🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
trastocar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
trastocando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
trastocado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastoco I disrupt |
tú | trastocas you disrupt |
él/ella/usted | trastoca he/she/you disrupts |
nosotros | trastocamos we disrupt |
vosotros | trastocáis you all disrupt |
ellos/ustedes | trastocan they/you all disrupt |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastocaba I used to disrupt |
tú | trastocabas you used to disrupt |
él/ella/usted | trastocaba he/she/you used to disrupt |
nosotros | trastocábamos we used to disrupt |
vosotros | trastocabais you all used to disrupt |
ellos/ustedes | trastocaban they/you all used to disrupt |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastocé I disrupted |
tú | trastocaste you disrupted |
él/ella/usted | trastocó he/she/you disrupted |
nosotros | trastocamos we disrupted |
vosotros | trastocasteis you all disrupted |
ellos/ustedes | trastocaron they/you all disrupted |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastocaré I will disrupt |
tú | trastocarás you will disrupt |
él/ella/usted | trastocará he/she/you will disrupt |
nosotros | trastocaremos we will disrupt |
vosotros | trastocaréis you all will disrupt |
ellos/ustedes | trastocarán they/you all will disrupt |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastocaría I would disrupt |
tú | trastocarías you would disrupt |
él/ella/usted | trastocaría he/she/you would disrupt |
nosotros | trastocaríamos we would disrupt |
vosotros | trastocaríais you all would disrupt |
ellos/ustedes | trastocarían they/you all would disrupt |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastoce that I disrupt |
tú | trastoces that you disrupt |
él/ella/usted | trastoce that he/she/you disrupt |
nosotros | trastocemos that we disrupt |
vosotros | trastocéis that you all disrupt |
ellos/ustedes | trastocen that they/you all disrupt |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastocara or trastocase that I disrupted |
tú | trastocaras or trastocases that you disrupted |
él/ella/usted | trastocara or trastocase that he/she/you disrupted |
nosotros | trastocáramos or trastocásemos that we disrupted |
vosotros | trastocarais or trastocaseis that you all disrupted |
ellos/ustedes | trastocaran or trastocasen that they/you all disrupted |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he trastocado I have disrupted |
tú | has trastocado you have disrupted |
él/ella/usted | ha trastocado he/she/you have disrupted |
nosotros | hemos trastocado we have disrupted |
vosotros | habéis trastocado you all have disrupted |
ellos/ustedes | han trastocado they/you all have disrupted |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había trastocado I had disrupted |
tú | habías trastocado you had disrupted |
él/ella/usted | había trastocado he/she/you had disrupted |
nosotros | habíamos trastocado we had disrupted |
vosotros | habíais trastocado you all had disrupted |
ellos/ustedes | habían trastocado they/you all had disrupted |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube trastocado I had disrupted |
tú | hubiste trastocado you had disrupted |
él/ella/usted | hubo trastocado he/she/you had disrupted |
nosotros | hubimos trastocado we had disrupted |
vosotros | hubisteis trastocado you all had disrupted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron trastocado they/you all had disrupted |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré trastocado I will have disrupted |
tú | habrás trastocado you will have disrupted |
él/ella/usted | habrá trastocado he/she/you will have disrupted |
nosotros | habremos trastocado we will have disrupted |
vosotros | habréis trastocado you all will have disrupted |
ellos/ustedes | habrán trastocado they/you all will have disrupted |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría trastocado I would have disrupted |
tú | habrías trastocado you would have disrupted |
él/ella/usted | habría trastocado he/she/you would have disrupted |
nosotros | habríamos trastocado we would have disrupted |
vosotros | habríais trastocado you all would have disrupted |
ellos/ustedes | habrían trastocado they/you all would have disrupted |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya trastocado that I have disrupted |
tú | hayas trastocado that you have disrupted |
él/ella/usted | haya trastocado that he/she/you have disrupted |
nosotros | hayamos trastocado that we have disrupted |
vosotros | hayáis trastocado that you all have disrupted |
ellos/ustedes | hayan trastocado that they/you all have disrupted |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera trastocado that I had disrupted |
tú | hubieras trastocado that you had disrupted |
él/ella/usted | hubiera trastocado that he/she/you had disrupted |
nosotros | hubiéramos trastocado that we had disrupted |
vosotros | hubierais trastocado that you all had disrupted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran trastocado that they/you all had disrupted |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | trastoca | disrupt! (you) |
usted | trastoce | disrupt! (you formal) |
nosotros | trastocemos | let's disrupt! |
vosotros | trastocad | disrupt! (you all) |
ustedes | trastocen | disrupt! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no trastoces | don't disrupt! (you) |
usted | no trastoce | don't disrupt! (you formal) |
nosotros | no trastocemos | let's not disrupt! |
vosotros | no trastocéis | don't disrupt! (you all) |
ustedes | no trastocen | don't disrupt! (you all) |
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