topografiar

to survey

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

topografiando

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

topografiado

Simple tenses

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	topografío I survey	I survey
tú	topografías you survey	you survey
él/ella/usted	topografía he/she/you surveys	he/she/you surveys
nosotros	topografiamos we survey	we survey
vosotros	topografiáis you all survey	you all survey
ellos/ustedes	topografían they/you all survey	they/you all survey

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	topografiaba I used to survey	I used to survey
tú	topografiabas you used to survey	you used to survey
él/ella/usted	topografiaba he/she/you used to survey	he/she/you used to survey
nosotros	topografiábamos we used to survey	we used to survey
vosotros	topografiabais you all used to survey	you all used to survey
ellos/ustedes	topografiaban they/you all used to survey	they/you all used to survey

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	topografié I surveyed	I surveyed
tú	topografiaste you surveyed	you surveyed
él/ella/usted	topografió he/she/you surveyed	he/she/you surveyed
nosotros	topografiamos we surveyed	we surveyed
vosotros	topografiasteis you all surveyed	you all surveyed
ellos/ustedes	topografiaron they/you all surveyed	they/you all surveyed

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	topografiaré I will survey	I will survey
tú	topografiarás you will survey	you will survey
él/ella/usted	topografiará he/she/you will survey	he/she/you will survey
nosotros	topografiaremos we will survey	we will survey
vosotros	topografiaréis you all will survey	you all will survey
ellos/ustedes	topografiarán they/you all will survey	they/you all will survey

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	topografiaría I would survey	I would survey
tú	topografiarías you would survey	you would survey
él/ella/usted	topografiaría he/she/you would survey	he/she/you would survey
nosotros	topografiaríamos we would survey	we would survey
vosotros	topografiaríais you all would survey	you all would survey
ellos/ustedes	topografiarían they/you all would survey	they/you all would survey

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	topografíe that I survey	that I survey
tú	topografíes that you survey	that you survey
él/ella/usted	topografíe that he/she/you survey	that he/she/you survey
nosotros	topografiemos that we survey	that we survey
vosotros	topografiéis that you all survey	that you all survey
ellos/ustedes	topografíen that they/you all survey	that they/you all survey

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	topografiara or topografiase that I surveyed	that I surveyed
tú	topografiaras or topografiases that you surveyed	that you surveyed
él/ella/usted	topografiara or topografiase that he/she/you surveyed	that he/she/you surveyed
nosotros	topografiáramos or topografiásemos that we surveyed	that we surveyed
vosotros	topografiarais or topografiaseis that you all surveyed	that you all surveyed
ellos/ustedes	topografiaran or topografiasen that they/you all surveyed	that they/you all surveyed

Compound tenses

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he topografiado I have surveyed	I have surveyed
tú	has topografiado you have surveyed	you have surveyed
él/ella/usted	ha topografiado he/she/you have surveyed	he/she/you have surveyed
nosotros	hemos topografiado we have surveyed	we have surveyed
vosotros	habéis topografiado you all have surveyed	you all have surveyed
ellos/ustedes	han topografiado they/you all have surveyed	they/you all have surveyed

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había topografiado I had surveyed	I had surveyed
tú	habías topografiado you had surveyed	you had surveyed
él/ella/usted	había topografiado he/she/you had surveyed	he/she/you had surveyed
nosotros	habíamos topografiado we had surveyed	we had surveyed
vosotros	habíais topografiado you all had surveyed	you all had surveyed
ellos/ustedes	habían topografiado they/you all had surveyed	they/you all had surveyed

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube topografiado I had surveyed	I had surveyed
tú	hubiste topografiado you had surveyed	you had surveyed
él/ella/usted	hubo topografiado he/she/you had surveyed	he/she/you had surveyed
nosotros	hubimos topografiado we had surveyed	we had surveyed
vosotros	hubisteis topografiado you all had surveyed	you all had surveyed
ellos/ustedes	hubieron topografiado they/you all had surveyed	they/you all had surveyed

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré topografiado I will have surveyed	I will have surveyed
tú	habrás topografiado you will have surveyed	you will have surveyed
él/ella/usted	habrá topografiado he/she/you will have surveyed	he/she/you will have surveyed
nosotros	habremos topografiado we will have surveyed	we will have surveyed
vosotros	habréis topografiado you all will have surveyed	you all will have surveyed
ellos/ustedes	habrán topografiado they/you all will have surveyed	they/you all will have surveyed

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría topografiado I would have surveyed	I would have surveyed
tú	habrías topografiado you would have surveyed	you would have surveyed
él/ella/usted	habría topografiado he/she/you would have surveyed	he/she/you would have surveyed
nosotros	habríamos topografiado we would have surveyed	we would have surveyed
vosotros	habríais topografiado you all would have surveyed	you all would have surveyed
ellos/ustedes	habrían topografiado they/you all would have surveyed	they/you all would have surveyed

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya topografiado that I have surveyed	that I have surveyed
tú	hayas topografiado that you have surveyed	that you have surveyed
él/ella/usted	haya topografiado that he/she/you have surveyed	that he/she/you have surveyed
nosotros	hayamos topografiado that we have surveyed	that we have surveyed
vosotros	hayáis topografiado that you all have surveyed	that you all have surveyed
ellos/ustedes	hayan topografiado that they/you all have surveyed	that they/you all have surveyed

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera topografiado that I had surveyed	that I had surveyed
tú	hubieras topografiado that you had surveyed	that you had surveyed
él/ella/usted	hubiera topografiado that he/she/you had surveyed	that he/she/you had surveyed
nosotros	hubiéramos topografiado that we had surveyed	that we had surveyed
vosotros	hubierais topografiado that you all had surveyed	that you all had surveyed
ellos/ustedes	hubieran topografiado that they/you all had surveyed	that they/you all had surveyed

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	topografía	survey! (you)
usted	topografíe	survey! (you formal)
nosotros	topografiemos	let's survey!
vosotros	topografiad	survey! (you all)
ustedes	topografíen	survey! (you all)

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no topografíes	don't survey! (you)
usted	no topografíe	don't survey! (you formal)
nosotros	no topografiemos	let's not survey!
vosotros	no topografiéis	don't survey! (you all)
ustedes	no topografíen	don't survey! (you all)

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topografiar

Simple tenses

Compound tenses

Related verbs

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