Hundir

to sink

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

hundir

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

hundiendo

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

hundido

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hundo I sink	I sink
tú	hundes you sink	you sink
él/ella/usted	hunde he/she/you sinks	he/she/you sinks
nosotros	hundimos we sink	we sink
vosotros	hundís you all sink	you all sink
ellos/ustedes	hunden they/you all sink	they/you all sink

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hundía I used to sink	I used to sink
tú	hundías you used to sink	you used to sink
él/ella/usted	hundía he/she/you used to sink	he/she/you used to sink
nosotros	hundíamos we used to sink	we used to sink
vosotros	hundíais you all used to sink	you all used to sink
ellos/ustedes	hundían they/you all used to sink	they/you all used to sink

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hundí I sinked	I sinked
tú	hundiste you sinked	you sinked
él/ella/usted	hundió he/she/you sinked	he/she/you sinked
nosotros	hundimos we sinked	we sinked
vosotros	hundisteis you all sinked	you all sinked
ellos/ustedes	hundieron they/you all sinked	they/you all sinked

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hundiré I will sink	I will sink
tú	hundirás you will sink	you will sink
él/ella/usted	hundirá he/she/you will sink	he/she/you will sink
nosotros	hundiremos we will sink	we will sink
vosotros	hundiréis you all will sink	you all will sink
ellos/ustedes	hundirán they/you all will sink	they/you all will sink

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hundiría I would sink	I would sink
tú	hundirías you would sink	you would sink
él/ella/usted	hundiría he/she/you would sink	he/she/you would sink
nosotros	hundiríamos we would sink	we would sink
vosotros	hundiríais you all would sink	you all would sink
ellos/ustedes	hundirían they/you all would sink	they/you all would sink

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hunda that I sink	that I sink
tú	hundas that you sink	that you sink
él/ella/usted	hunda that he/she/you sink	that he/she/you sink
nosotros	hundamos that we sink	that we sink
vosotros	hundáis that you all sink	that you all sink
ellos/ustedes	hundan that they/you all sink	that they/you all sink

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hundiera or hundiese that I sinked	that I sinked
tú	hundieras or hundieses that you sinked	that you sinked
él/ella/usted	hundiera or hundiese that he/she/you sinked	that he/she/you sinked
nosotros	hundiéramos or hundiésemos that we sinked	that we sinked
vosotros	hundierais or hundieseis that you all sinked	that you all sinked
ellos/ustedes	hundieran or hundiesen that they/you all sinked	that they/you all sinked

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he hundido I have sinked	I have sinked
tú	has hundido you have sinked	you have sinked
él/ella/usted	ha hundido he/she/you have sinked	he/she/you have sinked
nosotros	hemos hundido we have sinked	we have sinked
vosotros	habéis hundido you all have sinked	you all have sinked
ellos/ustedes	han hundido they/you all have sinked	they/you all have sinked

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había hundido I had sinked	I had sinked
tú	habías hundido you had sinked	you had sinked
él/ella/usted	había hundido he/she/you had sinked	he/she/you had sinked
nosotros	habíamos hundido we had sinked	we had sinked
vosotros	habíais hundido you all had sinked	you all had sinked
ellos/ustedes	habían hundido they/you all had sinked	they/you all had sinked

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube hundido I had sinked	I had sinked
tú	hubiste hundido you had sinked	you had sinked
él/ella/usted	hubo hundido he/she/you had sinked	he/she/you had sinked
nosotros	hubimos hundido we had sinked	we had sinked
vosotros	hubisteis hundido you all had sinked	you all had sinked
ellos/ustedes	hubieron hundido they/you all had sinked	they/you all had sinked

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré hundido I will have sinked	I will have sinked
tú	habrás hundido you will have sinked	you will have sinked
él/ella/usted	habrá hundido he/she/you will have sinked	he/she/you will have sinked
nosotros	habremos hundido we will have sinked	we will have sinked
vosotros	habréis hundido you all will have sinked	you all will have sinked
ellos/ustedes	habrán hundido they/you all will have sinked	they/you all will have sinked

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría hundido I would have sinked	I would have sinked
tú	habrías hundido you would have sinked	you would have sinked
él/ella/usted	habría hundido he/she/you would have sinked	he/she/you would have sinked
nosotros	habríamos hundido we would have sinked	we would have sinked
vosotros	habríais hundido you all would have sinked	you all would have sinked
ellos/ustedes	habrían hundido they/you all would have sinked	they/you all would have sinked

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya hundido that I have sinked	that I have sinked
tú	hayas hundido that you have sinked	that you have sinked
él/ella/usted	haya hundido that he/she/you have sinked	that he/she/you have sinked
nosotros	hayamos hundido that we have sinked	that we have sinked
vosotros	hayáis hundido that you all have sinked	that you all have sinked
ellos/ustedes	hayan hundido that they/you all have sinked	that they/you all have sinked

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera hundido that I had sinked	that I had sinked
tú	hubieras hundido that you had sinked	that you had sinked
él/ella/usted	hubiera hundido that he/she/you had sinked	that he/she/you had sinked
nosotros	hubiéramos hundido that we had sinked	that we had sinked
vosotros	hubierais hundido that you all had sinked	that you all had sinked
ellos/ustedes	hubieran hundido that they/you all had sinked	that they/you all had sinked

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	hunde	sink! (you)
usted	hunda	sink! (you formal)
nosotros	hundamos	let's sink!
vosotros	hundid	sink! (you all)
ustedes	hundan	sink! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no hundas	don't sink! (you)
usted	no hunda	don't sink! (you formal)
nosotros	no hundamos	let's not sink!
vosotros	no hundáis	don't sink! (you all)
ustedes	no hundan	don't sink! (you all)

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