🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
herir
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
heriendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
herido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hero I wound |
tú | heres you wound |
él/ella/usted | here he/she/you wounds |
nosotros | herimos we wound |
vosotros | herís you all wound |
ellos/ustedes | heren they/you all wound |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hería I used to wound |
tú | herías you used to wound |
él/ella/usted | hería he/she/you used to wound |
nosotros | heríamos we used to wound |
vosotros | heríais you all used to wound |
ellos/ustedes | herían they/you all used to wound |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | herí I wounded |
tú | heriste you wounded |
él/ella/usted | herió he/she/you wounded |
nosotros | herimos we wounded |
vosotros | heristeis you all wounded |
ellos/ustedes | herieron they/you all wounded |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | heriré I will wound |
tú | herirás you will wound |
él/ella/usted | herirá he/she/you will wound |
nosotros | heriremos we will wound |
vosotros | heriréis you all will wound |
ellos/ustedes | herirán they/you all will wound |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | heriría I would wound |
tú | herirías you would wound |
él/ella/usted | heriría he/she/you would wound |
nosotros | heriríamos we would wound |
vosotros | heriríais you all would wound |
ellos/ustedes | herirían they/you all would wound |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hera that I wound |
tú | heras that you wound |
él/ella/usted | hera that he/she/you wound |
nosotros | heramos that we wound |
vosotros | heráis that you all wound |
ellos/ustedes | heran that they/you all wound |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | heriera or heriese that I wounded |
tú | herieras or herieses that you wounded |
él/ella/usted | heriera or heriese that he/she/you wounded |
nosotros | heriéramos or heriésemos that we wounded |
vosotros | herierais or herieseis that you all wounded |
ellos/ustedes | herieran or heriesen that they/you all wounded |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he herido I have wounded |
tú | has herido you have wounded |
él/ella/usted | ha herido he/she/you have wounded |
nosotros | hemos herido we have wounded |
vosotros | habéis herido you all have wounded |
ellos/ustedes | han herido they/you all have wounded |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había herido I had wounded |
tú | habías herido you had wounded |
él/ella/usted | había herido he/she/you had wounded |
nosotros | habíamos herido we had wounded |
vosotros | habíais herido you all had wounded |
ellos/ustedes | habían herido they/you all had wounded |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube herido I had wounded |
tú | hubiste herido you had wounded |
él/ella/usted | hubo herido he/she/you had wounded |
nosotros | hubimos herido we had wounded |
vosotros | hubisteis herido you all had wounded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron herido they/you all had wounded |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré herido I will have wounded |
tú | habrás herido you will have wounded |
él/ella/usted | habrá herido he/she/you will have wounded |
nosotros | habremos herido we will have wounded |
vosotros | habréis herido you all will have wounded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán herido they/you all will have wounded |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría herido I would have wounded |
tú | habrías herido you would have wounded |
él/ella/usted | habría herido he/she/you would have wounded |
nosotros | habríamos herido we would have wounded |
vosotros | habríais herido you all would have wounded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían herido they/you all would have wounded |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya herido that I have wounded |
tú | hayas herido that you have wounded |
él/ella/usted | haya herido that he/she/you have wounded |
nosotros | hayamos herido that we have wounded |
vosotros | hayáis herido that you all have wounded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan herido that they/you all have wounded |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera herido that I had wounded |
tú | hubieras herido that you had wounded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera herido that he/she/you had wounded |
nosotros | hubiéramos herido that we had wounded |
vosotros | hubierais herido that you all had wounded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran herido that they/you all had wounded |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | here | wound! (you) |
usted | hera | wound! (you formal) |
nosotros | heramos | let's wound! |
vosotros | herid | wound! (you all) |
ustedes | heran | wound! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no heras | don't wound! (you) |
usted | no hera | don't wound! (you formal) |
nosotros | no heramos | let's not wound! |
vosotros | no heráis | don't wound! (you all) |
ustedes | no heran | don't wound! (you all) |
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