🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
lucir
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
luciendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
lucido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | luco I shine/wear |
tú | luces you shine/wear |
él/ella/usted | luce he/she/you shine/wears |
nosotros | lucimos we shine/wear |
vosotros | lucís you all shine/wear |
ellos/ustedes | lucen they/you all shine/wear |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | lucía I used to shine/wear |
tú | lucías you used to shine/wear |
él/ella/usted | lucía he/she/you used to shine/wear |
nosotros | lucíamos we used to shine/wear |
vosotros | lucíais you all used to shine/wear |
ellos/ustedes | lucían they/you all used to shine/wear |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | lucí I shine/weared |
tú | luciste you shine/weared |
él/ella/usted | lució he/she/you shine/weared |
nosotros | lucimos we shine/weared |
vosotros | lucisteis you all shine/weared |
ellos/ustedes | lucieron they/you all shine/weared |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | luciré I will shine/wear |
tú | lucirás you will shine/wear |
él/ella/usted | lucirá he/she/you will shine/wear |
nosotros | luciremos we will shine/wear |
vosotros | luciréis you all will shine/wear |
ellos/ustedes | lucirán they/you all will shine/wear |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | luciría I would shine/wear |
tú | lucirías you would shine/wear |
él/ella/usted | luciría he/she/you would shine/wear |
nosotros | luciríamos we would shine/wear |
vosotros | luciríais you all would shine/wear |
ellos/ustedes | lucirían they/you all would shine/wear |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | luca that I shine/wear |
tú | lucas that you shine/wear |
él/ella/usted | luca that he/she/you shine/wear |
nosotros | lucamos that we shine/wear |
vosotros | lucáis that you all shine/wear |
ellos/ustedes | lucan that they/you all shine/wear |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | luciera or luciese that I shine/weared |
tú | lucieras or lucieses that you shine/weared |
él/ella/usted | luciera or luciese that he/she/you shine/weared |
nosotros | luciéramos or luciésemos that we shine/weared |
vosotros | lucierais or lucieseis that you all shine/weared |
ellos/ustedes | lucieran or luciesen that they/you all shine/weared |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he lucido I have shine/weared |
tú | has lucido you have shine/weared |
él/ella/usted | ha lucido he/she/you have shine/weared |
nosotros | hemos lucido we have shine/weared |
vosotros | habéis lucido you all have shine/weared |
ellos/ustedes | han lucido they/you all have shine/weared |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había lucido I had shine/weared |
tú | habías lucido you had shine/weared |
él/ella/usted | había lucido he/she/you had shine/weared |
nosotros | habíamos lucido we had shine/weared |
vosotros | habíais lucido you all had shine/weared |
ellos/ustedes | habían lucido they/you all had shine/weared |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube lucido I had shine/weared |
tú | hubiste lucido you had shine/weared |
él/ella/usted | hubo lucido he/she/you had shine/weared |
nosotros | hubimos lucido we had shine/weared |
vosotros | hubisteis lucido you all had shine/weared |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron lucido they/you all had shine/weared |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré lucido I will have shine/weared |
tú | habrás lucido you will have shine/weared |
él/ella/usted | habrá lucido he/she/you will have shine/weared |
nosotros | habremos lucido we will have shine/weared |
vosotros | habréis lucido you all will have shine/weared |
ellos/ustedes | habrán lucido they/you all will have shine/weared |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría lucido I would have shine/weared |
tú | habrías lucido you would have shine/weared |
él/ella/usted | habría lucido he/she/you would have shine/weared |
nosotros | habríamos lucido we would have shine/weared |
vosotros | habríais lucido you all would have shine/weared |
ellos/ustedes | habrían lucido they/you all would have shine/weared |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya lucido that I have shine/weared |
tú | hayas lucido that you have shine/weared |
él/ella/usted | haya lucido that he/she/you have shine/weared |
nosotros | hayamos lucido that we have shine/weared |
vosotros | hayáis lucido that you all have shine/weared |
ellos/ustedes | hayan lucido that they/you all have shine/weared |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera lucido that I had shine/weared |
tú | hubieras lucido that you had shine/weared |
él/ella/usted | hubiera lucido that he/she/you had shine/weared |
nosotros | hubiéramos lucido that we had shine/weared |
vosotros | hubierais lucido that you all had shine/weared |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran lucido that they/you all had shine/weared |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | luce | shine/wear! (you) |
usted | luca | shine/wear! (you formal) |
nosotros | lucamos | let's shine/wear! |
vosotros | lucid | shine/wear! (you all) |
ustedes | lucan | shine/wear! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no lucas | don't shine/wear! (you) |
usted | no luca | don't shine/wear! (you formal) |
nosotros | no lucamos | let's not shine/wear! |
vosotros | no lucáis | don't shine/wear! (you all) |
ustedes | no lucan | don't shine/wear! (you all) |
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