🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
vulnerar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
vulnerando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
vulnerado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | vulnero I violate |
tú | vulneras you violate |
él/ella/usted | vulnera he/she/you violates |
nosotros | vulneramos we violate |
vosotros | vulneráis you all violate |
ellos/ustedes | vulneran they/you all violate |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | vulneraba I used to violate |
tú | vulnerabas you used to violate |
él/ella/usted | vulneraba he/she/you used to violate |
nosotros | vulnerábamos we used to violate |
vosotros | vulnerabais you all used to violate |
ellos/ustedes | vulneraban they/you all used to violate |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | vulneré I violated |
tú | vulneraste you violated |
él/ella/usted | vulneró he/she/you violated |
nosotros | vulneramos we violated |
vosotros | vulnerasteis you all violated |
ellos/ustedes | vulneraron they/you all violated |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | vulneraré I will violate |
tú | vulnerarás you will violate |
él/ella/usted | vulnerará he/she/you will violate |
nosotros | vulneraremos we will violate |
vosotros | vulneraréis you all will violate |
ellos/ustedes | vulnerarán they/you all will violate |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | vulneraría I would violate |
tú | vulnerarías you would violate |
él/ella/usted | vulneraría he/she/you would violate |
nosotros | vulneraríamos we would violate |
vosotros | vulneraríais you all would violate |
ellos/ustedes | vulnerarían they/you all would violate |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | vulnere that I violate |
tú | vulneres that you violate |
él/ella/usted | vulnere that he/she/you violate |
nosotros | vulneremos that we violate |
vosotros | vulneréis that you all violate |
ellos/ustedes | vulneren that they/you all violate |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | vulnerara or vulnerase that I violated |
tú | vulneraras or vulnerases that you violated |
él/ella/usted | vulnerara or vulnerase that he/she/you violated |
nosotros | vulneráramos or vulnerásemos that we violated |
vosotros | vulnerarais or vulneraseis that you all violated |
ellos/ustedes | vulneraran or vulnerasen that they/you all violated |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he vulnerado I have violated |
tú | has vulnerado you have violated |
él/ella/usted | ha vulnerado he/she/you have violated |
nosotros | hemos vulnerado we have violated |
vosotros | habéis vulnerado you all have violated |
ellos/ustedes | han vulnerado they/you all have violated |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había vulnerado I had violated |
tú | habías vulnerado you had violated |
él/ella/usted | había vulnerado he/she/you had violated |
nosotros | habíamos vulnerado we had violated |
vosotros | habíais vulnerado you all had violated |
ellos/ustedes | habían vulnerado they/you all had violated |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube vulnerado I had violated |
tú | hubiste vulnerado you had violated |
él/ella/usted | hubo vulnerado he/she/you had violated |
nosotros | hubimos vulnerado we had violated |
vosotros | hubisteis vulnerado you all had violated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron vulnerado they/you all had violated |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré vulnerado I will have violated |
tú | habrás vulnerado you will have violated |
él/ella/usted | habrá vulnerado he/she/you will have violated |
nosotros | habremos vulnerado we will have violated |
vosotros | habréis vulnerado you all will have violated |
ellos/ustedes | habrán vulnerado they/you all will have violated |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría vulnerado I would have violated |
tú | habrías vulnerado you would have violated |
él/ella/usted | habría vulnerado he/she/you would have violated |
nosotros | habríamos vulnerado we would have violated |
vosotros | habríais vulnerado you all would have violated |
ellos/ustedes | habrían vulnerado they/you all would have violated |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya vulnerado that I have violated |
tú | hayas vulnerado that you have violated |
él/ella/usted | haya vulnerado that he/she/you have violated |
nosotros | hayamos vulnerado that we have violated |
vosotros | hayáis vulnerado that you all have violated |
ellos/ustedes | hayan vulnerado that they/you all have violated |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera vulnerado that I had violated |
tú | hubieras vulnerado that you had violated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera vulnerado that he/she/you had violated |
nosotros | hubiéramos vulnerado that we had violated |
vosotros | hubierais vulnerado that you all had violated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran vulnerado that they/you all had violated |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | vulnera | violate! (you) |
usted | vulnere | violate! (you formal) |
nosotros | vulneremos | let's violate! |
vosotros | vulnerad | violate! (you all) |
ustedes | vulneren | violate! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no vulneres | don't violate! (you) |
usted | no vulnere | don't violate! (you formal) |
nosotros | no vulneremos | let's not violate! |
vosotros | no vulneréis | don't violate! (you all) |
ustedes | no vulneren | don't violate! (you all) |
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