Tronar

to thunder

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

tronar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

tronando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

tronado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	trono I thunder	I thunder
tú	tronas you thunder	you thunder
él/ella/usted	trona he/she/you thunders	he/she/you thunders
nosotros	tronamos we thunder	we thunder
vosotros	tronáis you all thunder	you all thunder
ellos/ustedes	tronan they/you all thunder	they/you all thunder

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	tronaba I used to thunder	I used to thunder
tú	tronabas you used to thunder	you used to thunder
él/ella/usted	tronaba he/she/you used to thunder	he/she/you used to thunder
nosotros	tronábamos we used to thunder	we used to thunder
vosotros	tronabais you all used to thunder	you all used to thunder
ellos/ustedes	tronaban they/you all used to thunder	they/you all used to thunder

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	troné I thundered	I thundered
tú	tronaste you thundered	you thundered
él/ella/usted	tronó he/she/you thundered	he/she/you thundered
nosotros	tronamos we thundered	we thundered
vosotros	tronasteis you all thundered	you all thundered
ellos/ustedes	tronaron they/you all thundered	they/you all thundered

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	tronaré I will thunder	I will thunder
tú	tronarás you will thunder	you will thunder
él/ella/usted	tronará he/she/you will thunder	he/she/you will thunder
nosotros	tronaremos we will thunder	we will thunder
vosotros	tronaréis you all will thunder	you all will thunder
ellos/ustedes	tronarán they/you all will thunder	they/you all will thunder

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	tronaría I would thunder	I would thunder
tú	tronarías you would thunder	you would thunder
él/ella/usted	tronaría he/she/you would thunder	he/she/you would thunder
nosotros	tronaríamos we would thunder	we would thunder
vosotros	tronaríais you all would thunder	you all would thunder
ellos/ustedes	tronarían they/you all would thunder	they/you all would thunder

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	trone that I thunder	that I thunder
tú	trones that you thunder	that you thunder
él/ella/usted	trone that he/she/you thunder	that he/she/you thunder
nosotros	tronemos that we thunder	that we thunder
vosotros	tronéis that you all thunder	that you all thunder
ellos/ustedes	tronen that they/you all thunder	that they/you all thunder

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	tronara or tronase that I thundered	that I thundered
tú	tronaras or tronases that you thundered	that you thundered
él/ella/usted	tronara or tronase that he/she/you thundered	that he/she/you thundered
nosotros	tronáramos or tronásemos that we thundered	that we thundered
vosotros	tronarais or tronaseis that you all thundered	that you all thundered
ellos/ustedes	tronaran or tronasen that they/you all thundered	that they/you all thundered

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he tronado I have thundered	I have thundered
tú	has tronado you have thundered	you have thundered
él/ella/usted	ha tronado he/she/you have thundered	he/she/you have thundered
nosotros	hemos tronado we have thundered	we have thundered
vosotros	habéis tronado you all have thundered	you all have thundered
ellos/ustedes	han tronado they/you all have thundered	they/you all have thundered

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había tronado I had thundered	I had thundered
tú	habías tronado you had thundered	you had thundered
él/ella/usted	había tronado he/she/you had thundered	he/she/you had thundered
nosotros	habíamos tronado we had thundered	we had thundered
vosotros	habíais tronado you all had thundered	you all had thundered
ellos/ustedes	habían tronado they/you all had thundered	they/you all had thundered

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube tronado I had thundered	I had thundered
tú	hubiste tronado you had thundered	you had thundered
él/ella/usted	hubo tronado he/she/you had thundered	he/she/you had thundered
nosotros	hubimos tronado we had thundered	we had thundered
vosotros	hubisteis tronado you all had thundered	you all had thundered
ellos/ustedes	hubieron tronado they/you all had thundered	they/you all had thundered

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré tronado I will have thundered	I will have thundered
tú	habrás tronado you will have thundered	you will have thundered
él/ella/usted	habrá tronado he/she/you will have thundered	he/she/you will have thundered
nosotros	habremos tronado we will have thundered	we will have thundered
vosotros	habréis tronado you all will have thundered	you all will have thundered
ellos/ustedes	habrán tronado they/you all will have thundered	they/you all will have thundered

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría tronado I would have thundered	I would have thundered
tú	habrías tronado you would have thundered	you would have thundered
él/ella/usted	habría tronado he/she/you would have thundered	he/she/you would have thundered
nosotros	habríamos tronado we would have thundered	we would have thundered
vosotros	habríais tronado you all would have thundered	you all would have thundered
ellos/ustedes	habrían tronado they/you all would have thundered	they/you all would have thundered

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya tronado that I have thundered	that I have thundered
tú	hayas tronado that you have thundered	that you have thundered
él/ella/usted	haya tronado that he/she/you have thundered	that he/she/you have thundered
nosotros	hayamos tronado that we have thundered	that we have thundered
vosotros	hayáis tronado that you all have thundered	that you all have thundered
ellos/ustedes	hayan tronado that they/you all have thundered	that they/you all have thundered

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera tronado that I had thundered	that I had thundered
tú	hubieras tronado that you had thundered	that you had thundered
él/ella/usted	hubiera tronado that he/she/you had thundered	that he/she/you had thundered
nosotros	hubiéramos tronado that we had thundered	that we had thundered
vosotros	hubierais tronado that you all had thundered	that you all had thundered
ellos/ustedes	hubieran tronado that they/you all had thundered	that they/you all had thundered

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	trona	thunder! (you)
usted	trone	thunder! (you formal)
nosotros	tronemos	let's thunder!
vosotros	tronad	thunder! (you all)
ustedes	tronen	thunder! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no trones	don't thunder! (you)
usted	no trone	don't thunder! (you formal)
nosotros	no tronemos	let's not thunder!
vosotros	no tronéis	don't thunder! (you all)
ustedes	no tronen	don't thunder! (you all)

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