🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
bajar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
bajando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
bajado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | bajo I go down |
tú | bajas you go down |
él/ella/usted | baja he/she/you go downs |
nosotros | bajamos we go down |
vosotros | bajáis you all go down |
ellos/ustedes | bajan they/you all go down |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | bajaba I used to go down |
tú | bajabas you used to go down |
él/ella/usted | bajaba he/she/you used to go down |
nosotros | bajábamos we used to go down |
vosotros | bajabais you all used to go down |
ellos/ustedes | bajaban they/you all used to go down |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | bajé I go downed |
tú | bajaste you go downed |
él/ella/usted | bajó he/she/you go downed |
nosotros | bajamos we go downed |
vosotros | bajasteis you all go downed |
ellos/ustedes | bajaron they/you all go downed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | bajaré I will go down |
tú | bajarás you will go down |
él/ella/usted | bajará he/she/you will go down |
nosotros | bajaremos we will go down |
vosotros | bajaréis you all will go down |
ellos/ustedes | bajarán they/you all will go down |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | bajaría I would go down |
tú | bajarías you would go down |
él/ella/usted | bajaría he/she/you would go down |
nosotros | bajaríamos we would go down |
vosotros | bajaríais you all would go down |
ellos/ustedes | bajarían they/you all would go down |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | baje that I go down |
tú | bajes that you go down |
él/ella/usted | baje that he/she/you go down |
nosotros | bajemos that we go down |
vosotros | bajéis that you all go down |
ellos/ustedes | bajen that they/you all go down |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | bajara or bajase that I go downed |
tú | bajaras or bajases that you go downed |
él/ella/usted | bajara or bajase that he/she/you go downed |
nosotros | bajáramos or bajásemos that we go downed |
vosotros | bajarais or bajaseis that you all go downed |
ellos/ustedes | bajaran or bajasen that they/you all go downed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he bajado I have go downed |
tú | has bajado you have go downed |
él/ella/usted | ha bajado he/she/you have go downed |
nosotros | hemos bajado we have go downed |
vosotros | habéis bajado you all have go downed |
ellos/ustedes | han bajado they/you all have go downed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había bajado I had go downed |
tú | habías bajado you had go downed |
él/ella/usted | había bajado he/she/you had go downed |
nosotros | habíamos bajado we had go downed |
vosotros | habíais bajado you all had go downed |
ellos/ustedes | habían bajado they/you all had go downed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube bajado I had go downed |
tú | hubiste bajado you had go downed |
él/ella/usted | hubo bajado he/she/you had go downed |
nosotros | hubimos bajado we had go downed |
vosotros | hubisteis bajado you all had go downed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron bajado they/you all had go downed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré bajado I will have go downed |
tú | habrás bajado you will have go downed |
él/ella/usted | habrá bajado he/she/you will have go downed |
nosotros | habremos bajado we will have go downed |
vosotros | habréis bajado you all will have go downed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán bajado they/you all will have go downed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría bajado I would have go downed |
tú | habrías bajado you would have go downed |
él/ella/usted | habría bajado he/she/you would have go downed |
nosotros | habríamos bajado we would have go downed |
vosotros | habríais bajado you all would have go downed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían bajado they/you all would have go downed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya bajado that I have go downed |
tú | hayas bajado that you have go downed |
él/ella/usted | haya bajado that he/she/you have go downed |
nosotros | hayamos bajado that we have go downed |
vosotros | hayáis bajado that you all have go downed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan bajado that they/you all have go downed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera bajado that I had go downed |
tú | hubieras bajado that you had go downed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera bajado that he/she/you had go downed |
nosotros | hubiéramos bajado that we had go downed |
vosotros | hubierais bajado that you all had go downed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran bajado that they/you all had go downed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | baja | go down! (you) |
usted | baje | go down! (you formal) |
nosotros | bajemos | let's go down! |
vosotros | bajad | go down! (you all) |
ustedes | bajen | go down! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no bajes | don't go down! (you) |
usted | no baje | don't go down! (you formal) |
nosotros | no bajemos | let's not go down! |
vosotros | no bajéis | don't go down! (you all) |
ustedes | no bajen | don't go down! (you all) |
More About "bajar"
Examples in Context
Bajé las escaleras.
I went down the stairs.
Preterite
Bajo del autobús.
I get off the bus.
Present
Han bajado los precios.
The prices have gone down.
Present Perfect
Bajaré el volumen.
I will turn down the volume.
Future
Usage Notes
- •Bajar is a regular -ar verb
- •Main meanings: to go down, to descend, to lower
- •Also means to download (files) or to get off (transportation)
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