🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
votar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
votando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
votado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | voto I vote |
tú | votas you vote |
él/ella/usted | vota he/she/you votes |
nosotros | votamos we vote |
vosotros | votáis you all vote |
ellos/ustedes | votan they/you all vote |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | votaba I used to vote |
tú | votabas you used to vote |
él/ella/usted | votaba he/she/you used to vote |
nosotros | votábamos we used to vote |
vosotros | votabais you all used to vote |
ellos/ustedes | votaban they/you all used to vote |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | voté I voted |
tú | votaste you voted |
él/ella/usted | votó he/she/you voted |
nosotros | votamos we voted |
vosotros | votasteis you all voted |
ellos/ustedes | votaron they/you all voted |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | votaré I will vote |
tú | votarás you will vote |
él/ella/usted | votará he/she/you will vote |
nosotros | votaremos we will vote |
vosotros | votaréis you all will vote |
ellos/ustedes | votarán they/you all will vote |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | votaría I would vote |
tú | votarías you would vote |
él/ella/usted | votaría he/she/you would vote |
nosotros | votaríamos we would vote |
vosotros | votaríais you all would vote |
ellos/ustedes | votarían they/you all would vote |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | vote that I vote |
tú | votes that you vote |
él/ella/usted | vote that he/she/you vote |
nosotros | votemos that we vote |
vosotros | votéis that you all vote |
ellos/ustedes | voten that they/you all vote |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | votara or votase that I voted |
tú | votaras or votases that you voted |
él/ella/usted | votara or votase that he/she/you voted |
nosotros | votáramos or votásemos that we voted |
vosotros | votarais or votaseis that you all voted |
ellos/ustedes | votaran or votasen that they/you all voted |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he votado I have voted |
tú | has votado you have voted |
él/ella/usted | ha votado he/she/you have voted |
nosotros | hemos votado we have voted |
vosotros | habéis votado you all have voted |
ellos/ustedes | han votado they/you all have voted |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había votado I had voted |
tú | habías votado you had voted |
él/ella/usted | había votado he/she/you had voted |
nosotros | habíamos votado we had voted |
vosotros | habíais votado you all had voted |
ellos/ustedes | habían votado they/you all had voted |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube votado I had voted |
tú | hubiste votado you had voted |
él/ella/usted | hubo votado he/she/you had voted |
nosotros | hubimos votado we had voted |
vosotros | hubisteis votado you all had voted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron votado they/you all had voted |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré votado I will have voted |
tú | habrás votado you will have voted |
él/ella/usted | habrá votado he/she/you will have voted |
nosotros | habremos votado we will have voted |
vosotros | habréis votado you all will have voted |
ellos/ustedes | habrán votado they/you all will have voted |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría votado I would have voted |
tú | habrías votado you would have voted |
él/ella/usted | habría votado he/she/you would have voted |
nosotros | habríamos votado we would have voted |
vosotros | habríais votado you all would have voted |
ellos/ustedes | habrían votado they/you all would have voted |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya votado that I have voted |
tú | hayas votado that you have voted |
él/ella/usted | haya votado that he/she/you have voted |
nosotros | hayamos votado that we have voted |
vosotros | hayáis votado that you all have voted |
ellos/ustedes | hayan votado that they/you all have voted |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera votado that I had voted |
tú | hubieras votado that you had voted |
él/ella/usted | hubiera votado that he/she/you had voted |
nosotros | hubiéramos votado that we had voted |
vosotros | hubierais votado that you all had voted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran votado that they/you all had voted |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | vota | vote! (you) |
usted | vote | vote! (you formal) |
nosotros | votemos | let's vote! |
vosotros | votad | vote! (you all) |
ustedes | voten | vote! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no votes | don't vote! (you) |
usted | no vote | don't vote! (you formal) |
nosotros | no votemos | let's not vote! |
vosotros | no votéis | don't vote! (you all) |
ustedes | no voten | don't vote! (you all) |
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