🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
trepar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
trepando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
trepado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trepo I climb |
tú | trepas you climb |
él/ella/usted | trepa he/she/you climbs |
nosotros | trepamos we climb |
vosotros | trepáis you all climb |
ellos/ustedes | trepan they/you all climb |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trepaba I used to climb |
tú | trepabas you used to climb |
él/ella/usted | trepaba he/she/you used to climb |
nosotros | trepábamos we used to climb |
vosotros | trepabais you all used to climb |
ellos/ustedes | trepaban they/you all used to climb |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trepé I climbed |
tú | trepaste you climbed |
él/ella/usted | trepó he/she/you climbed |
nosotros | trepamos we climbed |
vosotros | trepasteis you all climbed |
ellos/ustedes | treparon they/you all climbed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | treparé I will climb |
tú | treparás you will climb |
él/ella/usted | trepará he/she/you will climb |
nosotros | treparemos we will climb |
vosotros | treparéis you all will climb |
ellos/ustedes | treparán they/you all will climb |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | treparía I would climb |
tú | treparías you would climb |
él/ella/usted | treparía he/she/you would climb |
nosotros | treparíamos we would climb |
vosotros | treparíais you all would climb |
ellos/ustedes | treparían they/you all would climb |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trepe that I climb |
tú | trepes that you climb |
él/ella/usted | trepe that he/she/you climb |
nosotros | trepemos that we climb |
vosotros | trepéis that you all climb |
ellos/ustedes | trepen that they/you all climb |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | trepara or trepase that I climbed |
tú | treparas or trepases that you climbed |
él/ella/usted | trepara or trepase that he/she/you climbed |
nosotros | trepáramos or trepásemos that we climbed |
vosotros | treparais or trepaseis that you all climbed |
ellos/ustedes | treparan or trepasen that they/you all climbed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he trepado I have climbed |
tú | has trepado you have climbed |
él/ella/usted | ha trepado he/she/you have climbed |
nosotros | hemos trepado we have climbed |
vosotros | habéis trepado you all have climbed |
ellos/ustedes | han trepado they/you all have climbed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había trepado I had climbed |
tú | habías trepado you had climbed |
él/ella/usted | había trepado he/she/you had climbed |
nosotros | habíamos trepado we had climbed |
vosotros | habíais trepado you all had climbed |
ellos/ustedes | habían trepado they/you all had climbed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube trepado I had climbed |
tú | hubiste trepado you had climbed |
él/ella/usted | hubo trepado he/she/you had climbed |
nosotros | hubimos trepado we had climbed |
vosotros | hubisteis trepado you all had climbed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron trepado they/you all had climbed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré trepado I will have climbed |
tú | habrás trepado you will have climbed |
él/ella/usted | habrá trepado he/she/you will have climbed |
nosotros | habremos trepado we will have climbed |
vosotros | habréis trepado you all will have climbed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán trepado they/you all will have climbed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría trepado I would have climbed |
tú | habrías trepado you would have climbed |
él/ella/usted | habría trepado he/she/you would have climbed |
nosotros | habríamos trepado we would have climbed |
vosotros | habríais trepado you all would have climbed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían trepado they/you all would have climbed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya trepado that I have climbed |
tú | hayas trepado that you have climbed |
él/ella/usted | haya trepado that he/she/you have climbed |
nosotros | hayamos trepado that we have climbed |
vosotros | hayáis trepado that you all have climbed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan trepado that they/you all have climbed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera trepado that I had climbed |
tú | hubieras trepado that you had climbed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera trepado that he/she/you had climbed |
nosotros | hubiéramos trepado that we had climbed |
vosotros | hubierais trepado that you all had climbed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran trepado that they/you all had climbed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | trepa | climb! (you) |
usted | trepe | climb! (you formal) |
nosotros | trepemos | let's climb! |
vosotros | trepad | climb! (you all) |
ustedes | trepen | climb! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no trepes | don't climb! (you) |
usted | no trepe | don't climb! (you formal) |
nosotros | no trepemos | let's not climb! |
vosotros | no trepéis | don't climb! (you all) |
ustedes | no trepen | don't climb! (you all) |
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