Pulir

to polish

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

pulir

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

puliendo

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

pulido

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	pulo I polish	I polish
tú	pules you polish	you polish
él/ella/usted	pule he/she/you polishs	he/she/you polishs
nosotros	pulimos we polish	we polish
vosotros	pulís you all polish	you all polish
ellos/ustedes	pulen they/you all polish	they/you all polish

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	pulía I used to polish	I used to polish
tú	pulías you used to polish	you used to polish
él/ella/usted	pulía he/she/you used to polish	he/she/you used to polish
nosotros	pulíamos we used to polish	we used to polish
vosotros	pulíais you all used to polish	you all used to polish
ellos/ustedes	pulían they/you all used to polish	they/you all used to polish

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	pulí I polished	I polished
tú	puliste you polished	you polished
él/ella/usted	pulió he/she/you polished	he/she/you polished
nosotros	pulimos we polished	we polished
vosotros	pulisteis you all polished	you all polished
ellos/ustedes	pulieron they/you all polished	they/you all polished

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	puliré I will polish	I will polish
tú	pulirás you will polish	you will polish
él/ella/usted	pulirá he/she/you will polish	he/she/you will polish
nosotros	puliremos we will polish	we will polish
vosotros	puliréis you all will polish	you all will polish
ellos/ustedes	pulirán they/you all will polish	they/you all will polish

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	puliría I would polish	I would polish
tú	pulirías you would polish	you would polish
él/ella/usted	puliría he/she/you would polish	he/she/you would polish
nosotros	puliríamos we would polish	we would polish
vosotros	puliríais you all would polish	you all would polish
ellos/ustedes	pulirían they/you all would polish	they/you all would polish

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	pula that I polish	that I polish
tú	pulas that you polish	that you polish
él/ella/usted	pula that he/she/you polish	that he/she/you polish
nosotros	pulamos that we polish	that we polish
vosotros	puláis that you all polish	that you all polish
ellos/ustedes	pulan that they/you all polish	that they/you all polish

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	puliera or puliese that I polished	that I polished
tú	pulieras or pulieses that you polished	that you polished
él/ella/usted	puliera or puliese that he/she/you polished	that he/she/you polished
nosotros	puliéramos or puliésemos that we polished	that we polished
vosotros	pulierais or pulieseis that you all polished	that you all polished
ellos/ustedes	pulieran or puliesen that they/you all polished	that they/you all polished

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he pulido I have polished	I have polished
tú	has pulido you have polished	you have polished
él/ella/usted	ha pulido he/she/you have polished	he/she/you have polished
nosotros	hemos pulido we have polished	we have polished
vosotros	habéis pulido you all have polished	you all have polished
ellos/ustedes	han pulido they/you all have polished	they/you all have polished

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había pulido I had polished	I had polished
tú	habías pulido you had polished	you had polished
él/ella/usted	había pulido he/she/you had polished	he/she/you had polished
nosotros	habíamos pulido we had polished	we had polished
vosotros	habíais pulido you all had polished	you all had polished
ellos/ustedes	habían pulido they/you all had polished	they/you all had polished

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube pulido I had polished	I had polished
tú	hubiste pulido you had polished	you had polished
él/ella/usted	hubo pulido he/she/you had polished	he/she/you had polished
nosotros	hubimos pulido we had polished	we had polished
vosotros	hubisteis pulido you all had polished	you all had polished
ellos/ustedes	hubieron pulido they/you all had polished	they/you all had polished

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré pulido I will have polished	I will have polished
tú	habrás pulido you will have polished	you will have polished
él/ella/usted	habrá pulido he/she/you will have polished	he/she/you will have polished
nosotros	habremos pulido we will have polished	we will have polished
vosotros	habréis pulido you all will have polished	you all will have polished
ellos/ustedes	habrán pulido they/you all will have polished	they/you all will have polished

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría pulido I would have polished	I would have polished
tú	habrías pulido you would have polished	you would have polished
él/ella/usted	habría pulido he/she/you would have polished	he/she/you would have polished
nosotros	habríamos pulido we would have polished	we would have polished
vosotros	habríais pulido you all would have polished	you all would have polished
ellos/ustedes	habrían pulido they/you all would have polished	they/you all would have polished

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya pulido that I have polished	that I have polished
tú	hayas pulido that you have polished	that you have polished
él/ella/usted	haya pulido that he/she/you have polished	that he/she/you have polished
nosotros	hayamos pulido that we have polished	that we have polished
vosotros	hayáis pulido that you all have polished	that you all have polished
ellos/ustedes	hayan pulido that they/you all have polished	that they/you all have polished

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera pulido that I had polished	that I had polished
tú	hubieras pulido that you had polished	that you had polished
él/ella/usted	hubiera pulido that he/she/you had polished	that he/she/you had polished
nosotros	hubiéramos pulido that we had polished	that we had polished
vosotros	hubierais pulido that you all had polished	that you all had polished
ellos/ustedes	hubieran pulido that they/you all had polished	that they/you all had polished

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	pule	polish! (you)
usted	pula	polish! (you formal)
nosotros	pulamos	let's polish!
vosotros	pulid	polish! (you all)
ustedes	pulan	polish! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no pulas	don't polish! (you)
usted	no pula	don't polish! (you formal)
nosotros	no pulamos	let's not polish!
vosotros	no puláis	don't polish! (you all)
ustedes	no pulan	don't polish! (you all)

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