🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
tirar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
tirando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
tirado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tiro I throw/pull |
tú | tiras you throw/pull |
él/ella/usted | tira he/she/you throw/pulls |
nosotros | tiramos we throw/pull |
vosotros | tiráis you all throw/pull |
ellos/ustedes | tiran they/you all throw/pull |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tiraba I used to throw/pull |
tú | tirabas you used to throw/pull |
él/ella/usted | tiraba he/she/you used to throw/pull |
nosotros | tirábamos we used to throw/pull |
vosotros | tirabais you all used to throw/pull |
ellos/ustedes | tiraban they/you all used to throw/pull |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tiré I throw/pulled |
tú | tiraste you throw/pulled |
él/ella/usted | tiró he/she/you throw/pulled |
nosotros | tiramos we throw/pulled |
vosotros | tirasteis you all throw/pulled |
ellos/ustedes | tiraron they/you all throw/pulled |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tiraré I will throw/pull |
tú | tirarás you will throw/pull |
él/ella/usted | tirará he/she/you will throw/pull |
nosotros | tiraremos we will throw/pull |
vosotros | tiraréis you all will throw/pull |
ellos/ustedes | tirarán they/you all will throw/pull |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tiraría I would throw/pull |
tú | tirarías you would throw/pull |
él/ella/usted | tiraría he/she/you would throw/pull |
nosotros | tiraríamos we would throw/pull |
vosotros | tiraríais you all would throw/pull |
ellos/ustedes | tirarían they/you all would throw/pull |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tire that I throw/pull |
tú | tires that you throw/pull |
él/ella/usted | tire that he/she/you throw/pull |
nosotros | tiremos that we throw/pull |
vosotros | tiréis that you all throw/pull |
ellos/ustedes | tiren that they/you all throw/pull |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | tirara or tirase that I throw/pulled |
tú | tiraras or tirases that you throw/pulled |
él/ella/usted | tirara or tirase that he/she/you throw/pulled |
nosotros | tiráramos or tirásemos that we throw/pulled |
vosotros | tirarais or tiraseis that you all throw/pulled |
ellos/ustedes | tiraran or tirasen that they/you all throw/pulled |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he tirado I have throw/pulled |
tú | has tirado you have throw/pulled |
él/ella/usted | ha tirado he/she/you have throw/pulled |
nosotros | hemos tirado we have throw/pulled |
vosotros | habéis tirado you all have throw/pulled |
ellos/ustedes | han tirado they/you all have throw/pulled |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había tirado I had throw/pulled |
tú | habías tirado you had throw/pulled |
él/ella/usted | había tirado he/she/you had throw/pulled |
nosotros | habíamos tirado we had throw/pulled |
vosotros | habíais tirado you all had throw/pulled |
ellos/ustedes | habían tirado they/you all had throw/pulled |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube tirado I had throw/pulled |
tú | hubiste tirado you had throw/pulled |
él/ella/usted | hubo tirado he/she/you had throw/pulled |
nosotros | hubimos tirado we had throw/pulled |
vosotros | hubisteis tirado you all had throw/pulled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron tirado they/you all had throw/pulled |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré tirado I will have throw/pulled |
tú | habrás tirado you will have throw/pulled |
él/ella/usted | habrá tirado he/she/you will have throw/pulled |
nosotros | habremos tirado we will have throw/pulled |
vosotros | habréis tirado you all will have throw/pulled |
ellos/ustedes | habrán tirado they/you all will have throw/pulled |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría tirado I would have throw/pulled |
tú | habrías tirado you would have throw/pulled |
él/ella/usted | habría tirado he/she/you would have throw/pulled |
nosotros | habríamos tirado we would have throw/pulled |
vosotros | habríais tirado you all would have throw/pulled |
ellos/ustedes | habrían tirado they/you all would have throw/pulled |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya tirado that I have throw/pulled |
tú | hayas tirado that you have throw/pulled |
él/ella/usted | haya tirado that he/she/you have throw/pulled |
nosotros | hayamos tirado that we have throw/pulled |
vosotros | hayáis tirado that you all have throw/pulled |
ellos/ustedes | hayan tirado that they/you all have throw/pulled |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera tirado that I had throw/pulled |
tú | hubieras tirado that you had throw/pulled |
él/ella/usted | hubiera tirado that he/she/you had throw/pulled |
nosotros | hubiéramos tirado that we had throw/pulled |
vosotros | hubierais tirado that you all had throw/pulled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran tirado that they/you all had throw/pulled |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | tira | throw/pull! (you) |
usted | tire | throw/pull! (you formal) |
nosotros | tiremos | let's throw/pull! |
vosotros | tirad | throw/pull! (you all) |
ustedes | tiren | throw/pull! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no tires | don't throw/pull! (you) |
usted | no tire | don't throw/pull! (you formal) |
nosotros | no tiremos | let's not throw/pull! |
vosotros | no tiréis | don't throw/pull! (you all) |
ustedes | no tiren | don't throw/pull! (you all) |
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