🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
torcer
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
torciendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
torcido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | torzco I twist |
tú | torces you twist |
él/ella/usted | torce he/she/you twists |
nosotros | torcemos we twist |
vosotros | torcéis you all twist |
ellos/ustedes | torcen they/you all twist |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | torcía I used to twist |
tú | torcías you used to twist |
él/ella/usted | torcía he/she/you used to twist |
nosotros | torcíamos we used to twist |
vosotros | torcíais you all used to twist |
ellos/ustedes | torcían they/you all used to twist |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | torcí I twisted |
tú | torciste you twisted |
él/ella/usted | torció he/she/you twisted |
nosotros | torcimos we twisted |
vosotros | torcisteis you all twisted |
ellos/ustedes | torcieron they/you all twisted |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | torceré I will twist |
tú | torcerás you will twist |
él/ella/usted | torcerá he/she/you will twist |
nosotros | torceremos we will twist |
vosotros | torceréis you all will twist |
ellos/ustedes | torcerán they/you all will twist |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | torcería I would twist |
tú | torcerías you would twist |
él/ella/usted | torcería he/she/you would twist |
nosotros | torceríamos we would twist |
vosotros | torceríais you all would twist |
ellos/ustedes | torcerían they/you all would twist |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | torzca that I twist |
tú | torzcas that you twist |
él/ella/usted | torzca that he/she/you twist |
nosotros | torzcamos that we twist |
vosotros | torzcáis that you all twist |
ellos/ustedes | torzcan that they/you all twist |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | torciera or torciese that I twisted |
tú | torcieras or torcieses that you twisted |
él/ella/usted | torciera or torciese that he/she/you twisted |
nosotros | torciéramos or torciésemos that we twisted |
vosotros | torcierais or torcieseis that you all twisted |
ellos/ustedes | torcieran or torciesen that they/you all twisted |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he torcido I have twisted |
tú | has torcido you have twisted |
él/ella/usted | ha torcido he/she/you have twisted |
nosotros | hemos torcido we have twisted |
vosotros | habéis torcido you all have twisted |
ellos/ustedes | han torcido they/you all have twisted |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había torcido I had twisted |
tú | habías torcido you had twisted |
él/ella/usted | había torcido he/she/you had twisted |
nosotros | habíamos torcido we had twisted |
vosotros | habíais torcido you all had twisted |
ellos/ustedes | habían torcido they/you all had twisted |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube torcido I had twisted |
tú | hubiste torcido you had twisted |
él/ella/usted | hubo torcido he/she/you had twisted |
nosotros | hubimos torcido we had twisted |
vosotros | hubisteis torcido you all had twisted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron torcido they/you all had twisted |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré torcido I will have twisted |
tú | habrás torcido you will have twisted |
él/ella/usted | habrá torcido he/she/you will have twisted |
nosotros | habremos torcido we will have twisted |
vosotros | habréis torcido you all will have twisted |
ellos/ustedes | habrán torcido they/you all will have twisted |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría torcido I would have twisted |
tú | habrías torcido you would have twisted |
él/ella/usted | habría torcido he/she/you would have twisted |
nosotros | habríamos torcido we would have twisted |
vosotros | habríais torcido you all would have twisted |
ellos/ustedes | habrían torcido they/you all would have twisted |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya torcido that I have twisted |
tú | hayas torcido that you have twisted |
él/ella/usted | haya torcido that he/she/you have twisted |
nosotros | hayamos torcido that we have twisted |
vosotros | hayáis torcido that you all have twisted |
ellos/ustedes | hayan torcido that they/you all have twisted |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera torcido that I had twisted |
tú | hubieras torcido that you had twisted |
él/ella/usted | hubiera torcido that he/she/you had twisted |
nosotros | hubiéramos torcido that we had twisted |
vosotros | hubierais torcido that you all had twisted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran torcido that they/you all had twisted |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | torce | twist! (you) |
usted | torzca | twist! (you formal) |
nosotros | torzcamos | let's twist! |
vosotros | torced | twist! (you all) |
ustedes | torzcan | twist! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no torzcas | don't twist! (you) |
usted | no torzca | don't twist! (you formal) |
nosotros | no torzcamos | let's not twist! |
vosotros | no torzcáis | don't twist! (you all) |
ustedes | no torzcan | don't twist! (you all) |
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