Esgrimir

to wield

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

esgrimir

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

esgrimiendo

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

esgrimido

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esgrimo I wield	I wield
tú	esgrimes you wield	you wield
él/ella/usted	esgrime he/she/you wields	he/she/you wields
nosotros	esgrimimos we wield	we wield
vosotros	esgrimís you all wield	you all wield
ellos/ustedes	esgrimen they/you all wield	they/you all wield

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esgrimía I used to wield	I used to wield
tú	esgrimías you used to wield	you used to wield
él/ella/usted	esgrimía he/she/you used to wield	he/she/you used to wield
nosotros	esgrimíamos we used to wield	we used to wield
vosotros	esgrimíais you all used to wield	you all used to wield
ellos/ustedes	esgrimían they/you all used to wield	they/you all used to wield

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esgrimí I wielded	I wielded
tú	esgrimiste you wielded	you wielded
él/ella/usted	esgrimió he/she/you wielded	he/she/you wielded
nosotros	esgrimimos we wielded	we wielded
vosotros	esgrimisteis you all wielded	you all wielded
ellos/ustedes	esgrimieron they/you all wielded	they/you all wielded

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esgrimiré I will wield	I will wield
tú	esgrimirás you will wield	you will wield
él/ella/usted	esgrimirá he/she/you will wield	he/she/you will wield
nosotros	esgrimiremos we will wield	we will wield
vosotros	esgrimiréis you all will wield	you all will wield
ellos/ustedes	esgrimirán they/you all will wield	they/you all will wield

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esgrimiría I would wield	I would wield
tú	esgrimirías you would wield	you would wield
él/ella/usted	esgrimiría he/she/you would wield	he/she/you would wield
nosotros	esgrimiríamos we would wield	we would wield
vosotros	esgrimiríais you all would wield	you all would wield
ellos/ustedes	esgrimirían they/you all would wield	they/you all would wield

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esgrima that I wield	that I wield
tú	esgrimas that you wield	that you wield
él/ella/usted	esgrima that he/she/you wield	that he/she/you wield
nosotros	esgrimamos that we wield	that we wield
vosotros	esgrimáis that you all wield	that you all wield
ellos/ustedes	esgriman that they/you all wield	that they/you all wield

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esgrimiera or esgrimiese that I wielded	that I wielded
tú	esgrimieras or esgrimieses that you wielded	that you wielded
él/ella/usted	esgrimiera or esgrimiese that he/she/you wielded	that he/she/you wielded
nosotros	esgrimiéramos or esgrimiésemos that we wielded	that we wielded
vosotros	esgrimierais or esgrimieseis that you all wielded	that you all wielded
ellos/ustedes	esgrimieran or esgrimiesen that they/you all wielded	that they/you all wielded

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he esgrimido I have wielded	I have wielded
tú	has esgrimido you have wielded	you have wielded
él/ella/usted	ha esgrimido he/she/you have wielded	he/she/you have wielded
nosotros	hemos esgrimido we have wielded	we have wielded
vosotros	habéis esgrimido you all have wielded	you all have wielded
ellos/ustedes	han esgrimido they/you all have wielded	they/you all have wielded

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había esgrimido I had wielded	I had wielded
tú	habías esgrimido you had wielded	you had wielded
él/ella/usted	había esgrimido he/she/you had wielded	he/she/you had wielded
nosotros	habíamos esgrimido we had wielded	we had wielded
vosotros	habíais esgrimido you all had wielded	you all had wielded
ellos/ustedes	habían esgrimido they/you all had wielded	they/you all had wielded

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube esgrimido I had wielded	I had wielded
tú	hubiste esgrimido you had wielded	you had wielded
él/ella/usted	hubo esgrimido he/she/you had wielded	he/she/you had wielded
nosotros	hubimos esgrimido we had wielded	we had wielded
vosotros	hubisteis esgrimido you all had wielded	you all had wielded
ellos/ustedes	hubieron esgrimido they/you all had wielded	they/you all had wielded

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré esgrimido I will have wielded	I will have wielded
tú	habrás esgrimido you will have wielded	you will have wielded
él/ella/usted	habrá esgrimido he/she/you will have wielded	he/she/you will have wielded
nosotros	habremos esgrimido we will have wielded	we will have wielded
vosotros	habréis esgrimido you all will have wielded	you all will have wielded
ellos/ustedes	habrán esgrimido they/you all will have wielded	they/you all will have wielded

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría esgrimido I would have wielded	I would have wielded
tú	habrías esgrimido you would have wielded	you would have wielded
él/ella/usted	habría esgrimido he/she/you would have wielded	he/she/you would have wielded
nosotros	habríamos esgrimido we would have wielded	we would have wielded
vosotros	habríais esgrimido you all would have wielded	you all would have wielded
ellos/ustedes	habrían esgrimido they/you all would have wielded	they/you all would have wielded

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya esgrimido that I have wielded	that I have wielded
tú	hayas esgrimido that you have wielded	that you have wielded
él/ella/usted	haya esgrimido that he/she/you have wielded	that he/she/you have wielded
nosotros	hayamos esgrimido that we have wielded	that we have wielded
vosotros	hayáis esgrimido that you all have wielded	that you all have wielded
ellos/ustedes	hayan esgrimido that they/you all have wielded	that they/you all have wielded

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera esgrimido that I had wielded	that I had wielded
tú	hubieras esgrimido that you had wielded	that you had wielded
él/ella/usted	hubiera esgrimido that he/she/you had wielded	that he/she/you had wielded
nosotros	hubiéramos esgrimido that we had wielded	that we had wielded
vosotros	hubierais esgrimido that you all had wielded	that you all had wielded
ellos/ustedes	hubieran esgrimido that they/you all had wielded	that they/you all had wielded

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	esgrime	wield! (you)
usted	esgrima	wield! (you formal)
nosotros	esgrimamos	let's wield!
vosotros	esgrimid	wield! (you all)
ustedes	esgriman	wield! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no esgrimas	don't wield! (you)
usted	no esgrima	don't wield! (you formal)
nosotros	no esgrimamos	let's not wield!
vosotros	no esgrimáis	don't wield! (you all)
ustedes	no esgriman	don't wield! (you all)

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