🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
variar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
variando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
variado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | vario I vary |
tú | varias you vary |
él/ella/usted | varia he/she/you varys |
nosotros | variamos we vary |
vosotros | variáis you all vary |
ellos/ustedes | varian they/you all vary |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | variaba I used to vary |
tú | variabas you used to vary |
él/ella/usted | variaba he/she/you used to vary |
nosotros | variábamos we used to vary |
vosotros | variabais you all used to vary |
ellos/ustedes | variaban they/you all used to vary |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | varié I varied |
tú | variaste you varied |
él/ella/usted | varió he/she/you varied |
nosotros | variamos we varied |
vosotros | variasteis you all varied |
ellos/ustedes | variaron they/you all varied |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | variaré I will vary |
tú | variarás you will vary |
él/ella/usted | variará he/she/you will vary |
nosotros | variaremos we will vary |
vosotros | variaréis you all will vary |
ellos/ustedes | variarán they/you all will vary |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | variaría I would vary |
tú | variarías you would vary |
él/ella/usted | variaría he/she/you would vary |
nosotros | variaríamos we would vary |
vosotros | variaríais you all would vary |
ellos/ustedes | variarían they/you all would vary |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | varie that I vary |
tú | varies that you vary |
él/ella/usted | varie that he/she/you vary |
nosotros | variemos that we vary |
vosotros | variéis that you all vary |
ellos/ustedes | varien that they/you all vary |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | variara or variase that I varied |
tú | variaras or variases that you varied |
él/ella/usted | variara or variase that he/she/you varied |
nosotros | variáramos or variásemos that we varied |
vosotros | variarais or variaseis that you all varied |
ellos/ustedes | variaran or variasen that they/you all varied |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he variado I have varied |
tú | has variado you have varied |
él/ella/usted | ha variado he/she/you have varied |
nosotros | hemos variado we have varied |
vosotros | habéis variado you all have varied |
ellos/ustedes | han variado they/you all have varied |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había variado I had varied |
tú | habías variado you had varied |
él/ella/usted | había variado he/she/you had varied |
nosotros | habíamos variado we had varied |
vosotros | habíais variado you all had varied |
ellos/ustedes | habían variado they/you all had varied |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube variado I had varied |
tú | hubiste variado you had varied |
él/ella/usted | hubo variado he/she/you had varied |
nosotros | hubimos variado we had varied |
vosotros | hubisteis variado you all had varied |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron variado they/you all had varied |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré variado I will have varied |
tú | habrás variado you will have varied |
él/ella/usted | habrá variado he/she/you will have varied |
nosotros | habremos variado we will have varied |
vosotros | habréis variado you all will have varied |
ellos/ustedes | habrán variado they/you all will have varied |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría variado I would have varied |
tú | habrías variado you would have varied |
él/ella/usted | habría variado he/she/you would have varied |
nosotros | habríamos variado we would have varied |
vosotros | habríais variado you all would have varied |
ellos/ustedes | habrían variado they/you all would have varied |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya variado that I have varied |
tú | hayas variado that you have varied |
él/ella/usted | haya variado that he/she/you have varied |
nosotros | hayamos variado that we have varied |
vosotros | hayáis variado that you all have varied |
ellos/ustedes | hayan variado that they/you all have varied |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera variado that I had varied |
tú | hubieras variado that you had varied |
él/ella/usted | hubiera variado that he/she/you had varied |
nosotros | hubiéramos variado that we had varied |
vosotros | hubierais variado that you all had varied |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran variado that they/you all had varied |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | varia | vary! (you) |
usted | varie | vary! (you formal) |
nosotros | variemos | let's vary! |
vosotros | variad | vary! (you all) |
ustedes | varien | vary! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no varies | don't vary! (you) |
usted | no varie | don't vary! (you formal) |
nosotros | no variemos | let's not vary! |
vosotros | no variéis | don't vary! (you all) |
ustedes | no varien | don't vary! (you all) |
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