🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
sombrear
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
sombreando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
sombreado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sombreo I shade |
tú | sombreas you shade |
él/ella/usted | sombrea he/she/you shades |
nosotros | sombreamos we shade |
vosotros | sombreáis you all shade |
ellos/ustedes | sombrean they/you all shade |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sombreaba I used to shade |
tú | sombreabas you used to shade |
él/ella/usted | sombreaba he/she/you used to shade |
nosotros | sombreábamos we used to shade |
vosotros | sombreabais you all used to shade |
ellos/ustedes | sombreaban they/you all used to shade |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sombreé I shaded |
tú | sombreaste you shaded |
él/ella/usted | sombreó he/she/you shaded |
nosotros | sombreamos we shaded |
vosotros | sombreasteis you all shaded |
ellos/ustedes | sombrearon they/you all shaded |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sombrearé I will shade |
tú | sombrearás you will shade |
él/ella/usted | sombreará he/she/you will shade |
nosotros | sombrearemos we will shade |
vosotros | sombrearéis you all will shade |
ellos/ustedes | sombrearán they/you all will shade |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sombrearía I would shade |
tú | sombrearías you would shade |
él/ella/usted | sombrearía he/she/you would shade |
nosotros | sombrearíamos we would shade |
vosotros | sombrearíais you all would shade |
ellos/ustedes | sombrearían they/you all would shade |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sombree that I shade |
tú | sombrees that you shade |
él/ella/usted | sombree that he/she/you shade |
nosotros | sombreemos that we shade |
vosotros | sombreéis that you all shade |
ellos/ustedes | sombreen that they/you all shade |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | sombreara or sombrease that I shaded |
tú | sombrearas or sombreases that you shaded |
él/ella/usted | sombreara or sombrease that he/she/you shaded |
nosotros | sombreáramos or sombreásemos that we shaded |
vosotros | sombrearais or sombreaseis that you all shaded |
ellos/ustedes | sombrearan or sombreasen that they/you all shaded |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he sombreado I have shaded |
tú | has sombreado you have shaded |
él/ella/usted | ha sombreado he/she/you have shaded |
nosotros | hemos sombreado we have shaded |
vosotros | habéis sombreado you all have shaded |
ellos/ustedes | han sombreado they/you all have shaded |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había sombreado I had shaded |
tú | habías sombreado you had shaded |
él/ella/usted | había sombreado he/she/you had shaded |
nosotros | habíamos sombreado we had shaded |
vosotros | habíais sombreado you all had shaded |
ellos/ustedes | habían sombreado they/you all had shaded |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube sombreado I had shaded |
tú | hubiste sombreado you had shaded |
él/ella/usted | hubo sombreado he/she/you had shaded |
nosotros | hubimos sombreado we had shaded |
vosotros | hubisteis sombreado you all had shaded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron sombreado they/you all had shaded |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré sombreado I will have shaded |
tú | habrás sombreado you will have shaded |
él/ella/usted | habrá sombreado he/she/you will have shaded |
nosotros | habremos sombreado we will have shaded |
vosotros | habréis sombreado you all will have shaded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán sombreado they/you all will have shaded |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría sombreado I would have shaded |
tú | habrías sombreado you would have shaded |
él/ella/usted | habría sombreado he/she/you would have shaded |
nosotros | habríamos sombreado we would have shaded |
vosotros | habríais sombreado you all would have shaded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían sombreado they/you all would have shaded |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya sombreado that I have shaded |
tú | hayas sombreado that you have shaded |
él/ella/usted | haya sombreado that he/she/you have shaded |
nosotros | hayamos sombreado that we have shaded |
vosotros | hayáis sombreado that you all have shaded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan sombreado that they/you all have shaded |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera sombreado that I had shaded |
tú | hubieras sombreado that you had shaded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera sombreado that he/she/you had shaded |
nosotros | hubiéramos sombreado that we had shaded |
vosotros | hubierais sombreado that you all had shaded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran sombreado that they/you all had shaded |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | sombrea | shade! (you) |
usted | sombree | shade! (you formal) |
nosotros | sombreemos | let's shade! |
vosotros | sombread | shade! (you all) |
ustedes | sombreen | shade! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no sombrees | don't shade! (you) |
usted | no sombree | don't shade! (you formal) |
nosotros | no sombreemos | let's not shade! |
vosotros | no sombreéis | don't shade! (you all) |
ustedes | no sombreen | don't shade! (you all) |
Continue Learning
Explore more resources to master Spanish verb conjugations
Interactive Lessons
Learn conjugation patterns step-by-step with guided lessons and exercises
Practice with Quizzes
Test your knowledge with customizable quizzes and track your progress
Explore More Verbs
Browse 3,500+ Spanish verbs with audio pronunciations in all tenses
Back to Home
Return to the homepage to explore all VerbRocket features