Tropezar

to stumble

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

tropezar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

tropezando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

tropezado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	tropezo I stumble	I stumble
tú	tropezas you stumble	you stumble
él/ella/usted	tropeza he/she/you stumbles	he/she/you stumbles
nosotros	tropezamos we stumble	we stumble
vosotros	tropezáis you all stumble	you all stumble
ellos/ustedes	tropezan they/you all stumble	they/you all stumble

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	tropezaba I used to stumble	I used to stumble
tú	tropezabas you used to stumble	you used to stumble
él/ella/usted	tropezaba he/she/you used to stumble	he/she/you used to stumble
nosotros	tropezábamos we used to stumble	we used to stumble
vosotros	tropezabais you all used to stumble	you all used to stumble
ellos/ustedes	tropezaban they/you all used to stumble	they/you all used to stumble

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	tropezé I stumbled	I stumbled
tú	tropezaste you stumbled	you stumbled
él/ella/usted	tropezó he/she/you stumbled	he/she/you stumbled
nosotros	tropezamos we stumbled	we stumbled
vosotros	tropezasteis you all stumbled	you all stumbled
ellos/ustedes	tropezaron they/you all stumbled	they/you all stumbled

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	tropezaré I will stumble	I will stumble
tú	tropezarás you will stumble	you will stumble
él/ella/usted	tropezará he/she/you will stumble	he/she/you will stumble
nosotros	tropezaremos we will stumble	we will stumble
vosotros	tropezaréis you all will stumble	you all will stumble
ellos/ustedes	tropezarán they/you all will stumble	they/you all will stumble

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	tropezaría I would stumble	I would stumble
tú	tropezarías you would stumble	you would stumble
él/ella/usted	tropezaría he/she/you would stumble	he/she/you would stumble
nosotros	tropezaríamos we would stumble	we would stumble
vosotros	tropezaríais you all would stumble	you all would stumble
ellos/ustedes	tropezarían they/you all would stumble	they/you all would stumble

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	tropeze that I stumble	that I stumble
tú	tropezes that you stumble	that you stumble
él/ella/usted	tropeze that he/she/you stumble	that he/she/you stumble
nosotros	tropezemos that we stumble	that we stumble
vosotros	tropezéis that you all stumble	that you all stumble
ellos/ustedes	tropezen that they/you all stumble	that they/you all stumble

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	tropezara or tropezase that I stumbled	that I stumbled
tú	tropezaras or tropezases that you stumbled	that you stumbled
él/ella/usted	tropezara or tropezase that he/she/you stumbled	that he/she/you stumbled
nosotros	tropezáramos or tropezásemos that we stumbled	that we stumbled
vosotros	tropezarais or tropezaseis that you all stumbled	that you all stumbled
ellos/ustedes	tropezaran or tropezasen that they/you all stumbled	that they/you all stumbled

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he tropezado I have stumbled	I have stumbled
tú	has tropezado you have stumbled	you have stumbled
él/ella/usted	ha tropezado he/she/you have stumbled	he/she/you have stumbled
nosotros	hemos tropezado we have stumbled	we have stumbled
vosotros	habéis tropezado you all have stumbled	you all have stumbled
ellos/ustedes	han tropezado they/you all have stumbled	they/you all have stumbled

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había tropezado I had stumbled	I had stumbled
tú	habías tropezado you had stumbled	you had stumbled
él/ella/usted	había tropezado he/she/you had stumbled	he/she/you had stumbled
nosotros	habíamos tropezado we had stumbled	we had stumbled
vosotros	habíais tropezado you all had stumbled	you all had stumbled
ellos/ustedes	habían tropezado they/you all had stumbled	they/you all had stumbled

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube tropezado I had stumbled	I had stumbled
tú	hubiste tropezado you had stumbled	you had stumbled
él/ella/usted	hubo tropezado he/she/you had stumbled	he/she/you had stumbled
nosotros	hubimos tropezado we had stumbled	we had stumbled
vosotros	hubisteis tropezado you all had stumbled	you all had stumbled
ellos/ustedes	hubieron tropezado they/you all had stumbled	they/you all had stumbled

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré tropezado I will have stumbled	I will have stumbled
tú	habrás tropezado you will have stumbled	you will have stumbled
él/ella/usted	habrá tropezado he/she/you will have stumbled	he/she/you will have stumbled
nosotros	habremos tropezado we will have stumbled	we will have stumbled
vosotros	habréis tropezado you all will have stumbled	you all will have stumbled
ellos/ustedes	habrán tropezado they/you all will have stumbled	they/you all will have stumbled

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría tropezado I would have stumbled	I would have stumbled
tú	habrías tropezado you would have stumbled	you would have stumbled
él/ella/usted	habría tropezado he/she/you would have stumbled	he/she/you would have stumbled
nosotros	habríamos tropezado we would have stumbled	we would have stumbled
vosotros	habríais tropezado you all would have stumbled	you all would have stumbled
ellos/ustedes	habrían tropezado they/you all would have stumbled	they/you all would have stumbled

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya tropezado that I have stumbled	that I have stumbled
tú	hayas tropezado that you have stumbled	that you have stumbled
él/ella/usted	haya tropezado that he/she/you have stumbled	that he/she/you have stumbled
nosotros	hayamos tropezado that we have stumbled	that we have stumbled
vosotros	hayáis tropezado that you all have stumbled	that you all have stumbled
ellos/ustedes	hayan tropezado that they/you all have stumbled	that they/you all have stumbled

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera tropezado that I had stumbled	that I had stumbled
tú	hubieras tropezado that you had stumbled	that you had stumbled
él/ella/usted	hubiera tropezado that he/she/you had stumbled	that he/she/you had stumbled
nosotros	hubiéramos tropezado that we had stumbled	that we had stumbled
vosotros	hubierais tropezado that you all had stumbled	that you all had stumbled
ellos/ustedes	hubieran tropezado that they/you all had stumbled	that they/you all had stumbled

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	tropeza	stumble! (you)
usted	tropeze	stumble! (you formal)
nosotros	tropezemos	let's stumble!
vosotros	tropezad	stumble! (you all)
ustedes	tropezen	stumble! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no tropezes	don't stumble! (you)
usted	no tropeze	don't stumble! (you formal)
nosotros	no tropezemos	let's not stumble!
vosotros	no tropezéis	don't stumble! (you all)
ustedes	no tropezen	don't stumble! (you all)

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