Extinguir

to extinguish

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

extinguir

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

extinguiendo

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

extinguido

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	extingo I extinguish	I extinguish
tú	extingues you extinguish	you extinguish
él/ella/usted	extingue he/she/you extinguishs	he/she/you extinguishs
nosotros	extinguimos we extinguish	we extinguish
vosotros	extinguís you all extinguish	you all extinguish
ellos/ustedes	extinguen they/you all extinguish	they/you all extinguish

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	extinguía I used to extinguish	I used to extinguish
tú	extinguías you used to extinguish	you used to extinguish
él/ella/usted	extinguía he/she/you used to extinguish	he/she/you used to extinguish
nosotros	extinguíamos we used to extinguish	we used to extinguish
vosotros	extinguíais you all used to extinguish	you all used to extinguish
ellos/ustedes	extinguían they/you all used to extinguish	they/you all used to extinguish

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	extinguí I extinguished	I extinguished
tú	extinguiste you extinguished	you extinguished
él/ella/usted	extinguió he/she/you extinguished	he/she/you extinguished
nosotros	extinguimos we extinguished	we extinguished
vosotros	extinguisteis you all extinguished	you all extinguished
ellos/ustedes	extinguieron they/you all extinguished	they/you all extinguished

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	extinguiré I will extinguish	I will extinguish
tú	extinguirás you will extinguish	you will extinguish
él/ella/usted	extinguirá he/she/you will extinguish	he/she/you will extinguish
nosotros	extinguiremos we will extinguish	we will extinguish
vosotros	extinguiréis you all will extinguish	you all will extinguish
ellos/ustedes	extinguirán they/you all will extinguish	they/you all will extinguish

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	extinguiría I would extinguish	I would extinguish
tú	extinguirías you would extinguish	you would extinguish
él/ella/usted	extinguiría he/she/you would extinguish	he/she/you would extinguish
nosotros	extinguiríamos we would extinguish	we would extinguish
vosotros	extinguiríais you all would extinguish	you all would extinguish
ellos/ustedes	extinguirían they/you all would extinguish	they/you all would extinguish

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	extingua that I extinguish	that I extinguish
tú	extinguas that you extinguish	that you extinguish
él/ella/usted	extingua that he/she/you extinguish	that he/she/you extinguish
nosotros	extinguamos that we extinguish	that we extinguish
vosotros	extinguáis that you all extinguish	that you all extinguish
ellos/ustedes	extinguan that they/you all extinguish	that they/you all extinguish

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	extinguiera or extinguiese that I extinguished	that I extinguished
tú	extinguieras or extinguieses that you extinguished	that you extinguished
él/ella/usted	extinguiera or extinguiese that he/she/you extinguished	that he/she/you extinguished
nosotros	extinguiéramos or extinguiésemos that we extinguished	that we extinguished
vosotros	extinguierais or extinguieseis that you all extinguished	that you all extinguished
ellos/ustedes	extinguieran or extinguiesen that they/you all extinguished	that they/you all extinguished

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he extinguido I have extinguished	I have extinguished
tú	has extinguido you have extinguished	you have extinguished
él/ella/usted	ha extinguido he/she/you have extinguished	he/she/you have extinguished
nosotros	hemos extinguido we have extinguished	we have extinguished
vosotros	habéis extinguido you all have extinguished	you all have extinguished
ellos/ustedes	han extinguido they/you all have extinguished	they/you all have extinguished

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había extinguido I had extinguished	I had extinguished
tú	habías extinguido you had extinguished	you had extinguished
él/ella/usted	había extinguido he/she/you had extinguished	he/she/you had extinguished
nosotros	habíamos extinguido we had extinguished	we had extinguished
vosotros	habíais extinguido you all had extinguished	you all had extinguished
ellos/ustedes	habían extinguido they/you all had extinguished	they/you all had extinguished

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube extinguido I had extinguished	I had extinguished
tú	hubiste extinguido you had extinguished	you had extinguished
él/ella/usted	hubo extinguido he/she/you had extinguished	he/she/you had extinguished
nosotros	hubimos extinguido we had extinguished	we had extinguished
vosotros	hubisteis extinguido you all had extinguished	you all had extinguished
ellos/ustedes	hubieron extinguido they/you all had extinguished	they/you all had extinguished

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré extinguido I will have extinguished	I will have extinguished
tú	habrás extinguido you will have extinguished	you will have extinguished
él/ella/usted	habrá extinguido he/she/you will have extinguished	he/she/you will have extinguished
nosotros	habremos extinguido we will have extinguished	we will have extinguished
vosotros	habréis extinguido you all will have extinguished	you all will have extinguished
ellos/ustedes	habrán extinguido they/you all will have extinguished	they/you all will have extinguished

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría extinguido I would have extinguished	I would have extinguished
tú	habrías extinguido you would have extinguished	you would have extinguished
él/ella/usted	habría extinguido he/she/you would have extinguished	he/she/you would have extinguished
nosotros	habríamos extinguido we would have extinguished	we would have extinguished
vosotros	habríais extinguido you all would have extinguished	you all would have extinguished
ellos/ustedes	habrían extinguido they/you all would have extinguished	they/you all would have extinguished

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya extinguido that I have extinguished	that I have extinguished
tú	hayas extinguido that you have extinguished	that you have extinguished
él/ella/usted	haya extinguido that he/she/you have extinguished	that he/she/you have extinguished
nosotros	hayamos extinguido that we have extinguished	that we have extinguished
vosotros	hayáis extinguido that you all have extinguished	that you all have extinguished
ellos/ustedes	hayan extinguido that they/you all have extinguished	that they/you all have extinguished

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera extinguido that I had extinguished	that I had extinguished
tú	hubieras extinguido that you had extinguished	that you had extinguished
él/ella/usted	hubiera extinguido that he/she/you had extinguished	that he/she/you had extinguished
nosotros	hubiéramos extinguido that we had extinguished	that we had extinguished
vosotros	hubierais extinguido that you all had extinguished	that you all had extinguished
ellos/ustedes	hubieran extinguido that they/you all had extinguished	that they/you all had extinguished

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	extingue	extinguish! (you)
usted	extingua	extinguish! (you formal)
nosotros	extinguamos	let's extinguish!
vosotros	extinguid	extinguish! (you all)
ustedes	extinguan	extinguish! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no extinguas	don't extinguish! (you)
usted	no extingua	don't extinguish! (you formal)
nosotros	no extinguamos	let's not extinguish!
vosotros	no extinguáis	don't extinguish! (you all)
ustedes	no extinguan	don't extinguish! (you all)

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