🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
persistir
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
persistiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
persistido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | persisto I persist |
tú | persistes you persist |
él/ella/usted | persiste he/she/you persists |
nosotros | persistimos we persist |
vosotros | persistís you all persist |
ellos/ustedes | persisten they/you all persist |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | persistía I used to persist |
tú | persistías you used to persist |
él/ella/usted | persistía he/she/you used to persist |
nosotros | persistíamos we used to persist |
vosotros | persistíais you all used to persist |
ellos/ustedes | persistían they/you all used to persist |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | persistí I persisted |
tú | persististe you persisted |
él/ella/usted | persistió he/she/you persisted |
nosotros | persistimos we persisted |
vosotros | persististeis you all persisted |
ellos/ustedes | persistieron they/you all persisted |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | persistiré I will persist |
tú | persistirás you will persist |
él/ella/usted | persistirá he/she/you will persist |
nosotros | persistiremos we will persist |
vosotros | persistiréis you all will persist |
ellos/ustedes | persistirán they/you all will persist |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | persistiría I would persist |
tú | persistirías you would persist |
él/ella/usted | persistiría he/she/you would persist |
nosotros | persistiríamos we would persist |
vosotros | persistiríais you all would persist |
ellos/ustedes | persistirían they/you all would persist |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | persista that I persist |
tú | persistas that you persist |
él/ella/usted | persista that he/she/you persist |
nosotros | persistamos that we persist |
vosotros | persistáis that you all persist |
ellos/ustedes | persistan that they/you all persist |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | persistiera or persistiese that I persisted |
tú | persistieras or persistieses that you persisted |
él/ella/usted | persistiera or persistiese that he/she/you persisted |
nosotros | persistiéramos or persistiésemos that we persisted |
vosotros | persistierais or persistieseis that you all persisted |
ellos/ustedes | persistieran or persistiesen that they/you all persisted |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he persistido I have persisted |
tú | has persistido you have persisted |
él/ella/usted | ha persistido he/she/you have persisted |
nosotros | hemos persistido we have persisted |
vosotros | habéis persistido you all have persisted |
ellos/ustedes | han persistido they/you all have persisted |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había persistido I had persisted |
tú | habías persistido you had persisted |
él/ella/usted | había persistido he/she/you had persisted |
nosotros | habíamos persistido we had persisted |
vosotros | habíais persistido you all had persisted |
ellos/ustedes | habían persistido they/you all had persisted |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube persistido I had persisted |
tú | hubiste persistido you had persisted |
él/ella/usted | hubo persistido he/she/you had persisted |
nosotros | hubimos persistido we had persisted |
vosotros | hubisteis persistido you all had persisted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron persistido they/you all had persisted |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré persistido I will have persisted |
tú | habrás persistido you will have persisted |
él/ella/usted | habrá persistido he/she/you will have persisted |
nosotros | habremos persistido we will have persisted |
vosotros | habréis persistido you all will have persisted |
ellos/ustedes | habrán persistido they/you all will have persisted |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría persistido I would have persisted |
tú | habrías persistido you would have persisted |
él/ella/usted | habría persistido he/she/you would have persisted |
nosotros | habríamos persistido we would have persisted |
vosotros | habríais persistido you all would have persisted |
ellos/ustedes | habrían persistido they/you all would have persisted |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya persistido that I have persisted |
tú | hayas persistido that you have persisted |
él/ella/usted | haya persistido that he/she/you have persisted |
nosotros | hayamos persistido that we have persisted |
vosotros | hayáis persistido that you all have persisted |
ellos/ustedes | hayan persistido that they/you all have persisted |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera persistido that I had persisted |
tú | hubieras persistido that you had persisted |
él/ella/usted | hubiera persistido that he/she/you had persisted |
nosotros | hubiéramos persistido that we had persisted |
vosotros | hubierais persistido that you all had persisted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran persistido that they/you all had persisted |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | persiste | persist! (you) |
usted | persista | persist! (you formal) |
nosotros | persistamos | let's persist! |
vosotros | persistid | persist! (you all) |
ustedes | persistan | persist! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no persistas | don't persist! (you) |
usted | no persista | don't persist! (you formal) |
nosotros | no persistamos | let's not persist! |
vosotros | no persistáis | don't persist! (you all) |
ustedes | no persistan | don't persist! (you all) |
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