🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
esparcir
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
esparciendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
esparcido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | esparzco I scatter |
tú | esparces you scatter |
él/ella/usted | esparce he/she/you scatters |
nosotros | esparcimos we scatter |
vosotros | esparcís you all scatter |
ellos/ustedes | esparcen they/you all scatter |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | esparcía I used to scatter |
tú | esparcías you used to scatter |
él/ella/usted | esparcía he/she/you used to scatter |
nosotros | esparcíamos we used to scatter |
vosotros | esparcíais you all used to scatter |
ellos/ustedes | esparcían they/you all used to scatter |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | esparcí I scattered |
tú | esparciste you scattered |
él/ella/usted | esparció he/she/you scattered |
nosotros | esparcimos we scattered |
vosotros | esparcisteis you all scattered |
ellos/ustedes | esparcieron they/you all scattered |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | esparciré I will scatter |
tú | esparcirás you will scatter |
él/ella/usted | esparcirá he/she/you will scatter |
nosotros | esparciremos we will scatter |
vosotros | esparciréis you all will scatter |
ellos/ustedes | esparcirán they/you all will scatter |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | esparciría I would scatter |
tú | esparcirías you would scatter |
él/ella/usted | esparciría he/she/you would scatter |
nosotros | esparciríamos we would scatter |
vosotros | esparciríais you all would scatter |
ellos/ustedes | esparcirían they/you all would scatter |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | esparzca that I scatter |
tú | esparzcas that you scatter |
él/ella/usted | esparzca that he/she/you scatter |
nosotros | esparzcamos that we scatter |
vosotros | esparzcáis that you all scatter |
ellos/ustedes | esparzcan that they/you all scatter |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | esparciera or esparciese that I scattered |
tú | esparcieras or esparcieses that you scattered |
él/ella/usted | esparciera or esparciese that he/she/you scattered |
nosotros | esparciéramos or esparciésemos that we scattered |
vosotros | esparcierais or esparcieseis that you all scattered |
ellos/ustedes | esparcieran or esparciesen that they/you all scattered |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he esparcido I have scattered |
tú | has esparcido you have scattered |
él/ella/usted | ha esparcido he/she/you have scattered |
nosotros | hemos esparcido we have scattered |
vosotros | habéis esparcido you all have scattered |
ellos/ustedes | han esparcido they/you all have scattered |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había esparcido I had scattered |
tú | habías esparcido you had scattered |
él/ella/usted | había esparcido he/she/you had scattered |
nosotros | habíamos esparcido we had scattered |
vosotros | habíais esparcido you all had scattered |
ellos/ustedes | habían esparcido they/you all had scattered |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube esparcido I had scattered |
tú | hubiste esparcido you had scattered |
él/ella/usted | hubo esparcido he/she/you had scattered |
nosotros | hubimos esparcido we had scattered |
vosotros | hubisteis esparcido you all had scattered |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron esparcido they/you all had scattered |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré esparcido I will have scattered |
tú | habrás esparcido you will have scattered |
él/ella/usted | habrá esparcido he/she/you will have scattered |
nosotros | habremos esparcido we will have scattered |
vosotros | habréis esparcido you all will have scattered |
ellos/ustedes | habrán esparcido they/you all will have scattered |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría esparcido I would have scattered |
tú | habrías esparcido you would have scattered |
él/ella/usted | habría esparcido he/she/you would have scattered |
nosotros | habríamos esparcido we would have scattered |
vosotros | habríais esparcido you all would have scattered |
ellos/ustedes | habrían esparcido they/you all would have scattered |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya esparcido that I have scattered |
tú | hayas esparcido that you have scattered |
él/ella/usted | haya esparcido that he/she/you have scattered |
nosotros | hayamos esparcido that we have scattered |
vosotros | hayáis esparcido that you all have scattered |
ellos/ustedes | hayan esparcido that they/you all have scattered |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera esparcido that I had scattered |
tú | hubieras esparcido that you had scattered |
él/ella/usted | hubiera esparcido that he/she/you had scattered |
nosotros | hubiéramos esparcido that we had scattered |
vosotros | hubierais esparcido that you all had scattered |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran esparcido that they/you all had scattered |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | esparce | scatter! (you) |
usted | esparzca | scatter! (you formal) |
nosotros | esparzcamos | let's scatter! |
vosotros | esparcid | scatter! (you all) |
ustedes | esparzcan | scatter! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no esparzcas | don't scatter! (you) |
usted | no esparzca | don't scatter! (you formal) |
nosotros | no esparzcamos | let's not scatter! |
vosotros | no esparzcáis | don't scatter! (you all) |
ustedes | no esparzcan | don't scatter! (you all) |
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