🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
sobrevolar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
sobrevolando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
sobrevolado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrevolo I fly over |
tú | sobrevolas you fly over |
él/ella/usted | sobrevola he/she/you fly overs |
nosotros | sobrevolamos we fly over |
vosotros | sobrevoláis you all fly over |
ellos/ustedes | sobrevolan they/you all fly over |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrevolaba I used to fly over |
tú | sobrevolabas you used to fly over |
él/ella/usted | sobrevolaba he/she/you used to fly over |
nosotros | sobrevolábamos we used to fly over |
vosotros | sobrevolabais you all used to fly over |
ellos/ustedes | sobrevolaban they/you all used to fly over |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrevolé I fly overed |
tú | sobrevolaste you fly overed |
él/ella/usted | sobrevoló he/she/you fly overed |
nosotros | sobrevolamos we fly overed |
vosotros | sobrevolasteis you all fly overed |
ellos/ustedes | sobrevolaron they/you all fly overed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrevolaré I will fly over |
tú | sobrevolarás you will fly over |
él/ella/usted | sobrevolará he/she/you will fly over |
nosotros | sobrevolaremos we will fly over |
vosotros | sobrevolaréis you all will fly over |
ellos/ustedes | sobrevolarán they/you all will fly over |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrevolaría I would fly over |
tú | sobrevolarías you would fly over |
él/ella/usted | sobrevolaría he/she/you would fly over |
nosotros | sobrevolaríamos we would fly over |
vosotros | sobrevolaríais you all would fly over |
ellos/ustedes | sobrevolarían they/you all would fly over |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrevole that I fly over |
tú | sobrevoles that you fly over |
él/ella/usted | sobrevole that he/she/you fly over |
nosotros | sobrevolemos that we fly over |
vosotros | sobrevoléis that you all fly over |
ellos/ustedes | sobrevolen that they/you all fly over |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sobrevolara or sobrevolase that I fly overed |
tú | sobrevolaras or sobrevolases that you fly overed |
él/ella/usted | sobrevolara or sobrevolase that he/she/you fly overed |
nosotros | sobrevoláramos or sobrevolásemos that we fly overed |
vosotros | sobrevolarais or sobrevolaseis that you all fly overed |
ellos/ustedes | sobrevolaran or sobrevolasen that they/you all fly overed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he sobrevolado I have fly overed |
tú | has sobrevolado you have fly overed |
él/ella/usted | ha sobrevolado he/she/you have fly overed |
nosotros | hemos sobrevolado we have fly overed |
vosotros | habéis sobrevolado you all have fly overed |
ellos/ustedes | han sobrevolado they/you all have fly overed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había sobrevolado I had fly overed |
tú | habías sobrevolado you had fly overed |
él/ella/usted | había sobrevolado he/she/you had fly overed |
nosotros | habíamos sobrevolado we had fly overed |
vosotros | habíais sobrevolado you all had fly overed |
ellos/ustedes | habían sobrevolado they/you all had fly overed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube sobrevolado I had fly overed |
tú | hubiste sobrevolado you had fly overed |
él/ella/usted | hubo sobrevolado he/she/you had fly overed |
nosotros | hubimos sobrevolado we had fly overed |
vosotros | hubisteis sobrevolado you all had fly overed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron sobrevolado they/you all had fly overed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré sobrevolado I will have fly overed |
tú | habrás sobrevolado you will have fly overed |
él/ella/usted | habrá sobrevolado he/she/you will have fly overed |
nosotros | habremos sobrevolado we will have fly overed |
vosotros | habréis sobrevolado you all will have fly overed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán sobrevolado they/you all will have fly overed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría sobrevolado I would have fly overed |
tú | habrías sobrevolado you would have fly overed |
él/ella/usted | habría sobrevolado he/she/you would have fly overed |
nosotros | habríamos sobrevolado we would have fly overed |
vosotros | habríais sobrevolado you all would have fly overed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían sobrevolado they/you all would have fly overed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya sobrevolado that I have fly overed |
tú | hayas sobrevolado that you have fly overed |
él/ella/usted | haya sobrevolado that he/she/you have fly overed |
nosotros | hayamos sobrevolado that we have fly overed |
vosotros | hayáis sobrevolado that you all have fly overed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan sobrevolado that they/you all have fly overed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera sobrevolado that I had fly overed |
tú | hubieras sobrevolado that you had fly overed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera sobrevolado that he/she/you had fly overed |
nosotros | hubiéramos sobrevolado that we had fly overed |
vosotros | hubierais sobrevolado that you all had fly overed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran sobrevolado that they/you all had fly overed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | sobrevola | fly over! (you) |
usted | sobrevole | fly over! (you formal) |
nosotros | sobrevolemos | let's fly over! |
vosotros | sobrevolad | fly over! (you all) |
ustedes | sobrevolen | fly over! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no sobrevoles | don't fly over! (you) |
usted | no sobrevole | don't fly over! (you formal) |
nosotros | no sobrevolemos | let's not fly over! |
vosotros | no sobrevoléis | don't fly over! (you all) |
ustedes | no sobrevolen | don't fly over! (you all) |
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