🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
trastornar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
trastornando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
trastornado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastorno I disturb |
tú | trastornas you disturb |
él/ella/usted | trastorna he/she/you disturbs |
nosotros | trastornamos we disturb |
vosotros | trastornáis you all disturb |
ellos/ustedes | trastornan they/you all disturb |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastornaba I used to disturb |
tú | trastornabas you used to disturb |
él/ella/usted | trastornaba he/she/you used to disturb |
nosotros | trastornábamos we used to disturb |
vosotros | trastornabais you all used to disturb |
ellos/ustedes | trastornaban they/you all used to disturb |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastorné I disturbed |
tú | trastornaste you disturbed |
él/ella/usted | trastornó he/she/you disturbed |
nosotros | trastornamos we disturbed |
vosotros | trastornasteis you all disturbed |
ellos/ustedes | trastornaron they/you all disturbed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastornaré I will disturb |
tú | trastornarás you will disturb |
él/ella/usted | trastornará he/she/you will disturb |
nosotros | trastornaremos we will disturb |
vosotros | trastornaréis you all will disturb |
ellos/ustedes | trastornarán they/you all will disturb |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastornaría I would disturb |
tú | trastornarías you would disturb |
él/ella/usted | trastornaría he/she/you would disturb |
nosotros | trastornaríamos we would disturb |
vosotros | trastornaríais you all would disturb |
ellos/ustedes | trastornarían they/you all would disturb |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastorne that I disturb |
tú | trastornes that you disturb |
él/ella/usted | trastorne that he/she/you disturb |
nosotros | trastornemos that we disturb |
vosotros | trastornéis that you all disturb |
ellos/ustedes | trastornen that they/you all disturb |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trastornara or trastornase that I disturbed |
tú | trastornaras or trastornases that you disturbed |
él/ella/usted | trastornara or trastornase that he/she/you disturbed |
nosotros | trastornáramos or trastornásemos that we disturbed |
vosotros | trastornarais or trastornaseis that you all disturbed |
ellos/ustedes | trastornaran or trastornasen that they/you all disturbed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he trastornado I have disturbed |
tú | has trastornado you have disturbed |
él/ella/usted | ha trastornado he/she/you have disturbed |
nosotros | hemos trastornado we have disturbed |
vosotros | habéis trastornado you all have disturbed |
ellos/ustedes | han trastornado they/you all have disturbed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había trastornado I had disturbed |
tú | habías trastornado you had disturbed |
él/ella/usted | había trastornado he/she/you had disturbed |
nosotros | habíamos trastornado we had disturbed |
vosotros | habíais trastornado you all had disturbed |
ellos/ustedes | habían trastornado they/you all had disturbed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube trastornado I had disturbed |
tú | hubiste trastornado you had disturbed |
él/ella/usted | hubo trastornado he/she/you had disturbed |
nosotros | hubimos trastornado we had disturbed |
vosotros | hubisteis trastornado you all had disturbed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron trastornado they/you all had disturbed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré trastornado I will have disturbed |
tú | habrás trastornado you will have disturbed |
él/ella/usted | habrá trastornado he/she/you will have disturbed |
nosotros | habremos trastornado we will have disturbed |
vosotros | habréis trastornado you all will have disturbed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán trastornado they/you all will have disturbed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría trastornado I would have disturbed |
tú | habrías trastornado you would have disturbed |
él/ella/usted | habría trastornado he/she/you would have disturbed |
nosotros | habríamos trastornado we would have disturbed |
vosotros | habríais trastornado you all would have disturbed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían trastornado they/you all would have disturbed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya trastornado that I have disturbed |
tú | hayas trastornado that you have disturbed |
él/ella/usted | haya trastornado that he/she/you have disturbed |
nosotros | hayamos trastornado that we have disturbed |
vosotros | hayáis trastornado that you all have disturbed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan trastornado that they/you all have disturbed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera trastornado that I had disturbed |
tú | hubieras trastornado that you had disturbed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera trastornado that he/she/you had disturbed |
nosotros | hubiéramos trastornado that we had disturbed |
vosotros | hubierais trastornado that you all had disturbed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran trastornado that they/you all had disturbed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | trastorna | disturb! (you) |
usted | trastorne | disturb! (you formal) |
nosotros | trastornemos | let's disturb! |
vosotros | trastornad | disturb! (you all) |
ustedes | trastornen | disturb! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no trastornes | don't disturb! (you) |
usted | no trastorne | don't disturb! (you formal) |
nosotros | no trastornemos | let's not disturb! |
vosotros | no trastornéis | don't disturb! (you all) |
ustedes | no trastornen | don't disturb! (you all) |
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