🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
obstruir
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
obstruiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
obstruido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | obstruyo I obstruct |
tú | obstruuyes you obstruct |
él/ella/usted | obstruuye he/she/you obstructs |
nosotros | obstruimos we obstruct |
vosotros | obstruís you all obstruct |
ellos/ustedes | obstruuyen they/you all obstruct |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | obstruía I used to obstruct |
tú | obstruías you used to obstruct |
él/ella/usted | obstruía he/she/you used to obstruct |
nosotros | obstruíamos we used to obstruct |
vosotros | obstruíais you all used to obstruct |
ellos/ustedes | obstruían they/you all used to obstruct |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | obstruí I obstructed |
tú | obstruiste you obstructed |
él/ella/usted | obstruió he/she/you obstructed |
nosotros | obstruimos we obstructed |
vosotros | obstruisteis you all obstructed |
ellos/ustedes | obstruieron they/you all obstructed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | obstruiré I will obstruct |
tú | obstruirás you will obstruct |
él/ella/usted | obstruirá he/she/you will obstruct |
nosotros | obstruiremos we will obstruct |
vosotros | obstruiréis you all will obstruct |
ellos/ustedes | obstruirán they/you all will obstruct |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | obstruiría I would obstruct |
tú | obstruirías you would obstruct |
él/ella/usted | obstruiría he/she/you would obstruct |
nosotros | obstruiríamos we would obstruct |
vosotros | obstruiríais you all would obstruct |
ellos/ustedes | obstruirían they/you all would obstruct |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | obstrua that I obstruct |
tú | obstruas that you obstruct |
él/ella/usted | obstrua that he/she/you obstruct |
nosotros | obstruamos that we obstruct |
vosotros | obstruáis that you all obstruct |
ellos/ustedes | obstruan that they/you all obstruct |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | obstruiera or obstruiese that I obstructed |
tú | obstruieras or obstruieses that you obstructed |
él/ella/usted | obstruiera or obstruiese that he/she/you obstructed |
nosotros | obstruiéramos or obstruiésemos that we obstructed |
vosotros | obstruierais or obstruieseis that you all obstructed |
ellos/ustedes | obstruieran or obstruiesen that they/you all obstructed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he obstruido I have obstructed |
tú | has obstruido you have obstructed |
él/ella/usted | ha obstruido he/she/you have obstructed |
nosotros | hemos obstruido we have obstructed |
vosotros | habéis obstruido you all have obstructed |
ellos/ustedes | han obstruido they/you all have obstructed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había obstruido I had obstructed |
tú | habías obstruido you had obstructed |
él/ella/usted | había obstruido he/she/you had obstructed |
nosotros | habíamos obstruido we had obstructed |
vosotros | habíais obstruido you all had obstructed |
ellos/ustedes | habían obstruido they/you all had obstructed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube obstruido I had obstructed |
tú | hubiste obstruido you had obstructed |
él/ella/usted | hubo obstruido he/she/you had obstructed |
nosotros | hubimos obstruido we had obstructed |
vosotros | hubisteis obstruido you all had obstructed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron obstruido they/you all had obstructed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré obstruido I will have obstructed |
tú | habrás obstruido you will have obstructed |
él/ella/usted | habrá obstruido he/she/you will have obstructed |
nosotros | habremos obstruido we will have obstructed |
vosotros | habréis obstruido you all will have obstructed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán obstruido they/you all will have obstructed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría obstruido I would have obstructed |
tú | habrías obstruido you would have obstructed |
él/ella/usted | habría obstruido he/she/you would have obstructed |
nosotros | habríamos obstruido we would have obstructed |
vosotros | habríais obstruido you all would have obstructed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían obstruido they/you all would have obstructed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya obstruido that I have obstructed |
tú | hayas obstruido that you have obstructed |
él/ella/usted | haya obstruido that he/she/you have obstructed |
nosotros | hayamos obstruido that we have obstructed |
vosotros | hayáis obstruido that you all have obstructed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan obstruido that they/you all have obstructed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera obstruido that I had obstructed |
tú | hubieras obstruido that you had obstructed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera obstruido that he/she/you had obstructed |
nosotros | hubiéramos obstruido that we had obstructed |
vosotros | hubierais obstruido that you all had obstructed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran obstruido that they/you all had obstructed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | obstrue | obstruct! (you) |
usted | obstrua | obstruct! (you formal) |
nosotros | obstruamos | let's obstruct! |
vosotros | obstruid | obstruct! (you all) |
ustedes | obstruan | obstruct! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no obstruas | don't obstruct! (you) |
usted | no obstrua | don't obstruct! (you formal) |
nosotros | no obstruamos | let's not obstruct! |
vosotros | no obstruáis | don't obstruct! (you all) |
ustedes | no obstruan | don't obstruct! (you all) |
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