Esculpir

to sculpt

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

esculpir

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

esculpiendo

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

esculpido

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esculpo I sculpt	I sculpt
tú	esculpes you sculpt	you sculpt
él/ella/usted	esculpe he/she/you sculpts	he/she/you sculpts
nosotros	esculpimos we sculpt	we sculpt
vosotros	esculpís you all sculpt	you all sculpt
ellos/ustedes	esculpen they/you all sculpt	they/you all sculpt

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esculpía I used to sculpt	I used to sculpt
tú	esculpías you used to sculpt	you used to sculpt
él/ella/usted	esculpía he/she/you used to sculpt	he/she/you used to sculpt
nosotros	esculpíamos we used to sculpt	we used to sculpt
vosotros	esculpíais you all used to sculpt	you all used to sculpt
ellos/ustedes	esculpían they/you all used to sculpt	they/you all used to sculpt

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esculpí I sculpted	I sculpted
tú	esculpiste you sculpted	you sculpted
él/ella/usted	esculpió he/she/you sculpted	he/she/you sculpted
nosotros	esculpimos we sculpted	we sculpted
vosotros	esculpisteis you all sculpted	you all sculpted
ellos/ustedes	esculpieron they/you all sculpted	they/you all sculpted

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esculpiré I will sculpt	I will sculpt
tú	esculpirás you will sculpt	you will sculpt
él/ella/usted	esculpirá he/she/you will sculpt	he/she/you will sculpt
nosotros	esculpiremos we will sculpt	we will sculpt
vosotros	esculpiréis you all will sculpt	you all will sculpt
ellos/ustedes	esculpirán they/you all will sculpt	they/you all will sculpt

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esculpiría I would sculpt	I would sculpt
tú	esculpirías you would sculpt	you would sculpt
él/ella/usted	esculpiría he/she/you would sculpt	he/she/you would sculpt
nosotros	esculpiríamos we would sculpt	we would sculpt
vosotros	esculpiríais you all would sculpt	you all would sculpt
ellos/ustedes	esculpirían they/you all would sculpt	they/you all would sculpt

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esculpa that I sculpt	that I sculpt
tú	esculpas that you sculpt	that you sculpt
él/ella/usted	esculpa that he/she/you sculpt	that he/she/you sculpt
nosotros	esculpamos that we sculpt	that we sculpt
vosotros	esculpáis that you all sculpt	that you all sculpt
ellos/ustedes	esculpan that they/you all sculpt	that they/you all sculpt

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esculpiera or esculpiese that I sculpted	that I sculpted
tú	esculpieras or esculpieses that you sculpted	that you sculpted
él/ella/usted	esculpiera or esculpiese that he/she/you sculpted	that he/she/you sculpted
nosotros	esculpiéramos or esculpiésemos that we sculpted	that we sculpted
vosotros	esculpierais or esculpieseis that you all sculpted	that you all sculpted
ellos/ustedes	esculpieran or esculpiesen that they/you all sculpted	that they/you all sculpted

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he esculpido I have sculpted	I have sculpted
tú	has esculpido you have sculpted	you have sculpted
él/ella/usted	ha esculpido he/she/you have sculpted	he/she/you have sculpted
nosotros	hemos esculpido we have sculpted	we have sculpted
vosotros	habéis esculpido you all have sculpted	you all have sculpted
ellos/ustedes	han esculpido they/you all have sculpted	they/you all have sculpted

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había esculpido I had sculpted	I had sculpted
tú	habías esculpido you had sculpted	you had sculpted
él/ella/usted	había esculpido he/she/you had sculpted	he/she/you had sculpted
nosotros	habíamos esculpido we had sculpted	we had sculpted
vosotros	habíais esculpido you all had sculpted	you all had sculpted
ellos/ustedes	habían esculpido they/you all had sculpted	they/you all had sculpted

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube esculpido I had sculpted	I had sculpted
tú	hubiste esculpido you had sculpted	you had sculpted
él/ella/usted	hubo esculpido he/she/you had sculpted	he/she/you had sculpted
nosotros	hubimos esculpido we had sculpted	we had sculpted
vosotros	hubisteis esculpido you all had sculpted	you all had sculpted
ellos/ustedes	hubieron esculpido they/you all had sculpted	they/you all had sculpted

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré esculpido I will have sculpted	I will have sculpted
tú	habrás esculpido you will have sculpted	you will have sculpted
él/ella/usted	habrá esculpido he/she/you will have sculpted	he/she/you will have sculpted
nosotros	habremos esculpido we will have sculpted	we will have sculpted
vosotros	habréis esculpido you all will have sculpted	you all will have sculpted
ellos/ustedes	habrán esculpido they/you all will have sculpted	they/you all will have sculpted

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría esculpido I would have sculpted	I would have sculpted
tú	habrías esculpido you would have sculpted	you would have sculpted
él/ella/usted	habría esculpido he/she/you would have sculpted	he/she/you would have sculpted
nosotros	habríamos esculpido we would have sculpted	we would have sculpted
vosotros	habríais esculpido you all would have sculpted	you all would have sculpted
ellos/ustedes	habrían esculpido they/you all would have sculpted	they/you all would have sculpted

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya esculpido that I have sculpted	that I have sculpted
tú	hayas esculpido that you have sculpted	that you have sculpted
él/ella/usted	haya esculpido that he/she/you have sculpted	that he/she/you have sculpted
nosotros	hayamos esculpido that we have sculpted	that we have sculpted
vosotros	hayáis esculpido that you all have sculpted	that you all have sculpted
ellos/ustedes	hayan esculpido that they/you all have sculpted	that they/you all have sculpted

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera esculpido that I had sculpted	that I had sculpted
tú	hubieras esculpido that you had sculpted	that you had sculpted
él/ella/usted	hubiera esculpido that he/she/you had sculpted	that he/she/you had sculpted
nosotros	hubiéramos esculpido that we had sculpted	that we had sculpted
vosotros	hubierais esculpido that you all had sculpted	that you all had sculpted
ellos/ustedes	hubieran esculpido that they/you all had sculpted	that they/you all had sculpted

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	esculpe	sculpt! (you)
usted	esculpa	sculpt! (you formal)
nosotros	esculpamos	let's sculpt!
vosotros	esculpid	sculpt! (you all)
ustedes	esculpan	sculpt! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no esculpas	don't sculpt! (you)
usted	no esculpa	don't sculpt! (you formal)
nosotros	no esculpamos	let's not sculpt!
vosotros	no esculpáis	don't sculpt! (you all)
ustedes	no esculpan	don't sculpt! (you all)

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