🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
incumbir
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
incumbiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
incumbido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incumbo I be incumbent |
tú | incumbes you be incumbent |
él/ella/usted | incumbe he/she/you be incumbents |
nosotros | incumbimos we be incumbent |
vosotros | incumbís you all be incumbent |
ellos/ustedes | incumben they/you all be incumbent |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incumbía I used to be incumbent |
tú | incumbías you used to be incumbent |
él/ella/usted | incumbía he/she/you used to be incumbent |
nosotros | incumbíamos we used to be incumbent |
vosotros | incumbíais you all used to be incumbent |
ellos/ustedes | incumbían they/you all used to be incumbent |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incumbí I be incumbented |
tú | incumbiste you be incumbented |
él/ella/usted | incumbió he/she/you be incumbented |
nosotros | incumbimos we be incumbented |
vosotros | incumbisteis you all be incumbented |
ellos/ustedes | incumbieron they/you all be incumbented |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incumbiré I will be incumbent |
tú | incumbirás you will be incumbent |
él/ella/usted | incumbirá he/she/you will be incumbent |
nosotros | incumbiremos we will be incumbent |
vosotros | incumbiréis you all will be incumbent |
ellos/ustedes | incumbirán they/you all will be incumbent |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incumbiría I would be incumbent |
tú | incumbirías you would be incumbent |
él/ella/usted | incumbiría he/she/you would be incumbent |
nosotros | incumbiríamos we would be incumbent |
vosotros | incumbiríais you all would be incumbent |
ellos/ustedes | incumbirían they/you all would be incumbent |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incumba that I be incumbent |
tú | incumbas that you be incumbent |
él/ella/usted | incumba that he/she/you be incumbent |
nosotros | incumbamos that we be incumbent |
vosotros | incumbáis that you all be incumbent |
ellos/ustedes | incumban that they/you all be incumbent |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incumbiera or incumbiese that I be incumbented |
tú | incumbieras or incumbieses that you be incumbented |
él/ella/usted | incumbiera or incumbiese that he/she/you be incumbented |
nosotros | incumbiéramos or incumbiésemos that we be incumbented |
vosotros | incumbierais or incumbieseis that you all be incumbented |
ellos/ustedes | incumbieran or incumbiesen that they/you all be incumbented |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he incumbido I have be incumbented |
tú | has incumbido you have be incumbented |
él/ella/usted | ha incumbido he/she/you have be incumbented |
nosotros | hemos incumbido we have be incumbented |
vosotros | habéis incumbido you all have be incumbented |
ellos/ustedes | han incumbido they/you all have be incumbented |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había incumbido I had be incumbented |
tú | habías incumbido you had be incumbented |
él/ella/usted | había incumbido he/she/you had be incumbented |
nosotros | habíamos incumbido we had be incumbented |
vosotros | habíais incumbido you all had be incumbented |
ellos/ustedes | habían incumbido they/you all had be incumbented |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube incumbido I had be incumbented |
tú | hubiste incumbido you had be incumbented |
él/ella/usted | hubo incumbido he/she/you had be incumbented |
nosotros | hubimos incumbido we had be incumbented |
vosotros | hubisteis incumbido you all had be incumbented |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron incumbido they/you all had be incumbented |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré incumbido I will have be incumbented |
tú | habrás incumbido you will have be incumbented |
él/ella/usted | habrá incumbido he/she/you will have be incumbented |
nosotros | habremos incumbido we will have be incumbented |
vosotros | habréis incumbido you all will have be incumbented |
ellos/ustedes | habrán incumbido they/you all will have be incumbented |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría incumbido I would have be incumbented |
tú | habrías incumbido you would have be incumbented |
él/ella/usted | habría incumbido he/she/you would have be incumbented |
nosotros | habríamos incumbido we would have be incumbented |
vosotros | habríais incumbido you all would have be incumbented |
ellos/ustedes | habrían incumbido they/you all would have be incumbented |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya incumbido that I have be incumbented |
tú | hayas incumbido that you have be incumbented |
él/ella/usted | haya incumbido that he/she/you have be incumbented |
nosotros | hayamos incumbido that we have be incumbented |
vosotros | hayáis incumbido that you all have be incumbented |
ellos/ustedes | hayan incumbido that they/you all have be incumbented |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera incumbido that I had be incumbented |
tú | hubieras incumbido that you had be incumbented |
él/ella/usted | hubiera incumbido that he/she/you had be incumbented |
nosotros | hubiéramos incumbido that we had be incumbented |
vosotros | hubierais incumbido that you all had be incumbented |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran incumbido that they/you all had be incumbented |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | incumbe | be incumbent! (you) |
usted | incumba | be incumbent! (you formal) |
nosotros | incumbamos | let's be incumbent! |
vosotros | incumbid | be incumbent! (you all) |
ustedes | incumban | be incumbent! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no incumbas | don't be incumbent! (you) |
usted | no incumba | don't be incumbent! (you formal) |
nosotros | no incumbamos | let's not be incumbent! |
vosotros | no incumbáis | don't be incumbent! (you all) |
ustedes | no incumban | don't be incumbent! (you all) |
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