Trocar

to exchange

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

trocar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

trocando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

trocado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	troco I exchange	I exchange
tú	trocas you exchange	you exchange
él/ella/usted	troca he/she/you exchanges	he/she/you exchanges
nosotros	trocamos we exchange	we exchange
vosotros	trocáis you all exchange	you all exchange
ellos/ustedes	trocan they/you all exchange	they/you all exchange

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	trocaba I used to exchange	I used to exchange
tú	trocabas you used to exchange	you used to exchange
él/ella/usted	trocaba he/she/you used to exchange	he/she/you used to exchange
nosotros	trocábamos we used to exchange	we used to exchange
vosotros	trocabais you all used to exchange	you all used to exchange
ellos/ustedes	trocaban they/you all used to exchange	they/you all used to exchange

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	trocé I exchanged	I exchanged
tú	trocaste you exchanged	you exchanged
él/ella/usted	trocó he/she/you exchanged	he/she/you exchanged
nosotros	trocamos we exchanged	we exchanged
vosotros	trocasteis you all exchanged	you all exchanged
ellos/ustedes	trocaron they/you all exchanged	they/you all exchanged

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	trocaré I will exchange	I will exchange
tú	trocarás you will exchange	you will exchange
él/ella/usted	trocará he/she/you will exchange	he/she/you will exchange
nosotros	trocaremos we will exchange	we will exchange
vosotros	trocaréis you all will exchange	you all will exchange
ellos/ustedes	trocarán they/you all will exchange	they/you all will exchange

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	trocaría I would exchange	I would exchange
tú	trocarías you would exchange	you would exchange
él/ella/usted	trocaría he/she/you would exchange	he/she/you would exchange
nosotros	trocaríamos we would exchange	we would exchange
vosotros	trocaríais you all would exchange	you all would exchange
ellos/ustedes	trocarían they/you all would exchange	they/you all would exchange

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	troce that I exchange	that I exchange
tú	troces that you exchange	that you exchange
él/ella/usted	troce that he/she/you exchange	that he/she/you exchange
nosotros	trocemos that we exchange	that we exchange
vosotros	trocéis that you all exchange	that you all exchange
ellos/ustedes	trocen that they/you all exchange	that they/you all exchange

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	trocara or trocase that I exchanged	that I exchanged
tú	trocaras or trocases that you exchanged	that you exchanged
él/ella/usted	trocara or trocase that he/she/you exchanged	that he/she/you exchanged
nosotros	trocáramos or trocásemos that we exchanged	that we exchanged
vosotros	trocarais or trocaseis that you all exchanged	that you all exchanged
ellos/ustedes	trocaran or trocasen that they/you all exchanged	that they/you all exchanged

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he trocado I have exchanged	I have exchanged
tú	has trocado you have exchanged	you have exchanged
él/ella/usted	ha trocado he/she/you have exchanged	he/she/you have exchanged
nosotros	hemos trocado we have exchanged	we have exchanged
vosotros	habéis trocado you all have exchanged	you all have exchanged
ellos/ustedes	han trocado they/you all have exchanged	they/you all have exchanged

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había trocado I had exchanged	I had exchanged
tú	habías trocado you had exchanged	you had exchanged
él/ella/usted	había trocado he/she/you had exchanged	he/she/you had exchanged
nosotros	habíamos trocado we had exchanged	we had exchanged
vosotros	habíais trocado you all had exchanged	you all had exchanged
ellos/ustedes	habían trocado they/you all had exchanged	they/you all had exchanged

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube trocado I had exchanged	I had exchanged
tú	hubiste trocado you had exchanged	you had exchanged
él/ella/usted	hubo trocado he/she/you had exchanged	he/she/you had exchanged
nosotros	hubimos trocado we had exchanged	we had exchanged
vosotros	hubisteis trocado you all had exchanged	you all had exchanged
ellos/ustedes	hubieron trocado they/you all had exchanged	they/you all had exchanged

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré trocado I will have exchanged	I will have exchanged
tú	habrás trocado you will have exchanged	you will have exchanged
él/ella/usted	habrá trocado he/she/you will have exchanged	he/she/you will have exchanged
nosotros	habremos trocado we will have exchanged	we will have exchanged
vosotros	habréis trocado you all will have exchanged	you all will have exchanged
ellos/ustedes	habrán trocado they/you all will have exchanged	they/you all will have exchanged

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría trocado I would have exchanged	I would have exchanged
tú	habrías trocado you would have exchanged	you would have exchanged
él/ella/usted	habría trocado he/she/you would have exchanged	he/she/you would have exchanged
nosotros	habríamos trocado we would have exchanged	we would have exchanged
vosotros	habríais trocado you all would have exchanged	you all would have exchanged
ellos/ustedes	habrían trocado they/you all would have exchanged	they/you all would have exchanged

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya trocado that I have exchanged	that I have exchanged
tú	hayas trocado that you have exchanged	that you have exchanged
él/ella/usted	haya trocado that he/she/you have exchanged	that he/she/you have exchanged
nosotros	hayamos trocado that we have exchanged	that we have exchanged
vosotros	hayáis trocado that you all have exchanged	that you all have exchanged
ellos/ustedes	hayan trocado that they/you all have exchanged	that they/you all have exchanged

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera trocado that I had exchanged	that I had exchanged
tú	hubieras trocado that you had exchanged	that you had exchanged
él/ella/usted	hubiera trocado that he/she/you had exchanged	that he/she/you had exchanged
nosotros	hubiéramos trocado that we had exchanged	that we had exchanged
vosotros	hubierais trocado that you all had exchanged	that you all had exchanged
ellos/ustedes	hubieran trocado that they/you all had exchanged	that they/you all had exchanged

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	troca	exchange! (you)
usted	troce	exchange! (you formal)
nosotros	trocemos	let's exchange!
vosotros	trocad	exchange! (you all)
ustedes	trocen	exchange! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no troces	don't exchange! (you)
usted	no troce	don't exchange! (you formal)
nosotros	no trocemos	let's not exchange!
vosotros	no trocéis	don't exchange! (you all)
ustedes	no trocen	don't exchange! (you all)

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