Rugir

to roar

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

rugir

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

rugiendo

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

rugido

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	rujo I roar	I roar
tú	ruges you roar	you roar
él/ella/usted	ruge he/she/you roars	he/she/you roars
nosotros	rugimos we roar	we roar
vosotros	rugís you all roar	you all roar
ellos/ustedes	rugen they/you all roar	they/you all roar

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	rugía I used to roar	I used to roar
tú	rugías you used to roar	you used to roar
él/ella/usted	rugía he/she/you used to roar	he/she/you used to roar
nosotros	rugíamos we used to roar	we used to roar
vosotros	rugíais you all used to roar	you all used to roar
ellos/ustedes	rugían they/you all used to roar	they/you all used to roar

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	rugí I roared	I roared
tú	rugiste you roared	you roared
él/ella/usted	rugió he/she/you roared	he/she/you roared
nosotros	rugimos we roared	we roared
vosotros	rugisteis you all roared	you all roared
ellos/ustedes	rugieron they/you all roared	they/you all roared

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	rugiré I will roar	I will roar
tú	rugirás you will roar	you will roar
él/ella/usted	rugirá he/she/you will roar	he/she/you will roar
nosotros	rugiremos we will roar	we will roar
vosotros	rugiréis you all will roar	you all will roar
ellos/ustedes	rugirán they/you all will roar	they/you all will roar

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	rugiría I would roar	I would roar
tú	rugirías you would roar	you would roar
él/ella/usted	rugiría he/she/you would roar	he/she/you would roar
nosotros	rugiríamos we would roar	we would roar
vosotros	rugiríais you all would roar	you all would roar
ellos/ustedes	rugirían they/you all would roar	they/you all would roar

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	ruja that I roar	that I roar
tú	rujas that you roar	that you roar
él/ella/usted	ruja that he/she/you roar	that he/she/you roar
nosotros	rujamos that we roar	that we roar
vosotros	rujáis that you all roar	that you all roar
ellos/ustedes	rujan that they/you all roar	that they/you all roar

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	rugiera or rugiese that I roared	that I roared
tú	rugieras or rugieses that you roared	that you roared
él/ella/usted	rugiera or rugiese that he/she/you roared	that he/she/you roared
nosotros	rugiéramos or rugiésemos that we roared	that we roared
vosotros	rugierais or rugieseis that you all roared	that you all roared
ellos/ustedes	rugieran or rugiesen that they/you all roared	that they/you all roared

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he rugido I have roared	I have roared
tú	has rugido you have roared	you have roared
él/ella/usted	ha rugido he/she/you have roared	he/she/you have roared
nosotros	hemos rugido we have roared	we have roared
vosotros	habéis rugido you all have roared	you all have roared
ellos/ustedes	han rugido they/you all have roared	they/you all have roared

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había rugido I had roared	I had roared
tú	habías rugido you had roared	you had roared
él/ella/usted	había rugido he/she/you had roared	he/she/you had roared
nosotros	habíamos rugido we had roared	we had roared
vosotros	habíais rugido you all had roared	you all had roared
ellos/ustedes	habían rugido they/you all had roared	they/you all had roared

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube rugido I had roared	I had roared
tú	hubiste rugido you had roared	you had roared
él/ella/usted	hubo rugido he/she/you had roared	he/she/you had roared
nosotros	hubimos rugido we had roared	we had roared
vosotros	hubisteis rugido you all had roared	you all had roared
ellos/ustedes	hubieron rugido they/you all had roared	they/you all had roared

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré rugido I will have roared	I will have roared
tú	habrás rugido you will have roared	you will have roared
él/ella/usted	habrá rugido he/she/you will have roared	he/she/you will have roared
nosotros	habremos rugido we will have roared	we will have roared
vosotros	habréis rugido you all will have roared	you all will have roared
ellos/ustedes	habrán rugido they/you all will have roared	they/you all will have roared

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría rugido I would have roared	I would have roared
tú	habrías rugido you would have roared	you would have roared
él/ella/usted	habría rugido he/she/you would have roared	he/she/you would have roared
nosotros	habríamos rugido we would have roared	we would have roared
vosotros	habríais rugido you all would have roared	you all would have roared
ellos/ustedes	habrían rugido they/you all would have roared	they/you all would have roared

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya rugido that I have roared	that I have roared
tú	hayas rugido that you have roared	that you have roared
él/ella/usted	haya rugido that he/she/you have roared	that he/she/you have roared
nosotros	hayamos rugido that we have roared	that we have roared
vosotros	hayáis rugido that you all have roared	that you all have roared
ellos/ustedes	hayan rugido that they/you all have roared	that they/you all have roared

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera rugido that I had roared	that I had roared
tú	hubieras rugido that you had roared	that you had roared
él/ella/usted	hubiera rugido that he/she/you had roared	that he/she/you had roared
nosotros	hubiéramos rugido that we had roared	that we had roared
vosotros	hubierais rugido that you all had roared	that you all had roared
ellos/ustedes	hubieran rugido that they/you all had roared	that they/you all had roared

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	ruge	roar! (you)
usted	ruja	roar! (you formal)
nosotros	rujamos	let's roar!
vosotros	rugid	roar! (you all)
ustedes	rujan	roar! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no rujas	don't roar! (you)
usted	no ruja	don't roar! (you formal)
nosotros	no rujamos	let's not roar!
vosotros	no rujáis	don't roar! (you all)
ustedes	no rujan	don't roar! (you all)

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