🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
permitir
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
permitiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
permitido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | permito I allow/permit |
tú | permites you allow/permit |
él/ella/usted | permite he/she/you allow/permits |
nosotros | permitimos we allow/permit |
vosotros | permitís you all allow/permit |
ellos/ustedes | permiten they/you all allow/permit |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | permitía I used to allow/permit |
tú | permitías you used to allow/permit |
él/ella/usted | permitía he/she/you used to allow/permit |
nosotros | permitíamos we used to allow/permit |
vosotros | permitíais you all used to allow/permit |
ellos/ustedes | permitían they/you all used to allow/permit |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | permití I allow/permited |
tú | permitiste you allow/permited |
él/ella/usted | permitió he/she/you allow/permited |
nosotros | permitimos we allow/permited |
vosotros | permitisteis you all allow/permited |
ellos/ustedes | permitieron they/you all allow/permited |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | permitiré I will allow/permit |
tú | permitirás you will allow/permit |
él/ella/usted | permitirá he/she/you will allow/permit |
nosotros | permitiremos we will allow/permit |
vosotros | permitiréis you all will allow/permit |
ellos/ustedes | permitirán they/you all will allow/permit |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | permitiría I would allow/permit |
tú | permitirías you would allow/permit |
él/ella/usted | permitiría he/she/you would allow/permit |
nosotros | permitiríamos we would allow/permit |
vosotros | permitiríais you all would allow/permit |
ellos/ustedes | permitirían they/you all would allow/permit |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | permita that I allow/permit |
tú | permitas that you allow/permit |
él/ella/usted | permita that he/she/you allow/permit |
nosotros | permitamos that we allow/permit |
vosotros | permitáis that you all allow/permit |
ellos/ustedes | permitan that they/you all allow/permit |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | permitiera or permitiese that I allow/permited |
tú | permitieras or permitieses that you allow/permited |
él/ella/usted | permitiera or permitiese that he/she/you allow/permited |
nosotros | permitiéramos or permitiésemos that we allow/permited |
vosotros | permitierais or permitieseis that you all allow/permited |
ellos/ustedes | permitieran or permitiesen that they/you all allow/permited |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he permitido I have allow/permited |
tú | has permitido you have allow/permited |
él/ella/usted | ha permitido he/she/you have allow/permited |
nosotros | hemos permitido we have allow/permited |
vosotros | habéis permitido you all have allow/permited |
ellos/ustedes | han permitido they/you all have allow/permited |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había permitido I had allow/permited |
tú | habías permitido you had allow/permited |
él/ella/usted | había permitido he/she/you had allow/permited |
nosotros | habíamos permitido we had allow/permited |
vosotros | habíais permitido you all had allow/permited |
ellos/ustedes | habían permitido they/you all had allow/permited |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube permitido I had allow/permited |
tú | hubiste permitido you had allow/permited |
él/ella/usted | hubo permitido he/she/you had allow/permited |
nosotros | hubimos permitido we had allow/permited |
vosotros | hubisteis permitido you all had allow/permited |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron permitido they/you all had allow/permited |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré permitido I will have allow/permited |
tú | habrás permitido you will have allow/permited |
él/ella/usted | habrá permitido he/she/you will have allow/permited |
nosotros | habremos permitido we will have allow/permited |
vosotros | habréis permitido you all will have allow/permited |
ellos/ustedes | habrán permitido they/you all will have allow/permited |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría permitido I would have allow/permited |
tú | habrías permitido you would have allow/permited |
él/ella/usted | habría permitido he/she/you would have allow/permited |
nosotros | habríamos permitido we would have allow/permited |
vosotros | habríais permitido you all would have allow/permited |
ellos/ustedes | habrían permitido they/you all would have allow/permited |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya permitido that I have allow/permited |
tú | hayas permitido that you have allow/permited |
él/ella/usted | haya permitido that he/she/you have allow/permited |
nosotros | hayamos permitido that we have allow/permited |
vosotros | hayáis permitido that you all have allow/permited |
ellos/ustedes | hayan permitido that they/you all have allow/permited |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera permitido that I had allow/permited |
tú | hubieras permitido that you had allow/permited |
él/ella/usted | hubiera permitido that he/she/you had allow/permited |
nosotros | hubiéramos permitido that we had allow/permited |
vosotros | hubierais permitido that you all had allow/permited |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran permitido that they/you all had allow/permited |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | permite | allow/permit! (you) |
usted | permita | allow/permit! (you formal) |
nosotros | permitamos | let's allow/permit! |
vosotros | permitid | allow/permit! (you all) |
ustedes | permitan | allow/permit! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no permitas | don't allow/permit! (you) |
usted | no permita | don't allow/permit! (you formal) |
nosotros | no permitamos | let's not allow/permit! |
vosotros | no permitáis | don't allow/permit! (you all) |
ustedes | no permitan | don't allow/permit! (you all) |
More About "permitir"
Idiomatic Expressions
¿me permite?
may I? / excuse me
💡 Polite request for permission or to pass
permitirse el lujo de
to afford the luxury of
💡 Being able to indulge in something
Examples in Context
Mis padres no me permiten salir tarde.
My parents don't allow me to go out late.
Present
El profesor permitió el uso de calculadoras.
The teacher allowed the use of calculators.
Preterite
¿Me permite pasar?
May I pass?
Present
Esto permitirá mejorar la productividad.
This will allow improving productivity.
Future
Usage Notes
- •Permitir is a regular -ir verb
- •Main meaning: to allow, to permit, to enable
- •More formal than "dejar" for granting permission
- •Often followed by infinitive: permitir hacer (to allow to do)
- •Reflexive "permitirse" means "to allow oneself" or "to afford"
- •Common in formal or official contexts
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