Permitir

to allow/permit

🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
permitir
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
permitiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
permitido

Simple Tenses

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
PersonConjugation
yo
permito
I allow/permit
permites
you allow/permit
él/ella/usted
permite
he/she/you allow/permits
nosotros
permitimos
we allow/permit
vosotros
permitís
you all allow/permit
ellos/ustedes
permiten
they/you all allow/permit
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
PersonConjugation
yo
permitía
I used to allow/permit
permitías
you used to allow/permit
él/ella/usted
permitía
he/she/you used to allow/permit
nosotros
permitíamos
we used to allow/permit
vosotros
permitíais
you all used to allow/permit
ellos/ustedes
permitían
they/you all used to allow/permit
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
PersonConjugation
yo
permití
I allow/permited
permitiste
you allow/permited
él/ella/usted
permitió
he/she/you allow/permited
nosotros
permitimos
we allow/permited
vosotros
permitisteis
you all allow/permited
ellos/ustedes
permitieron
they/you all allow/permited
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
PersonConjugation
yo
permitiré
I will allow/permit
permitirás
you will allow/permit
él/ella/usted
permitirá
he/she/you will allow/permit
nosotros
permitiremos
we will allow/permit
vosotros
permitiréis
you all will allow/permit
ellos/ustedes
permitirán
they/you all will allow/permit
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
PersonConjugation
yo
permitiría
I would allow/permit
permitirías
you would allow/permit
él/ella/usted
permitiría
he/she/you would allow/permit
nosotros
permitiríamos
we would allow/permit
vosotros
permitiríais
you all would allow/permit
ellos/ustedes
permitirían
they/you all would allow/permit
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
PersonConjugation
yo
permita
that I allow/permit
permitas
that you allow/permit
él/ella/usted
permita
that he/she/you allow/permit
nosotros
permitamos
that we allow/permit
vosotros
permitáis
that you all allow/permit
ellos/ustedes
permitan
that they/you all allow/permit
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
PersonConjugation
yo
permitiera
or
permitiese
that I allow/permited
permitieras
or
permitieses
that you allow/permited
él/ella/usted
permitiera
or
permitiese
that he/she/you allow/permited
nosotros
permitiéramos
or
permitiésemos
that we allow/permited
vosotros
permitierais
or
permitieseis
that you all allow/permited
ellos/ustedes
permitieran
or
permitiesen
that they/you all allow/permited

Compound Tenses

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
PersonConjugation
yo
he permitido
I have allow/permited
has permitido
you have allow/permited
él/ella/usted
ha permitido
he/she/you have allow/permited
nosotros
hemos permitido
we have allow/permited
vosotros
habéis permitido
you all have allow/permited
ellos/ustedes
han permitido
they/you all have allow/permited
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
había permitido
I had allow/permited
habías permitido
you had allow/permited
él/ella/usted
había permitido
he/she/you had allow/permited
nosotros
habíamos permitido
we had allow/permited
vosotros
habíais permitido
you all had allow/permited
ellos/ustedes
habían permitido
they/you all had allow/permited
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
hube permitido
I had allow/permited
hubiste permitido
you had allow/permited
él/ella/usted
hubo permitido
he/she/you had allow/permited
nosotros
hubimos permitido
we had allow/permited
vosotros
hubisteis permitido
you all had allow/permited
ellos/ustedes
hubieron permitido
they/you all had allow/permited
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
PersonConjugation
yo
habré permitido
I will have allow/permited
habrás permitido
you will have allow/permited
él/ella/usted
habrá permitido
he/she/you will have allow/permited
nosotros
habremos permitido
we will have allow/permited
vosotros
habréis permitido
you all will have allow/permited
ellos/ustedes
habrán permitido
they/you all will have allow/permited
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
PersonConjugation
yo
habría permitido
I would have allow/permited
habrías permitido
you would have allow/permited
él/ella/usted
habría permitido
he/she/you would have allow/permited
nosotros
habríamos permitido
we would have allow/permited
vosotros
habríais permitido
you all would have allow/permited
ellos/ustedes
habrían permitido
they/you all would have allow/permited
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
PersonConjugation
yo
haya permitido
that I have allow/permited
hayas permitido
that you have allow/permited
él/ella/usted
haya permitido
that he/she/you have allow/permited
nosotros
hayamos permitido
that we have allow/permited
vosotros
hayáis permitido
that you all have allow/permited
ellos/ustedes
hayan permitido
that they/you all have allow/permited
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
hubiera permitido
that I had allow/permited
hubieras permitido
that you had allow/permited
él/ella/usted
hubiera permitido
that he/she/you had allow/permited
nosotros
hubiéramos permitido
that we had allow/permited
vosotros
hubierais permitido
that you all had allow/permited
ellos/ustedes
hubieran permitido
that they/you all had allow/permited
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
PersonCommandEnglish
permite
allow/permit! (you)
usted
permita
allow/permit! (you formal)
nosotros
permitamos
let's allow/permit!
vosotros
permitid
allow/permit! (you all)
ustedes
permitan
allow/permit! (you all)
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
PersonCommandEnglish
no permitas
don't allow/permit! (you)
usted
no permita
don't allow/permit! (you formal)
nosotros
no permitamos
let's not allow/permit!
vosotros
no permitáis
don't allow/permit! (you all)
ustedes
no permitan
don't allow/permit! (you all)

More About "permitir"

Idiomatic Expressions

¿me permite?

may I? / excuse me

💡 Polite request for permission or to pass

permitirse el lujo de

to afford the luxury of

💡 Being able to indulge in something

Examples in Context

Mis padres no me permiten salir tarde.

My parents don't allow me to go out late.

Present

El profesor permitió el uso de calculadoras.

The teacher allowed the use of calculators.

Preterite

¿Me permite pasar?

May I pass?

Present

Esto permitirá mejorar la productividad.

This will allow improving productivity.

Future
Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms:

dejar(to let, allow)

Less formal

autorizar(to authorize)

More official or formal

consentir(to consent, allow)

Implies agreeing to something

Antonyms:

prohibir(to prohibit)
impedir(to prevent)
Usage Notes
  • Permitir is a regular -ir verb
  • Main meaning: to allow, to permit, to enable
  • More formal than "dejar" for granting permission
  • Often followed by infinitive: permitir hacer (to allow to do)
  • Reflexive "permitirse" means "to allow oneself" or "to afford"
  • Common in formal or official contexts