🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
tardar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
tardando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
tardado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tardo I take time |
tú | tardas you take time |
él/ella/usted | tarda he/she/you take times |
nosotros | tardamos we take time |
vosotros | tardáis you all take time |
ellos/ustedes | tardan they/you all take time |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tardaba I used to take time |
tú | tardabas you used to take time |
él/ella/usted | tardaba he/she/you used to take time |
nosotros | tardábamos we used to take time |
vosotros | tardabais you all used to take time |
ellos/ustedes | tardaban they/you all used to take time |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tardé I take timed |
tú | tardaste you take timed |
él/ella/usted | tardó he/she/you take timed |
nosotros | tardamos we take timed |
vosotros | tardasteis you all take timed |
ellos/ustedes | tardaron they/you all take timed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tardaré I will take time |
tú | tardarás you will take time |
él/ella/usted | tardará he/she/you will take time |
nosotros | tardaremos we will take time |
vosotros | tardaréis you all will take time |
ellos/ustedes | tardarán they/you all will take time |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tardaría I would take time |
tú | tardarías you would take time |
él/ella/usted | tardaría he/she/you would take time |
nosotros | tardaríamos we would take time |
vosotros | tardaríais you all would take time |
ellos/ustedes | tardarían they/you all would take time |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tarde that I take time |
tú | tardes that you take time |
él/ella/usted | tarde that he/she/you take time |
nosotros | tardemos that we take time |
vosotros | tardéis that you all take time |
ellos/ustedes | tarden that they/you all take time |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tardara or tardase that I take timed |
tú | tardaras or tardases that you take timed |
él/ella/usted | tardara or tardase that he/she/you take timed |
nosotros | tardáramos or tardásemos that we take timed |
vosotros | tardarais or tardaseis that you all take timed |
ellos/ustedes | tardaran or tardasen that they/you all take timed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he tardado I have take timed |
tú | has tardado you have take timed |
él/ella/usted | ha tardado he/she/you have take timed |
nosotros | hemos tardado we have take timed |
vosotros | habéis tardado you all have take timed |
ellos/ustedes | han tardado they/you all have take timed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había tardado I had take timed |
tú | habías tardado you had take timed |
él/ella/usted | había tardado he/she/you had take timed |
nosotros | habíamos tardado we had take timed |
vosotros | habíais tardado you all had take timed |
ellos/ustedes | habían tardado they/you all had take timed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube tardado I had take timed |
tú | hubiste tardado you had take timed |
él/ella/usted | hubo tardado he/she/you had take timed |
nosotros | hubimos tardado we had take timed |
vosotros | hubisteis tardado you all had take timed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron tardado they/you all had take timed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré tardado I will have take timed |
tú | habrás tardado you will have take timed |
él/ella/usted | habrá tardado he/she/you will have take timed |
nosotros | habremos tardado we will have take timed |
vosotros | habréis tardado you all will have take timed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán tardado they/you all will have take timed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría tardado I would have take timed |
tú | habrías tardado you would have take timed |
él/ella/usted | habría tardado he/she/you would have take timed |
nosotros | habríamos tardado we would have take timed |
vosotros | habríais tardado you all would have take timed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían tardado they/you all would have take timed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya tardado that I have take timed |
tú | hayas tardado that you have take timed |
él/ella/usted | haya tardado that he/she/you have take timed |
nosotros | hayamos tardado that we have take timed |
vosotros | hayáis tardado that you all have take timed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan tardado that they/you all have take timed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera tardado that I had take timed |
tú | hubieras tardado that you had take timed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera tardado that he/she/you had take timed |
nosotros | hubiéramos tardado that we had take timed |
vosotros | hubierais tardado that you all had take timed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran tardado that they/you all had take timed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | tarda | take time! (you) |
usted | tarde | take time! (you formal) |
nosotros | tardemos | let's take time! |
vosotros | tardad | take time! (you all) |
ustedes | tarden | take time! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no tardes | don't take time! (you) |
usted | no tarde | don't take time! (you formal) |
nosotros | no tardemos | let's not take time! |
vosotros | no tardéis | don't take time! (you all) |
ustedes | no tarden | don't take time! (you all) |
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