🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
consumir
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
consumiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
consumido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | consumo I consume |
tú | consumes you consume |
él/ella/usted | consume he/she/you consumes |
nosotros | consumimos we consume |
vosotros | consumís you all consume |
ellos/ustedes | consumen they/you all consume |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | consumía I used to consume |
tú | consumías you used to consume |
él/ella/usted | consumía he/she/you used to consume |
nosotros | consumíamos we used to consume |
vosotros | consumíais you all used to consume |
ellos/ustedes | consumían they/you all used to consume |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | consumí I consumed |
tú | consumiste you consumed |
él/ella/usted | consumió he/she/you consumed |
nosotros | consumimos we consumed |
vosotros | consumisteis you all consumed |
ellos/ustedes | consumieron they/you all consumed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | consumiré I will consume |
tú | consumirás you will consume |
él/ella/usted | consumirá he/she/you will consume |
nosotros | consumiremos we will consume |
vosotros | consumiréis you all will consume |
ellos/ustedes | consumirán they/you all will consume |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | consumiría I would consume |
tú | consumirías you would consume |
él/ella/usted | consumiría he/she/you would consume |
nosotros | consumiríamos we would consume |
vosotros | consumiríais you all would consume |
ellos/ustedes | consumirían they/you all would consume |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | consuma that I consume |
tú | consumas that you consume |
él/ella/usted | consuma that he/she/you consume |
nosotros | consumamos that we consume |
vosotros | consumáis that you all consume |
ellos/ustedes | consuman that they/you all consume |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | consumiera or consumiese that I consumed |
tú | consumieras or consumieses that you consumed |
él/ella/usted | consumiera or consumiese that he/she/you consumed |
nosotros | consumiéramos or consumiésemos that we consumed |
vosotros | consumierais or consumieseis that you all consumed |
ellos/ustedes | consumieran or consumiesen that they/you all consumed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he consumido I have consumed |
tú | has consumido you have consumed |
él/ella/usted | ha consumido he/she/you have consumed |
nosotros | hemos consumido we have consumed |
vosotros | habéis consumido you all have consumed |
ellos/ustedes | han consumido they/you all have consumed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había consumido I had consumed |
tú | habías consumido you had consumed |
él/ella/usted | había consumido he/she/you had consumed |
nosotros | habíamos consumido we had consumed |
vosotros | habíais consumido you all had consumed |
ellos/ustedes | habían consumido they/you all had consumed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube consumido I had consumed |
tú | hubiste consumido you had consumed |
él/ella/usted | hubo consumido he/she/you had consumed |
nosotros | hubimos consumido we had consumed |
vosotros | hubisteis consumido you all had consumed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron consumido they/you all had consumed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré consumido I will have consumed |
tú | habrás consumido you will have consumed |
él/ella/usted | habrá consumido he/she/you will have consumed |
nosotros | habremos consumido we will have consumed |
vosotros | habréis consumido you all will have consumed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán consumido they/you all will have consumed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría consumido I would have consumed |
tú | habrías consumido you would have consumed |
él/ella/usted | habría consumido he/she/you would have consumed |
nosotros | habríamos consumido we would have consumed |
vosotros | habríais consumido you all would have consumed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían consumido they/you all would have consumed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya consumido that I have consumed |
tú | hayas consumido that you have consumed |
él/ella/usted | haya consumido that he/she/you have consumed |
nosotros | hayamos consumido that we have consumed |
vosotros | hayáis consumido that you all have consumed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan consumido that they/you all have consumed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera consumido that I had consumed |
tú | hubieras consumido that you had consumed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera consumido that he/she/you had consumed |
nosotros | hubiéramos consumido that we had consumed |
vosotros | hubierais consumido that you all had consumed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran consumido that they/you all had consumed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | consume | consume! (you) |
usted | consuma | consume! (you formal) |
nosotros | consumamos | let's consume! |
vosotros | consumid | consume! (you all) |
ustedes | consuman | consume! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no consumas | don't consume! (you) |
usted | no consuma | don't consume! (you formal) |
nosotros | no consumamos | let's not consume! |
vosotros | no consumáis | don't consume! (you all) |
ustedes | no consuman | don't consume! (you all) |
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