Afligir

to afflict

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

afligir

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

afligiendo

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

afligido

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	aflijo I afflict	I afflict
tú	afliges you afflict	you afflict
él/ella/usted	aflige he/she/you afflicts	he/she/you afflicts
nosotros	afligimos we afflict	we afflict
vosotros	afligís you all afflict	you all afflict
ellos/ustedes	afligen they/you all afflict	they/you all afflict

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	afligía I used to afflict	I used to afflict
tú	afligías you used to afflict	you used to afflict
él/ella/usted	afligía he/she/you used to afflict	he/she/you used to afflict
nosotros	afligíamos we used to afflict	we used to afflict
vosotros	afligíais you all used to afflict	you all used to afflict
ellos/ustedes	afligían they/you all used to afflict	they/you all used to afflict

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	afligí I afflicted	I afflicted
tú	afligiste you afflicted	you afflicted
él/ella/usted	afligió he/she/you afflicted	he/she/you afflicted
nosotros	afligimos we afflicted	we afflicted
vosotros	afligisteis you all afflicted	you all afflicted
ellos/ustedes	afligieron they/you all afflicted	they/you all afflicted

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	afligiré I will afflict	I will afflict
tú	afligirás you will afflict	you will afflict
él/ella/usted	afligirá he/she/you will afflict	he/she/you will afflict
nosotros	afligiremos we will afflict	we will afflict
vosotros	afligiréis you all will afflict	you all will afflict
ellos/ustedes	afligirán they/you all will afflict	they/you all will afflict

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	afligiría I would afflict	I would afflict
tú	afligirías you would afflict	you would afflict
él/ella/usted	afligiría he/she/you would afflict	he/she/you would afflict
nosotros	afligiríamos we would afflict	we would afflict
vosotros	afligiríais you all would afflict	you all would afflict
ellos/ustedes	afligirían they/you all would afflict	they/you all would afflict

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	aflija that I afflict	that I afflict
tú	aflijas that you afflict	that you afflict
él/ella/usted	aflija that he/she/you afflict	that he/she/you afflict
nosotros	aflijamos that we afflict	that we afflict
vosotros	aflijáis that you all afflict	that you all afflict
ellos/ustedes	aflijan that they/you all afflict	that they/you all afflict

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	afligiera or afligiese that I afflicted	that I afflicted
tú	afligieras or afligieses that you afflicted	that you afflicted
él/ella/usted	afligiera or afligiese that he/she/you afflicted	that he/she/you afflicted
nosotros	afligiéramos or afligiésemos that we afflicted	that we afflicted
vosotros	afligierais or afligieseis that you all afflicted	that you all afflicted
ellos/ustedes	afligieran or afligiesen that they/you all afflicted	that they/you all afflicted

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he afligido I have afflicted	I have afflicted
tú	has afligido you have afflicted	you have afflicted
él/ella/usted	ha afligido he/she/you have afflicted	he/she/you have afflicted
nosotros	hemos afligido we have afflicted	we have afflicted
vosotros	habéis afligido you all have afflicted	you all have afflicted
ellos/ustedes	han afligido they/you all have afflicted	they/you all have afflicted

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había afligido I had afflicted	I had afflicted
tú	habías afligido you had afflicted	you had afflicted
él/ella/usted	había afligido he/she/you had afflicted	he/she/you had afflicted
nosotros	habíamos afligido we had afflicted	we had afflicted
vosotros	habíais afligido you all had afflicted	you all had afflicted
ellos/ustedes	habían afligido they/you all had afflicted	they/you all had afflicted

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube afligido I had afflicted	I had afflicted
tú	hubiste afligido you had afflicted	you had afflicted
él/ella/usted	hubo afligido he/she/you had afflicted	he/she/you had afflicted
nosotros	hubimos afligido we had afflicted	we had afflicted
vosotros	hubisteis afligido you all had afflicted	you all had afflicted
ellos/ustedes	hubieron afligido they/you all had afflicted	they/you all had afflicted

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré afligido I will have afflicted	I will have afflicted
tú	habrás afligido you will have afflicted	you will have afflicted
él/ella/usted	habrá afligido he/she/you will have afflicted	he/she/you will have afflicted
nosotros	habremos afligido we will have afflicted	we will have afflicted
vosotros	habréis afligido you all will have afflicted	you all will have afflicted
ellos/ustedes	habrán afligido they/you all will have afflicted	they/you all will have afflicted

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría afligido I would have afflicted	I would have afflicted
tú	habrías afligido you would have afflicted	you would have afflicted
él/ella/usted	habría afligido he/she/you would have afflicted	he/she/you would have afflicted
nosotros	habríamos afligido we would have afflicted	we would have afflicted
vosotros	habríais afligido you all would have afflicted	you all would have afflicted
ellos/ustedes	habrían afligido they/you all would have afflicted	they/you all would have afflicted

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya afligido that I have afflicted	that I have afflicted
tú	hayas afligido that you have afflicted	that you have afflicted
él/ella/usted	haya afligido that he/she/you have afflicted	that he/she/you have afflicted
nosotros	hayamos afligido that we have afflicted	that we have afflicted
vosotros	hayáis afligido that you all have afflicted	that you all have afflicted
ellos/ustedes	hayan afligido that they/you all have afflicted	that they/you all have afflicted

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera afligido that I had afflicted	that I had afflicted
tú	hubieras afligido that you had afflicted	that you had afflicted
él/ella/usted	hubiera afligido that he/she/you had afflicted	that he/she/you had afflicted
nosotros	hubiéramos afligido that we had afflicted	that we had afflicted
vosotros	hubierais afligido that you all had afflicted	that you all had afflicted
ellos/ustedes	hubieran afligido that they/you all had afflicted	that they/you all had afflicted

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	aflige	afflict! (you)
usted	aflija	afflict! (you formal)
nosotros	aflijamos	let's afflict!
vosotros	afligid	afflict! (you all)
ustedes	aflijan	afflict! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no aflijas	don't afflict! (you)
usted	no aflija	don't afflict! (you formal)
nosotros	no aflijamos	let's not afflict!
vosotros	no aflijáis	don't afflict! (you all)
ustedes	no aflijan	don't afflict! (you all)

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