sobrepasó he/she/you exceeded |
nosotros | sobrepasamos we exceeded |
vosotros | sobrepasasteis you all exceeded |
ellos/ustedes | sobrepasaron they/you all exceeded |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrepasaré I will exceed |
tú | sobrepasarás you will exceed |
él/ella/usted | sobrepasará he/she/you will exceed |
nosotros | sobrepasaremos we will exceed |
vosotros | sobrepasaréis you all will exceed |
ellos/ustedes | sobrepasarán they/you all will exceed |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrepasaría I would exceed |
tú | sobrepasarías you would exceed |
él/ella/usted | sobrepasaría he/she/you would exceed |
nosotros | sobrepasaríamos we would exceed |
vosotros | sobrepasaríais you all would exceed |
ellos/ustedes | sobrepasarían they/you all would exceed |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrepase that I exceed |
tú | sobrepases that you exceed |
él/ella/usted | sobrepase that he/she/you exceed |
nosotros | sobrepasemos that we exceed |
vosotros | sobrepaséis that you all exceed |
ellos/ustedes | sobrepasen that they/you all exceed |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrepasara or sobrepasase that I exceeded |
tú | sobrepasaras or sobrepasases that you exceeded |
él/ella/usted | sobrepasara or sobrepasase that he/she/you exceeded |
nosotros | sobrepasáramos or sobrepasásemos that we exceeded |
vosotros | sobrepasarais or sobrepasaseis that you all exceeded |
ellos/ustedes | sobrepasaran or sobrepasasen that they/you all exceeded |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he sobrepasado I have exceeded |
tú | has sobrepasado you have exceeded |
él/ella/usted | ha sobrepasado he/she/you have exceeded |
nosotros | hemos sobrepasado we have exceeded |
vosotros | habéis sobrepasado you all have exceeded |
ellos/ustedes | han sobrepasado they/you all have exceeded |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había sobrepasado I had exceeded |
tú | habías sobrepasado you had exceeded |
él/ella/usted | había sobrepasado he/she/you had exceeded |
nosotros | habíamos sobrepasado we had exceeded |
vosotros | habíais sobrepasado you all had exceeded |
ellos/ustedes | habían sobrepasado they/you all had exceeded |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube sobrepasado I had exceeded |
tú | hubiste sobrepasado you had exceeded |
él/ella/usted | hubo sobrepasado he/she/you had exceeded |
nosotros | hubimos sobrepasado we had exceeded |
vosotros | hubisteis sobrepasado you all had exceeded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron sobrepasado they/you all had exceeded |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré sobrepasado I will have exceeded |
tú | habrás sobrepasado you will have exceeded |
él/ella/usted | habrá sobrepasado he/she/you will have exceeded |
nosotros | habremos sobrepasado we will have exceeded |
vosotros | habréis sobrepasado you all will have exceeded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán sobrepasado they/you all will have exceeded |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría sobrepasado I would have exceeded |
tú | habrías sobrepasado you would have exceeded |
él/ella/usted | habría sobrepasado he/she/you would have exceeded |
nosotros | habríamos sobrepasado we would have exceeded |
vosotros | habríais sobrepasado you all would have exceeded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían sobrepasado they/you all would have exceeded |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya sobrepasado that I have exceeded |
tú | hayas sobrepasado that you have exceeded |
él/ella/usted | haya sobrepasado that he/she/you have exceeded |
nosotros | hayamos sobrepasado that we have exceeded |
vosotros | hayáis sobrepasado that you all have exceeded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan sobrepasado that they/you all have exceeded |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera sobrepasado that I had exceeded |
tú | hubieras sobrepasado that you had exceeded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera sobrepasado that he/she/you had exceeded |
nosotros | hubiéramos sobrepasado that we had exceeded |
vosotros | hubierais sobrepasado that you all had exceeded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran sobrepasado that they/you all had exceeded |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | sobrepasa | exceed! (you) |
usted | sobrepase | exceed! (you formal) |
nosotros | sobrepasemos | let's exceed! |
vosotros | sobrepasad | exceed! (you all) |
ustedes | sobrepasen | exceed! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no sobrepases | don't exceed! (you) |
usted | no sobrepase | don't exceed! (you formal) |
nosotros | no sobrepasemos | let's not exceed! |
vosotros | no sobrepaséis | don't exceed! (you all) |
ustedes | no sobrepasen | don't exceed! (you all) |
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