🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
influir
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
influiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
influido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | influyo I influence |
tú | influuyes you influence |
él/ella/usted | influuye he/she/you influences |
nosotros | influimos we influence |
vosotros | influís you all influence |
ellos/ustedes | influuyen they/you all influence |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | influía I used to influence |
tú | influías you used to influence |
él/ella/usted | influía he/she/you used to influence |
nosotros | influíamos we used to influence |
vosotros | influíais you all used to influence |
ellos/ustedes | influían they/you all used to influence |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | influí I influenced |
tú | influiste you influenced |
él/ella/usted | influió he/she/you influenced |
nosotros | influimos we influenced |
vosotros | influisteis you all influenced |
ellos/ustedes | influieron they/you all influenced |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | influiré I will influence |
tú | influirás you will influence |
él/ella/usted | influirá he/she/you will influence |
nosotros | influiremos we will influence |
vosotros | influiréis you all will influence |
ellos/ustedes | influirán they/you all will influence |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | influiría I would influence |
tú | influirías you would influence |
él/ella/usted | influiría he/she/you would influence |
nosotros | influiríamos we would influence |
vosotros | influiríais you all would influence |
ellos/ustedes | influirían they/you all would influence |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | influa that I influence |
tú | influas that you influence |
él/ella/usted | influa that he/she/you influence |
nosotros | influamos that we influence |
vosotros | influáis that you all influence |
ellos/ustedes | influan that they/you all influence |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | influiera or influiese that I influenced |
tú | influieras or influieses that you influenced |
él/ella/usted | influiera or influiese that he/she/you influenced |
nosotros | influiéramos or influiésemos that we influenced |
vosotros | influierais or influieseis that you all influenced |
ellos/ustedes | influieran or influiesen that they/you all influenced |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he influido I have influenced |
tú | has influido you have influenced |
él/ella/usted | ha influido he/she/you have influenced |
nosotros | hemos influido we have influenced |
vosotros | habéis influido you all have influenced |
ellos/ustedes | han influido they/you all have influenced |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había influido I had influenced |
tú | habías influido you had influenced |
él/ella/usted | había influido he/she/you had influenced |
nosotros | habíamos influido we had influenced |
vosotros | habíais influido you all had influenced |
ellos/ustedes | habían influido they/you all had influenced |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube influido I had influenced |
tú | hubiste influido you had influenced |
él/ella/usted | hubo influido he/she/you had influenced |
nosotros | hubimos influido we had influenced |
vosotros | hubisteis influido you all had influenced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron influido they/you all had influenced |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré influido I will have influenced |
tú | habrás influido you will have influenced |
él/ella/usted | habrá influido he/she/you will have influenced |
nosotros | habremos influido we will have influenced |
vosotros | habréis influido you all will have influenced |
ellos/ustedes | habrán influido they/you all will have influenced |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría influido I would have influenced |
tú | habrías influido you would have influenced |
él/ella/usted | habría influido he/she/you would have influenced |
nosotros | habríamos influido we would have influenced |
vosotros | habríais influido you all would have influenced |
ellos/ustedes | habrían influido they/you all would have influenced |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya influido that I have influenced |
tú | hayas influido that you have influenced |
él/ella/usted | haya influido that he/she/you have influenced |
nosotros | hayamos influido that we have influenced |
vosotros | hayáis influido that you all have influenced |
ellos/ustedes | hayan influido that they/you all have influenced |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera influido that I had influenced |
tú | hubieras influido that you had influenced |
él/ella/usted | hubiera influido that he/she/you had influenced |
nosotros | hubiéramos influido that we had influenced |
vosotros | hubierais influido that you all had influenced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran influido that they/you all had influenced |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | influe | influence! (you) |
usted | influa | influence! (you formal) |
nosotros | influamos | let's influence! |
vosotros | influid | influence! (you all) |
ustedes | influan | influence! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no influas | don't influence! (you) |
usted | no influa | don't influence! (you formal) |
nosotros | no influamos | let's not influence! |
vosotros | no influáis | don't influence! (you all) |
ustedes | no influan | don't influence! (you all) |
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