🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
traficar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
traficando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
traficado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trafico I traffic |
tú | traficas you traffic |
él/ella/usted | trafica he/she/you traffics |
nosotros | traficamos we traffic |
vosotros | traficáis you all traffic |
ellos/ustedes | trafican they/you all traffic |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | traficaba I used to traffic |
tú | traficabas you used to traffic |
él/ella/usted | traficaba he/she/you used to traffic |
nosotros | traficábamos we used to traffic |
vosotros | traficabais you all used to traffic |
ellos/ustedes | traficaban they/you all used to traffic |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | traficé I trafficed |
tú | traficaste you trafficed |
él/ella/usted | traficó he/she/you trafficed |
nosotros | traficamos we trafficed |
vosotros | traficasteis you all trafficed |
ellos/ustedes | traficaron they/you all trafficed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | traficaré I will traffic |
tú | traficarás you will traffic |
él/ella/usted | traficará he/she/you will traffic |
nosotros | traficaremos we will traffic |
vosotros | traficaréis you all will traffic |
ellos/ustedes | traficarán they/you all will traffic |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | traficaría I would traffic |
tú | traficarías you would traffic |
él/ella/usted | traficaría he/she/you would traffic |
nosotros | traficaríamos we would traffic |
vosotros | traficaríais you all would traffic |
ellos/ustedes | traficarían they/you all would traffic |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trafice that I traffic |
tú | trafices that you traffic |
él/ella/usted | trafice that he/she/you traffic |
nosotros | traficemos that we traffic |
vosotros | traficéis that you all traffic |
ellos/ustedes | traficen that they/you all traffic |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | traficara or traficase that I trafficed |
tú | traficaras or traficases that you trafficed |
él/ella/usted | traficara or traficase that he/she/you trafficed |
nosotros | traficáramos or traficásemos that we trafficed |
vosotros | traficarais or traficaseis that you all trafficed |
ellos/ustedes | traficaran or traficasen that they/you all trafficed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he traficado I have trafficed |
tú | has traficado you have trafficed |
él/ella/usted | ha traficado he/she/you have trafficed |
nosotros | hemos traficado we have trafficed |
vosotros | habéis traficado you all have trafficed |
ellos/ustedes | han traficado they/you all have trafficed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había traficado I had trafficed |
tú | habías traficado you had trafficed |
él/ella/usted | había traficado he/she/you had trafficed |
nosotros | habíamos traficado we had trafficed |
vosotros | habíais traficado you all had trafficed |
ellos/ustedes | habían traficado they/you all had trafficed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube traficado I had trafficed |
tú | hubiste traficado you had trafficed |
él/ella/usted | hubo traficado he/she/you had trafficed |
nosotros | hubimos traficado we had trafficed |
vosotros | hubisteis traficado you all had trafficed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron traficado they/you all had trafficed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré traficado I will have trafficed |
tú | habrás traficado you will have trafficed |
él/ella/usted | habrá traficado he/she/you will have trafficed |
nosotros | habremos traficado we will have trafficed |
vosotros | habréis traficado you all will have trafficed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán traficado they/you all will have trafficed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría traficado I would have trafficed |
tú | habrías traficado you would have trafficed |
él/ella/usted | habría traficado he/she/you would have trafficed |
nosotros | habríamos traficado we would have trafficed |
vosotros | habríais traficado you all would have trafficed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían traficado they/you all would have trafficed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya traficado that I have trafficed |
tú | hayas traficado that you have trafficed |
él/ella/usted | haya traficado that he/she/you have trafficed |
nosotros | hayamos traficado that we have trafficed |
vosotros | hayáis traficado that you all have trafficed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan traficado that they/you all have trafficed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera traficado that I had trafficed |
tú | hubieras traficado that you had trafficed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera traficado that he/she/you had trafficed |
nosotros | hubiéramos traficado that we had trafficed |
vosotros | hubierais traficado that you all had trafficed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran traficado that they/you all had trafficed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | trafica | traffic! (you) |
usted | trafice | traffic! (you formal) |
nosotros | traficemos | let's traffic! |
vosotros | traficad | traffic! (you all) |
ustedes | traficen | traffic! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no trafices | don't traffic! (you) |
usted | no trafice | don't traffic! (you formal) |
nosotros | no traficemos | let's not traffic! |
vosotros | no traficéis | don't traffic! (you all) |
ustedes | no traficen | don't traffic! (you all) |
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