Refulgir

to shine

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

refulgir

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

refulgiendo

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

refulgido

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	refuljo I shine	I shine
tú	refulges you shine	you shine
él/ella/usted	refulge he/she/you shines	he/she/you shines
nosotros	refulgimos we shine	we shine
vosotros	refulgís you all shine	you all shine
ellos/ustedes	refulgen they/you all shine	they/you all shine

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	refulgía I used to shine	I used to shine
tú	refulgías you used to shine	you used to shine
él/ella/usted	refulgía he/she/you used to shine	he/she/you used to shine
nosotros	refulgíamos we used to shine	we used to shine
vosotros	refulgíais you all used to shine	you all used to shine
ellos/ustedes	refulgían they/you all used to shine	they/you all used to shine

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	refulgí I shined	I shined
tú	refulgiste you shined	you shined
él/ella/usted	refulgió he/she/you shined	he/she/you shined
nosotros	refulgimos we shined	we shined
vosotros	refulgisteis you all shined	you all shined
ellos/ustedes	refulgieron they/you all shined	they/you all shined

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	refulgiré I will shine	I will shine
tú	refulgirás you will shine	you will shine
él/ella/usted	refulgirá he/she/you will shine	he/she/you will shine
nosotros	refulgiremos we will shine	we will shine
vosotros	refulgiréis you all will shine	you all will shine
ellos/ustedes	refulgirán they/you all will shine	they/you all will shine

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	refulgiría I would shine	I would shine
tú	refulgirías you would shine	you would shine
él/ella/usted	refulgiría he/she/you would shine	he/she/you would shine
nosotros	refulgiríamos we would shine	we would shine
vosotros	refulgiríais you all would shine	you all would shine
ellos/ustedes	refulgirían they/you all would shine	they/you all would shine

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	refulja that I shine	that I shine
tú	refuljas that you shine	that you shine
él/ella/usted	refulja that he/she/you shine	that he/she/you shine
nosotros	refuljamos that we shine	that we shine
vosotros	refuljáis that you all shine	that you all shine
ellos/ustedes	refuljan that they/you all shine	that they/you all shine

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	refulgiera or refulgiese that I shined	that I shined
tú	refulgieras or refulgieses that you shined	that you shined
él/ella/usted	refulgiera or refulgiese that he/she/you shined	that he/she/you shined
nosotros	refulgiéramos or refulgiésemos that we shined	that we shined
vosotros	refulgierais or refulgieseis that you all shined	that you all shined
ellos/ustedes	refulgieran or refulgiesen that they/you all shined	that they/you all shined

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he refulgido I have shined	I have shined
tú	has refulgido you have shined	you have shined
él/ella/usted	ha refulgido he/she/you have shined	he/she/you have shined
nosotros	hemos refulgido we have shined	we have shined
vosotros	habéis refulgido you all have shined	you all have shined
ellos/ustedes	han refulgido they/you all have shined	they/you all have shined

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había refulgido I had shined	I had shined
tú	habías refulgido you had shined	you had shined
él/ella/usted	había refulgido he/she/you had shined	he/she/you had shined
nosotros	habíamos refulgido we had shined	we had shined
vosotros	habíais refulgido you all had shined	you all had shined
ellos/ustedes	habían refulgido they/you all had shined	they/you all had shined

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube refulgido I had shined	I had shined
tú	hubiste refulgido you had shined	you had shined
él/ella/usted	hubo refulgido he/she/you had shined	he/she/you had shined
nosotros	hubimos refulgido we had shined	we had shined
vosotros	hubisteis refulgido you all had shined	you all had shined
ellos/ustedes	hubieron refulgido they/you all had shined	they/you all had shined

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré refulgido I will have shined	I will have shined
tú	habrás refulgido you will have shined	you will have shined
él/ella/usted	habrá refulgido he/she/you will have shined	he/she/you will have shined
nosotros	habremos refulgido we will have shined	we will have shined
vosotros	habréis refulgido you all will have shined	you all will have shined
ellos/ustedes	habrán refulgido they/you all will have shined	they/you all will have shined

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría refulgido I would have shined	I would have shined
tú	habrías refulgido you would have shined	you would have shined
él/ella/usted	habría refulgido he/she/you would have shined	he/she/you would have shined
nosotros	habríamos refulgido we would have shined	we would have shined
vosotros	habríais refulgido you all would have shined	you all would have shined
ellos/ustedes	habrían refulgido they/you all would have shined	they/you all would have shined

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya refulgido that I have shined	that I have shined
tú	hayas refulgido that you have shined	that you have shined
él/ella/usted	haya refulgido that he/she/you have shined	that he/she/you have shined
nosotros	hayamos refulgido that we have shined	that we have shined
vosotros	hayáis refulgido that you all have shined	that you all have shined
ellos/ustedes	hayan refulgido that they/you all have shined	that they/you all have shined

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera refulgido that I had shined	that I had shined
tú	hubieras refulgido that you had shined	that you had shined
él/ella/usted	hubiera refulgido that he/she/you had shined	that he/she/you had shined
nosotros	hubiéramos refulgido that we had shined	that we had shined
vosotros	hubierais refulgido that you all had shined	that you all had shined
ellos/ustedes	hubieran refulgido that they/you all had shined	that they/you all had shined

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	refulge	shine! (you)
usted	refulja	shine! (you formal)
nosotros	refuljamos	let's shine!
vosotros	refulgid	shine! (you all)
ustedes	refuljan	shine! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no refuljas	don't shine! (you)
usted	no refulja	don't shine! (you formal)
nosotros	no refuljamos	let's not shine!
vosotros	no refuljáis	don't shine! (you all)
ustedes	no refuljan	don't shine! (you all)

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