🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
testificar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
testificando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
testificado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | testifico I testify |
tú | testificas you testify |
él/ella/usted | testifica he/she/you testifys |
nosotros | testificamos we testify |
vosotros | testificáis you all testify |
ellos/ustedes | testifican they/you all testify |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | testificaba I used to testify |
tú | testificabas you used to testify |
él/ella/usted | testificaba he/she/you used to testify |
nosotros | testificábamos we used to testify |
vosotros | testificabais you all used to testify |
ellos/ustedes | testificaban they/you all used to testify |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | testificé I testified |
tú | testificaste you testified |
él/ella/usted | testificó he/she/you testified |
nosotros | testificamos we testified |
vosotros | testificasteis you all testified |
ellos/ustedes | testificaron they/you all testified |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | testificaré I will testify |
tú | testificarás you will testify |
él/ella/usted | testificará he/she/you will testify |
nosotros | testificaremos we will testify |
vosotros | testificaréis you all will testify |
ellos/ustedes | testificarán they/you all will testify |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | testificaría I would testify |
tú | testificarías you would testify |
él/ella/usted | testificaría he/she/you would testify |
nosotros | testificaríamos we would testify |
vosotros | testificaríais you all would testify |
ellos/ustedes | testificarían they/you all would testify |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | testifice that I testify |
tú | testifices that you testify |
él/ella/usted | testifice that he/she/you testify |
nosotros | testificemos that we testify |
vosotros | testificéis that you all testify |
ellos/ustedes | testificen that they/you all testify |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | testificara or testificase that I testified |
tú | testificaras or testificases that you testified |
él/ella/usted | testificara or testificase that he/she/you testified |
nosotros | testificáramos or testificásemos that we testified |
vosotros | testificarais or testificaseis that you all testified |
ellos/ustedes | testificaran or testificasen that they/you all testified |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he testificado I have testified |
tú | has testificado you have testified |
él/ella/usted | ha testificado he/she/you have testified |
nosotros | hemos testificado we have testified |
vosotros | habéis testificado you all have testified |
ellos/ustedes | han testificado they/you all have testified |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había testificado I had testified |
tú | habías testificado you had testified |
él/ella/usted | había testificado he/she/you had testified |
nosotros | habíamos testificado we had testified |
vosotros | habíais testificado you all had testified |
ellos/ustedes | habían testificado they/you all had testified |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube testificado I had testified |
tú | hubiste testificado you had testified |
él/ella/usted | hubo testificado he/she/you had testified |
nosotros | hubimos testificado we had testified |
vosotros | hubisteis testificado you all had testified |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron testificado they/you all had testified |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré testificado I will have testified |
tú | habrás testificado you will have testified |
él/ella/usted | habrá testificado he/she/you will have testified |
nosotros | habremos testificado we will have testified |
vosotros | habréis testificado you all will have testified |
ellos/ustedes | habrán testificado they/you all will have testified |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría testificado I would have testified |
tú | habrías testificado you would have testified |
él/ella/usted | habría testificado he/she/you would have testified |
nosotros | habríamos testificado we would have testified |
vosotros | habríais testificado you all would have testified |
ellos/ustedes | habrían testificado they/you all would have testified |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya testificado that I have testified |
tú | hayas testificado that you have testified |
él/ella/usted | haya testificado that he/she/you have testified |
nosotros | hayamos testificado that we have testified |
vosotros | hayáis testificado that you all have testified |
ellos/ustedes | hayan testificado that they/you all have testified |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera testificado that I had testified |
tú | hubieras testificado that you had testified |
él/ella/usted | hubiera testificado that he/she/you had testified |
nosotros | hubiéramos testificado that we had testified |
vosotros | hubierais testificado that you all had testified |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran testificado that they/you all had testified |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | testifica | testify! (you) |
usted | testifice | testify! (you formal) |
nosotros | testificemos | let's testify! |
vosotros | testificad | testify! (you all) |
ustedes | testificen | testify! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no testifices | don't testify! (you) |
usted | no testifice | don't testify! (you formal) |
nosotros | no testificemos | let's not testify! |
vosotros | no testificéis | don't testify! (you all) |
ustedes | no testificen | don't testify! (you all) |
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