Fruncir

to frown

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

fruncir

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

frunciendo

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

fruncido

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	frunzco I frown	I frown
tú	frunces you frown	you frown
él/ella/usted	frunce he/she/you frowns	he/she/you frowns
nosotros	fruncimos we frown	we frown
vosotros	fruncís you all frown	you all frown
ellos/ustedes	fruncen they/you all frown	they/you all frown

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	fruncía I used to frown	I used to frown
tú	fruncías you used to frown	you used to frown
él/ella/usted	fruncía he/she/you used to frown	he/she/you used to frown
nosotros	fruncíamos we used to frown	we used to frown
vosotros	fruncíais you all used to frown	you all used to frown
ellos/ustedes	fruncían they/you all used to frown	they/you all used to frown

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	fruncí I frowned	I frowned
tú	frunciste you frowned	you frowned
él/ella/usted	frunció he/she/you frowned	he/she/you frowned
nosotros	fruncimos we frowned	we frowned
vosotros	fruncisteis you all frowned	you all frowned
ellos/ustedes	fruncieron they/you all frowned	they/you all frowned

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	frunciré I will frown	I will frown
tú	fruncirás you will frown	you will frown
él/ella/usted	fruncirá he/she/you will frown	he/she/you will frown
nosotros	frunciremos we will frown	we will frown
vosotros	frunciréis you all will frown	you all will frown
ellos/ustedes	fruncirán they/you all will frown	they/you all will frown

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	frunciría I would frown	I would frown
tú	fruncirías you would frown	you would frown
él/ella/usted	frunciría he/she/you would frown	he/she/you would frown
nosotros	frunciríamos we would frown	we would frown
vosotros	frunciríais you all would frown	you all would frown
ellos/ustedes	fruncirían they/you all would frown	they/you all would frown

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	frunzca that I frown	that I frown
tú	frunzcas that you frown	that you frown
él/ella/usted	frunzca that he/she/you frown	that he/she/you frown
nosotros	frunzcamos that we frown	that we frown
vosotros	frunzcáis that you all frown	that you all frown
ellos/ustedes	frunzcan that they/you all frown	that they/you all frown

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	frunciera or frunciese that I frowned	that I frowned
tú	fruncieras or fruncieses that you frowned	that you frowned
él/ella/usted	frunciera or frunciese that he/she/you frowned	that he/she/you frowned
nosotros	frunciéramos or frunciésemos that we frowned	that we frowned
vosotros	fruncierais or fruncieseis that you all frowned	that you all frowned
ellos/ustedes	fruncieran or frunciesen that they/you all frowned	that they/you all frowned

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he fruncido I have frowned	I have frowned
tú	has fruncido you have frowned	you have frowned
él/ella/usted	ha fruncido he/she/you have frowned	he/she/you have frowned
nosotros	hemos fruncido we have frowned	we have frowned
vosotros	habéis fruncido you all have frowned	you all have frowned
ellos/ustedes	han fruncido they/you all have frowned	they/you all have frowned

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había fruncido I had frowned	I had frowned
tú	habías fruncido you had frowned	you had frowned
él/ella/usted	había fruncido he/she/you had frowned	he/she/you had frowned
nosotros	habíamos fruncido we had frowned	we had frowned
vosotros	habíais fruncido you all had frowned	you all had frowned
ellos/ustedes	habían fruncido they/you all had frowned	they/you all had frowned

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube fruncido I had frowned	I had frowned
tú	hubiste fruncido you had frowned	you had frowned
él/ella/usted	hubo fruncido he/she/you had frowned	he/she/you had frowned
nosotros	hubimos fruncido we had frowned	we had frowned
vosotros	hubisteis fruncido you all had frowned	you all had frowned
ellos/ustedes	hubieron fruncido they/you all had frowned	they/you all had frowned

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré fruncido I will have frowned	I will have frowned
tú	habrás fruncido you will have frowned	you will have frowned
él/ella/usted	habrá fruncido he/she/you will have frowned	he/she/you will have frowned
nosotros	habremos fruncido we will have frowned	we will have frowned
vosotros	habréis fruncido you all will have frowned	you all will have frowned
ellos/ustedes	habrán fruncido they/you all will have frowned	they/you all will have frowned

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría fruncido I would have frowned	I would have frowned
tú	habrías fruncido you would have frowned	you would have frowned
él/ella/usted	habría fruncido he/she/you would have frowned	he/she/you would have frowned
nosotros	habríamos fruncido we would have frowned	we would have frowned
vosotros	habríais fruncido you all would have frowned	you all would have frowned
ellos/ustedes	habrían fruncido they/you all would have frowned	they/you all would have frowned

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya fruncido that I have frowned	that I have frowned
tú	hayas fruncido that you have frowned	that you have frowned
él/ella/usted	haya fruncido that he/she/you have frowned	that he/she/you have frowned
nosotros	hayamos fruncido that we have frowned	that we have frowned
vosotros	hayáis fruncido that you all have frowned	that you all have frowned
ellos/ustedes	hayan fruncido that they/you all have frowned	that they/you all have frowned

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera fruncido that I had frowned	that I had frowned
tú	hubieras fruncido that you had frowned	that you had frowned
él/ella/usted	hubiera fruncido that he/she/you had frowned	that he/she/you had frowned
nosotros	hubiéramos fruncido that we had frowned	that we had frowned
vosotros	hubierais fruncido that you all had frowned	that you all had frowned
ellos/ustedes	hubieran fruncido that they/you all had frowned	that they/you all had frowned

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	frunce	frown! (you)
usted	frunzca	frown! (you formal)
nosotros	frunzcamos	let's frown!
vosotros	fruncid	frown! (you all)
ustedes	frunzcan	frown! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no frunzcas	don't frown! (you)
usted	no frunzca	don't frown! (you formal)
nosotros	no frunzcamos	let's not frown!
vosotros	no frunzcáis	don't frown! (you all)
ustedes	no frunzcan	don't frown! (you all)

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