Seguir

to follow/continue

🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
seguir
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
siguiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
seguido

Simple Tenses

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
PersonConjugation
yo
sigo
I follow/continue
sigues
you follow/continue
él/ella/usted
sigue
he/she/you follow/continues
nosotros
seguimos
we follow/continue
vosotros
seguís
you all follow/continue
ellos/ustedes
siguen
they/you all follow/continue
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
PersonConjugation
yo
seguía
I used to follow/continue
seguías
you used to follow/continue
él/ella/usted
seguía
he/she/you used to follow/continue
nosotros
seguíamos
we used to follow/continue
vosotros
seguíais
you all used to follow/continue
ellos/ustedes
seguían
they/you all used to follow/continue
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
PersonConjugation
yo
seguí
I follow/continued
seguiste
you follow/continued
él/ella/usted
siguió
he/she/you follow/continued
nosotros
seguimos
we follow/continued
vosotros
seguisteis
you all follow/continued
ellos/ustedes
siguieron
they/you all follow/continued
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
PersonConjugation
yo
seguiré
I will follow/continue
seguirás
you will follow/continue
él/ella/usted
seguirá
he/she/you will follow/continue
nosotros
seguiremos
we will follow/continue
vosotros
seguiréis
you all will follow/continue
ellos/ustedes
seguirán
they/you all will follow/continue
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
PersonConjugation
yo
seguiría
I would follow/continue
seguirías
you would follow/continue
él/ella/usted
seguiría
he/she/you would follow/continue
nosotros
seguiríamos
we would follow/continue
vosotros
seguiríais
you all would follow/continue
ellos/ustedes
seguirían
they/you all would follow/continue
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
PersonConjugation
yo
siga
that I follow/continue
sigas
that you follow/continue
él/ella/usted
siga
that he/she/you follow/continue
nosotros
sigamos
that we follow/continue
vosotros
sigáis
that you all follow/continue
ellos/ustedes
sigan
that they/you all follow/continue
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
PersonConjugation
yo
siguiera
or
siguiese
that I follow/continued
siguieras
or
siguieses
that you follow/continued
él/ella/usted
siguiera
or
siguiese
that he/she/you follow/continued
nosotros
siguiéramos
or
siguiésemos
that we follow/continued
vosotros
siguierais
or
siguieseis
that you all follow/continued
ellos/ustedes
siguieran
or
siguiesen
that they/you all follow/continued

Compound Tenses

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
PersonConjugation
yo
he seguido
I have follow/continued
has seguido
you have follow/continued
él/ella/usted
ha seguido
he/she/you have follow/continued
nosotros
hemos seguido
we have follow/continued
vosotros
habéis seguido
you all have follow/continued
ellos/ustedes
han seguido
they/you all have follow/continued
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
había seguido
I had follow/continued
habías seguido
you had follow/continued
él/ella/usted
había seguido
he/she/you had follow/continued
nosotros
habíamos seguido
we had follow/continued
vosotros
habíais seguido
you all had follow/continued
ellos/ustedes
habían seguido
they/you all had follow/continued
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
hube seguido
I had follow/continued
hubiste seguido
you had follow/continued
él/ella/usted
hubo seguido
he/she/you had follow/continued
nosotros
hubimos seguido
we had follow/continued
vosotros
hubisteis seguido
you all had follow/continued
ellos/ustedes
hubieron seguido
they/you all had follow/continued
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
PersonConjugation
yo
habré seguido
I will have follow/continued
habrás seguido
you will have follow/continued
él/ella/usted
habrá seguido
he/she/you will have follow/continued
nosotros
habremos seguido
we will have follow/continued
vosotros
habréis seguido
you all will have follow/continued
ellos/ustedes
habrán seguido
they/you all will have follow/continued
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
PersonConjugation
yo
habría seguido
I would have follow/continued
habrías seguido
you would have follow/continued
él/ella/usted
habría seguido
he/she/you would have follow/continued
nosotros
habríamos seguido
we would have follow/continued
vosotros
habríais seguido
you all would have follow/continued
ellos/ustedes
habrían seguido
they/you all would have follow/continued
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
PersonConjugation
yo
haya seguido
that I have follow/continued
hayas seguido
that you have follow/continued
él/ella/usted
haya seguido
that he/she/you have follow/continued
nosotros
hayamos seguido
that we have follow/continued
vosotros
hayáis seguido
that you all have follow/continued
ellos/ustedes
hayan seguido
that they/you all have follow/continued
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
hubiera seguido
that I had follow/continued
hubieras seguido
that you had follow/continued
él/ella/usted
hubiera seguido
that he/she/you had follow/continued
nosotros
hubiéramos seguido
that we had follow/continued
vosotros
hubierais seguido
that you all had follow/continued
ellos/ustedes
hubieran seguido
that they/you all had follow/continued
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
PersonCommandEnglish
segue
follow/continue! (you)
usted
segua
follow/continue! (you formal)
nosotros
seguamos
let's follow/continue!
vosotros
seguid
follow/continue! (you all)
ustedes
seguan
follow/continue! (you all)
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
PersonCommandEnglish
no seguas
don't follow/continue! (you)
usted
no segua
don't follow/continue! (you formal)
nosotros
no seguamos
let's not follow/continue!
vosotros
no seguáis
don't follow/continue! (you all)
ustedes
no seguan
don't follow/continue! (you all)

More About "seguir"

Idiomatic Expressions

seguir adelante

to move forward / to carry on

💡 Continuing despite difficulties or obstacles

seguir la corriente

to go along with / to go with the flow

💡 Agreeing with someone to avoid conflict or for convenience

seguir en pie

to still be standing / to remain valid

💡 Something that continues to be valid or in effect

seguir el juego

to play along

💡 Participating in a plan or pretense

seguir su camino

to go one's own way

💡 Continuing on one's path or pursuing one's goals

Examples in Context

Sigo estudiando español todos los días.

I continue studying Spanish every day.

Present

Seguí su consejo y me fue bien.

I followed his advice and it went well.

Preterite

Siguieron caminando a pesar de la lluvia.

They kept walking despite the rain.

Preterite

Seguiré intentándolo hasta que lo logre.

I will keep trying until I achieve it.

Future

Si sigues así, tendrás éxito.

If you continue like this, you will be successful.

Present
Related Verbs
conseguir(to get, obtain)

same stem - to get/obtain

perseguir(to pursue, chase)

compound - to pursue/chase

proseguir(to continue, proceed)

compound - to continue/proceed

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms:

continuar(to continue)

More formal, interchangeable in many contexts

perseguir(to pursue, follow)

Used when actively chasing or pursuing

proseguir(to proceed, continue)

Very formal, often used in legal or official contexts

Antonyms:

parar(to stop)
detener(to stop, halt)
cesar(to cease)
Usage Notes
  • Seguir is a stem-changing verb: e→i in present (sigo, sigues) and preterite (siguió, siguieron)
  • Main meanings: to follow, to continue, to keep on doing something
  • Used with gerund (-ando/-iendo) to mean "to keep doing": sigo trabajando (I keep working)
  • Conjugated like pedir: e→i in certain forms across multiple tenses
  • Present participle is "siguiendo" (irregular spelling change gu→g before -iendo)
  • Common construction: seguir + gerund = to keep/continue doing something
  • Can mean physical following (seguir a alguien) or abstract continuation (seguir adelante)
  • In present subjunctive: siga (with spelling change)